Effects of Contemporary Cycling Saddle Designs on Penile Transcutaneus Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Levels in Elite Road Cyclists Riding on a Stationary Trainer
EC-SADDLE
2 other identifiers
interventional
14
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Aim of this research is to compare novel 3D printed cycling saddle with the bestselling saddles from two major cycling manufacturers in terms of effects on penile blood gasses and update these findings on current style of racing cycling saddles.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable healthy
Started Apr 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 21, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 21, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 14, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 14, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 2, 2023
CompletedDecember 30, 2025
December 1, 2025
23 days
April 21, 2023
December 24, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
pO2_change_point
Parameter pO2\_change\_point is the time from start of TcPO₂ measurement to the identified change point, determined within the 50-400 s interval as the transition between the fitted initial linear trend and the subsequent linear trend in TcPO₂
During a single laboratory visit consisting of three 10-minute cycling intervals with three 5-minute pause time in between cycling intervals (total assessment time approximately 45 minutes).
pCO2_change_point
Parameter pCO2\_change\_point is the time from start of TcPCO₂ measurement to the identified change point, determined within the 200-550 s interval as the transition between the fitted initial linear trend and the subsequent linear trend in TcPCO₂
During a single laboratory visit consisting of three 10-minute cycling intervals with three 5-minute pause time in between cycling intervals (total assessment time approximately 45 minutes).
Secondary Outcomes (24)
pO2_start
During a single laboratory visit consisting of three 10-minute cycling intervals with three 5-minute pause time in between cycling intervals (total assessment time approximately 45 minutes).
pO2_decline
During a single laboratory visit consisting of three 10-minute cycling intervals with three 5-minute pause time in between cycling intervals (total assessment time approximately 45 minutes).
pO2_end
During a single laboratory visit consisting of three 10-minute cycling intervals with three 5-minute pause time in between cycling intervals (total assessment time approximately 45 minutes).
pO2_part1
During a single laboratory visit consisting of three 10-minute cycling intervals with three 5-minute pause time in between cycling intervals (total assessment time approximately 45 minutes).
pO2_part2
During a single laboratory visit consisting of three 10-minute cycling intervals with three 5-minute pause time in between cycling intervals (total assessment time approximately 45 minutes).
- +19 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (6)
Group 1
ACTIVE COMPARATOROrder of saddle testing: Joyseat saddle - Specialized Power saddle - Fizik Tundra M5 saddle
Group 2
ACTIVE COMPARATOROrder of saddle testing: Joyseat saddle - Fizik Tundra M5 saddle - Specialized Power saddle
Group 3
ACTIVE COMPARATOROrder of saddle testing: Specialized Power saddle - Fizik Tundra M5 saddle - Joyseat saddle
Group 4
ACTIVE COMPARATOROrder of saddle testing: Specialized Power saddle - Joyseat saddle - Fizik Tundra M5 saddle
Group 5
ACTIVE COMPARATOROrder of saddle testing: Fizik Tundra M5 saddle - Joyseat saddle - Specialized Power saddle
Group 6
ACTIVE COMPARATOROrder of saddle testing: Fizik Tundra M5 saddle - Specialized Power saddle - Joyseat saddle
Interventions
Biothesiometry using Biothesiometer (Bio Medical Instrument Co, Ohio, United States of America), placed on glans penis and second finger of nondominant hand.
Penile oxygen pressure using TCM5 Flex and tc84 electrode (Radiometer Medical ApS, Brønshøj, Denmark) placed on glans penis.
Riding a static bike Wahoo Bike (Wahoo Fitness LLC, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America) for 3x 10 minutes in Zone 3 (Andy Coggan methodology) calculated from each individual subjects self reported Functional Threshold Power.
Setting standardized posture of the rider on the bike using Retül technology (Retül, Specialized Bicycle Components Inc., Boulder, Colorado, United States of America)
Measuring heart rate using Wahoo TICKR chest strap (Wahoo Fitness LLC, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America)
Saddle pressure measurement, mean and max saddle pressure, saddle pressure distribution. (Velometrik GmbH, Neukieritzsch, Germany).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- gender: male, age: 18-45 years, discipline: road cycling, annual mileage: more than 14000 km (Tier 3-4)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Milan Martíneklead
Study Sites (1)
Charles University
Prague, 162 52, Czechia
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Milan Martínek, Mgr., Ph.D.
Charles University, Czech Republic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Mgr. Ph.D.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 21, 2023
First Posted
June 2, 2023
Study Start
April 21, 2023
Primary Completion
May 14, 2023
Study Completion
May 14, 2023
Last Updated
December 30, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12