A Study of CC-97540, CD-19-Targeted Nex-T CAR T Cells, in Participants With Severe, Refractory Autoimmune Diseases (Breakfree-1)
A Phase 1, Multicenter, Open-Label Study Of CC-97540 (BMS-986353), CD19-Targeted Nex-T Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells, in Participants With Severe, Refractory Autoimmune Diseases: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy, Systemic Sclerosis, or Rheumatoid Arthritis (Breakfree-1)
2 other identifiers
interventional
270
6 countries
46
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to establish the tolerability, preliminary efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of CC-97540 in participants with severe, refractory autoimmune diseases (Breakfree-1).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Sep 2023
Longer than P75 for phase_1
46 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 11, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 23, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 13, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 29, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 29, 2028
August 3, 2026
July 1, 2026
5 years
May 11, 2023
July 31, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) in each indication.
Up to 2 years after CC-97540 infusion
Number of participants with serious AEs (SAEs) in each indication.
Up to 2 years after CC-97540 infusion
Number of participants with AEs of special interest (AESI) in each indication.
Up to 2 years after CC-97540 infusion
Number of participants with laboratory abnormalities in each indication.
Up to 2 years after CC-97540 infusion
Number of participants with Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) in each indication.
Up to 2 years after CC-97540 infusion
Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of CC-97540 in each indication.
Up to 2 years after CC-97540 infusion
Secondary Outcomes (16)
Proportion of participants achieving definition of remission in SLE (DORIS) remission
At week 24
Proportion of participants achieving Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS)
At week 24
Change in proteinuria measured by urine protein creatinine ratio (UPCR)
At week 24
Change in Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
At week 24
Proportion of participants achieving Myositis Response Criteria (MRC) Total Improvement Score (TIS) Major Response
At Week 24
- +11 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Administration of CC-97540
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- Diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) defined as follows:.
- i) Fulfilling the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) / American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria of SLE.
- ii) Presence of anti-dsDNA, anti-histone, anti-chromatin, anti-Ro (anti-SS-A), anti-La (anti-SS-B), or anti-Sm antibodies at screening.
- \- SLE disease activity:.
- i) Active disease at screening, with recent ≥ 1 major organ system with a BILAG A score (excluding musculoskeletal, mucocutaneous, and/or constitutional organ system).
- ii) Inadequate response to glucocorticoids and to at least 2 of the following treatments, used for at least 3 months each: cyclophosphamide, mycophenolic acid or its derivatives, belimumab, azathioprine, anifrolumab, methotrexate, rituximab, obinutuzumab, cyclosporin, tacrolimus or voclosporin.
- Diagnosis of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy (IIM) defined as follows:.
- i) Fulfilling the 2017 EULAR/ACR classification criteria for probable or definite IIM.
- ii) Participant diagnosed with the following IIM subgroups: dermatomyositis (DM), immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM), anti-synthetase syndrome (ASyS), and polymyositis (PM).
- iii) Presence of at least 1 myositis specific antibody (MSA), associated antibody (MAA), or ANA at screening or prior to screening.
- IIM disease activity:.
- i) Severe/moderate muscle AND/OR skin involvement.
- ii) Proof of activity as documented by:.
- A. An active myositis-associated rash OR.
- B. A recent muscle biopsy OR.
- +14 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- \- Diagnosis of drug-induced SLE rather than idiopathic SLE.
- \- Other systemic autoimmune diseases (eg, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, etc) are excluded. Participants with type I autoimmune diabetes mellitus, thyroid autoimmune disease, Celiac disease, or secondary Sjögren's syndrome are not excluded.
- SLE overlap syndromes including, but not limited to, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, and mixed connective tissue disease, are excluded.
- Present or recent clinically significant CNS pathology, within 12 months.
- IIM disease activity:.
- ii) Myositis other than IIM, eg, drug-induced myositis and PM associated with HIV.
- iii) Participants with severe muscle damage (Physician VAS for muscle damage in Myositis Damage Index \> 7 cm on a 10 cm scale), permanent weakness due to a non-IIM cause (eg, stroke), or myositis with cardiac involvement.
- \- SSc disease activity:.
- i) SSc related PAH requiring active treatment.
- ii) Rapidly progressive SSc related lower GI (small and large intestines) involvement (requiring parenteral nutrition); active gastric antral vascular ectasia.
- iii) Prior scleroderma renal crisis.
- \- RA disease activity:.
- i) Prior history of or current inflammatory joint disease other than RA.
- ii) Joint damage and/or deformity that may confound the investigator's ability to accurately assess disease activity.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (46)
Local Institution - 0035
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Local Institution - 0024
Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States
Local Institution - 0006
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States
Local Institution - 0056
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Local Institution - 0053
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Local Institution - 0038
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Local Institution - 0033
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
Local Institution - 0031
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-2800, United States
Local Institution - 0037
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
Local Institution - 0022
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Local Institution - 0010
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Local Institution - 0028
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States
Local Institution - 0008
Summit, New Jersey, 07901, United States
Local Institution - 0002
New York, New York, 10016, United States
Local Institution - 0011
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Local Institution - 0007
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Local Institution - 0003
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
Local Institution - 0005
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Local Institution - 0036
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Local Institution - 0029
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Local Institution - 0034
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Local Institution - 0004
Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States
Local Institution - 0057
Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
Local Institution - 0058
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
Local Institution - 0019
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, 3000, Belgium
Local Institution - 0044
Pessac, Aquitaine, 33600, France
Local Institution - 0015
Montpellier, Hérault, 34295, France
Local Institution - 0016
Lille, 59037, France
Local Institution - 0040
Nice, 06202, France
Local Institution - 0018
Paris, 75010, France
Local Institution - 0020
Rennes, 35033, France
Local Institution - 0049
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080, Germany
Local Institution - 0042
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937, Germany
Local Institution - 0041
Leipzig, Saxony, 04103, Germany
Local Institution - 0045
Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
Local Institution - 0025
Berlin, 10117, Germany
Local Institution - 0047
Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany
Local Institution - 0017
Erlangen, 91054, Germany
Local Institution - 0012
Rome, Lazio, 00168, Italy
Local Institution - 0023
Rozzano, Milano, 20089, Italy
Local Institution - 0014
Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08035, Spain
Local Institution - 0013
Santander, Cantabria, 39008, Spain
Local Institution - 0021
Barcelona, Catalunya [Cataluña], 08036, Spain
Local Institution - 0050
Córdoba, 14004, Spain
Local Institution - 0039
Málaga, 29011, Spain
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 11, 2023
First Posted
May 23, 2023
Study Start
September 13, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 29, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 29, 2028
Last Updated
August 3, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- See Plan Description
- Access Criteria
- See Plan Description
BMS will provide access to individual anonymized participant data upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria. Additional information regarding Bristol Myer Squibb's data sharing policy and process can be found at https://www.bms.com/researchers-and-partners/clinical-trials-and-research.html