Childhood Traumas, and Personality Beliefs and Emotional Intelligence

NCT05847335 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: Sultan Abdulhamid Khan TRH
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 495
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The aim of this clinical study is to show the effects of childhood traumas on emotional intelligence levels and personality beliefs in university students. The key questions it aims to answer are: Do childhood traumas have an effect on emotional intelligence levels? Do childhood traumas have an effect on personality beliefs? Do emotional intelligence levels have an effect on personality beliefs? A socio-demographic data form, childhood trauma scale, Bar-On emotional intelligence scale and personality beliefs scale will be administered to the participants. Researchers will compare Group 1 of those with childhood trauma to Group 2 of those without childhood trauma to see the impact of childhood trauma.

Conditions

University Students; Childhood Traumas; Emotional Intelligence

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Socio-demographic data

  This was thrived by the researcher to determine the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants (e.g., gender, age, class, region of residence, income status, place of residence, etc.) in accordance with the purpose of the study.

  Three months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Childhood Trauma Scale

  Three months

Other Outcomes (2)

• Personality Beliefs Scale - Short Form (PBQ-SF)

  Three months

• Emotional Intelligence Scale

  Three months

Study Arms (1)

University students' forms

A socio-demographic data form will be given to the participants and the childhood trauma scale, Bar-On emotional intelligence scale and Personality Beliefs scale will be administered.

Behavioral: Survey work

Interventions

Survey work BEHAVIORAL

Childhood Trauma scale, Personality Beliefs questionnaire, Emotional Intelligence scale

University students' forms

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

University students

You may qualify if:

• Those who volunteered to participate in the study,
• Those who have no problem reading and understanding the semi-structured sociodemographic data form, Childhood Trauma scale, Personality Beliefs questionnaire, and Emotional Intelligence scale,

You may not qualify if:

• Those with any systemic disease,
• Those who took chronic medication up to two months ago,
• Those with psychiatric disorders who cannot read and fill the semi-structured sociodemographic data form, Childhood Trauma scale, Personality Beliefs questionnaire, and Emotional Intelligence scale,
• Those with chronic psychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia,
• Those with comorbid psychiatric illness.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey: lead

Study Sites (1)

Health Sciences University Sultan 2. Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital

Üsküdar, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (39)

• Gündüz A, Gündoğmuş İ. The relationship of adverse childhood events on automatic thoughts, intermediate beliefs, schemas, anxiety and depressive symptoms and quality of life in university students. J Clin Psy. 2019;22(1):424-35. DOI: 10.5505/kpd.2019.72621

  RESULT

• Okan M, Şarlak D. The relationship between childhood treatments, loneliness and fur expression style in young adults. Ege Journal of Medicine. 2022;61(4):530-40. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1208937

  RESULT

• Lobbestael J, Arntz A, Bernstein DP. Disentangling the relationship between different types of childhood maltreatment and personality disorders. J Pers Disord. 2010 Jun;24(3):285-95. doi: 10.1521/pedi.2010.24.3.285.

  PMID: 20545495 RESULT

• Cohen LJ, Tanis T, Bhattacharjee R, Nesci C, Halmi W, Galynker I. Are there differential relationships between different types of childhood maltreatment and different types of adult personality pathology? Psychiatry Res. 2014 Jan 30;215(1):192-201. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2013.10.036. Epub 2013 Nov 4.

  PMID: 24268580 RESULT

• Arıkan A. The Relationship Between Childhood Trauma And Paranoid Personality Disorder Symptoms. CUNY Academic Works. 2016. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cc_etds_theses/620

  RESULT

• Bertele N, Talmon A, Gross JJ. Childhood Maltreatment and Narcissism: The Mediating Role of Dissociation. J Interpers Violence. 2022 Jun;37(11-12):NP9525-NP9547. doi: 10.1177/0886260520984404. Epub 2020 Dec 23.

  PMID: 33356780 RESULT

• Yalch MM, Ceroni DB, Dehart RM. Influence of Child Abuse and Neglect on Histrionic Personality Pathology. J Trauma Dissociation. 2023 Jan-Feb;24(1):111-124. doi: 10.1080/15299732.2022.2119458. Epub 2022 Sep 2.

  PMID: 36053041 RESULT

• Beck AT, Butler AC, Brown GK, Dahlsgaard KK, Newman CF, Beck JS. Dysfunctional beliefs discriminate personality disorders. Behav Res Ther. 2001 Oct;39(10):1213-25. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(00)00099-1.

  PMID: 11579990 RESULT

• Beck AT, Davis DD, Freeman A. Cognitive therapy of personality disorders. 3rd ed.. New York: Guilford Press; 2015.

  RESULT

• Fournier JC, Derubeis RJ, Beck AT. Dysfunctional cognitions in personality pathology: the structure and validity of the Personality Belief Questionnaire. Psychol Med. 2012 Apr;42(4):795-805. doi: 10.1017/S0033291711001711. Epub 2011 Sep 13.

  PMID: 21910933 RESULT

• Torres A, Garcia-Esteve L, Navarro P, Tarragona MJ, Imaz ML, Gutiérrez F, et. al. P02-397-Personality profile or postraumatic stress disorder? personality characteristics in women victim of chronic intimate partner violence. Eur Psychiatry, 2010;25(S1):1-1. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-9338(10)71399-7

  RESULT

• Kaş AN. An exploration of personality beliefs in women regarding victimaziton of violence in terms of self-compassion and coping strategies. Master's thesis, İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi, 2021. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=v7BkNnnepTnbhn8rNR77LSIEAH-VDUiqPdvLmdGGGb8rMk07tUlfENi2UBkPCCVg

  RESULT

• Petrides KV, Frederickson N, Furnham A. The role of trait emotional intelligence in academic performance and deviant behavior at school. Pers. Individ. Differ. 2004;36(2):277-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00084-9.

  RESULT

• Van der Linden D, Tsaousis I, Petrides KV. Overlap between General Factors of Personality in the Big Five, Giant Three, and trait emotional intelligence. Pers. Individ. Differ, 2012;53(3):175-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2012.03.001.

  RESULT

• Petrides KV, Mikolajczak M, Mavroveli S, Sanchez-Ruiz MJ, Furnham A, Pérez-González JC. Developments in trait emotional intelligence research. Emot Rev. 2016;8(4):1-7. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073916650493.

  RESULT

• Salvador Ferrer CM. How to Influence the New Technologies in the Emotional Intelligence and Communication of Higher Education Student. Emotional Intelligence - New Perspectives and Applications [Internet]. 2012 Feb 1; Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/31716.

  RESULT

• Bastian VA, Burns NR, Nettelbeck T. Emotional intelligence predicts life skills, but not as well as personality and cognitive abilities. Pers. Individ. Differ. 2005;39: 1135-45.

  RESULT

• Delhom I, Satorres E, Melendez JC. Can We Improve Skills in Older Adults? Emotional Intelligence, Life Satisfaction, and Resilience. Psychosoc Interv. 2020;29(3):133-9. http://doi.org/10.5093/pi2020a8

  RESULT

• Oshri A, Sutton TE, Clay-Warner J, Miller JD. Child maltreatment types and risk behaviors: Associations with attachment style and emotion regulation dimensions. Pers. Individ. Differ 2015;73:127-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.09.015.

  RESULT

• Bernstein DP, Fink L, Handelsman L, Foote J, Lovejoy M, Wenzel K, Sapareto E, Ruggiero J. Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. Am J Psychiatry. 1994 Aug;151(8):1132-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.151.8.1132.

  PMID: 8037246 RESULT

• Şar V, Öztürk E, İkikardeş E. Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci. 2012;32:1054-63. doi: 10.5336/medsci.2011-26947

  RESULT

• Beck AT, Beck JS. The Personality Belief Questionnaire. Unpublished assessment instrument. The Beck Institute for Cognitive Therapy and Research, Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania; 1991.

  RESULT

• Butler AC, Cohen LH, Beck AT. The Personality Belief Questionnaire-Short Form: development and preliminary findings. Cogn Ther Res, 2007;31:357-70.

  RESULT

• Taymur İ, Türkçapar MH, Örsel S, Sargın E, Akkoyunlu S. Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the Personality Belief Questionnaire- Short Form (PBQ-STF) in the University Students. Klin Psikiyatri Derg. 2011;14:199-209.

  RESULT

• Bar-On R. Emotional quotient inventory user's manual. Toronto: MHS Inc.; 1997.

  RESULT

• Acar FT. Duygusal Zekâ Yeteneklerinin Göreve Yönelik ve İnsana Yönelik Liderlik Davranışları ile İlişkisi: Banka Şube Müdürleri Üzerine Bir Alan Araştırması, İstanbul Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü İşletme ve Personel Yönetim-Organizasyon Doktora Programı, Doktora Tezi, İstanbul, 2001.

  RESULT

• Perry C, Lee R. Childhood trauma and personality disorder. In: Spalletta G, Janiri D, Piras F, Sani G, editors. Childhood Trauma in Mental Disorders: A Comprehensive Approach. Springer Nature; 2020. p.231-55. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49414-8

  RESULT

• Marusak HA, Martin KR, Etkin A, Thomason ME. Childhood trauma exposure disrupts the automatic regulation of emotional processing. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2015 Mar 13;40(5):1250-8. doi: 10.1038/npp.2014.311.

  PMID: 25413183 RESULT

• Back SN, Flechsenhar A, Bertsch K, Zettl M. Childhood Traumatic Experiences and Dimensional Models of Personality Disorder in DSM-5 and ICD-11: Opportunities and Challenges. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2021 Jul 19;23(9):60. doi: 10.1007/s11920-021-01265-5.

  PMID: 34279729 RESULT

• Lafleur DL, Petty C, Mancuso E, McCarthy K, Biederman J, Faro A, Levy HC, Geller DA. Traumatic events and obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: is there a link? J Anxiety Disord. 2011 May;25(4):513-9. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.12.005. Epub 2010 Dec 27.

  PMID: 21295942 RESULT

• Schwartz F. Prediction of emotional intelligence and theory of mind in adults who have experienced childhood maltreatment. Unpublished Master's Thesis. Winnipeg, MB: University of Manitoba; 2016.

  RESULT

• Bozdemir F, Gündüz B. The relationships of attachment styles, parental attidues and traumatic childhood experiences with emotional intelligence. Int. J. Human Sci, 2016;13(1):1797-814. https://www.j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/view/3700

  RESULT

• Delhom I, Guttierrez M, Mayordomo T, Melendez JC. Does Emotional Intelligence Predict Depressed Mood? A Structural Equation Model with Elderly People. J Happiness Stud. 2018;19:1713-26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-017-9891-9

  RESULT

• Leible TL, Snell WE. Borderline personality disorder and multiple aspects of emotional intelligence. Pers. Individ. Differ. 2003;37:393-404.

  RESULT

• Békés V, Beaulieu-Prévost D, Guay S, Belleville G, Marchand A. Trauma-related negative cognitions mediate the relationship between avoidant personality beliefs and impeded response to psychotherapy for PTSD. J. Aggress. Maltreatment Trauma, 2019;28(3):297-312.

  RESULT

• Krajniak MI, Pievsky M, Eisen AR, McGrath RE. The relationship between personality disorder traits, emotional intelligence, and college adjustment. J Clin Psychol. 2018 Jul;74(7):1160-1173. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22572. Epub 2017 Dec 20.

  PMID: 29266285 RESULT

• Perrotta G. Histrionic personality disorder: Definition, clinical profiles, differential diagnosis and therapeutic framework. Arch Community Med Public Health, 2021;7(1):1-5.

  RESULT

• Reinhard MA, Nenov-Matt T, Padberg F. Loneliness in Personality Disorders. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2022 Nov;24(11):603-612. doi: 10.1007/s11920-022-01368-7. Epub 2022 Oct 1.

  PMID: 36181573 RESULT

• Taylor S, Abramowitz JS, McKay D, Calamari JE, Sookman D, Kyrios M, Wilhelm S, Carmin C. Do dysfunctional beliefs play a role in all types of obsessive-compulsive disorder? J Anxiety Disord. 2006;20(1):85-97. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2004.11.005. Epub 2005 Jan 1.

  PMID: 16325116 RESULT

Study Officials

• Özgür MADEN

  Sultan Abdulhamid Khan Training and Research Hospital

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: ECOLOGIC OR COMMUNITY
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Target Duration: 1 Year
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: March 13, 2023
• First Posted: May 6, 2023
• Study Start: July 14, 2017
• Primary Completion: October 14, 2017
• Study Completion: July 14, 2018
• Last Updated: May 6, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will share
• Shared Documents: STUDY PROTOCOL
• Time Frame: At any time
• Access Criteria: After contacting the corresponding author, the data will be sent if deemed appropriate.

Locations

TU (1)