Effect of Training on IM Injection Practices
The Effect of Training on Intramuscular Injection Practice Given to Nurses on Determining the VG Site, Using the Air Lock and Z Technique: A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
95
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to observe how many nurses perform the steps of creating an air lock, identifying the ventrogluteal site, and applying the Z-track technique in intramuscular injections after theoretical and practical training. Research Hypotheses
- The rate of administering intramuscular injections into the ventrogluteal site will be higher in the intervention group that receives low-fidelity simulator-based training compared to the control group.
- The rate of applying the air-lock technique will be higher in the intervention group that receives low-fidelity simulator-based intramuscular injection training compared to the control group.
- The rate of applying the Z-track technique will be higher in the intervention group that receives low-fidelity simulator-based intramuscular injection training compared to the control group.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2019
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 8, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 22, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 8, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 9, 2022
CompletedSeptember 11, 2025
September 1, 2025
3.6 years
August 8, 2022
September 4, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
In the study, the effectiveness of the skill training given to nurses was measured.
In the evaluation, the observation form of the intramuscular injection procedure steps with the Z technique from the Ventrogluteal region was used. After the trainings, the Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence in Learning Scale was used. The highest total score that can be obtained from the Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence in Learning Scale is 65 and the lowest is 13. The high score that can be obtained from the total of the scale indicates high satisfaction and self-confidence. Since the reliability coefficients of the Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence in Learning Scale and its sub-dimensions vary between 0.826 and 0.914, the scale was found to be reliable.
Since the research was in the pre-test post-test design and the post-test was applied at least two weeks later, the data were collected in a period of up to four months.
Study Arms (2)
EXPERIMENTAL GROUP
EXPERIMENTALEXPERIMENTAL GROUP CONSISTS OF 47 NURSES.
CONTROL GROUP
EXPERIMENTALCONTROL GROUP CONSISTS OF 48 NURSES.
Interventions
THE EXPERIMENT GROUP WAS GIVEN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED EDUCATION,
the injection was applied on the model by the researcher with the demonstration method according to the "Procedure Steps of Intramuscular Injection with the Z Technique from the Ventrogluteal Region". This process was first ensured by the nurses, and then
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Nurses working in inpatient services other than emergency, outpatient clinic, operating room and pediatrics of a Health Practice and Research Hospital
You may not qualify if:
- Nurses who do not agree to participate in the research and/or want to leave the research while it is continuing
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Nazike Duruklead
Study Sites (1)
Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sağlik, Uygulama Ve Araştirma Hastanesi
Eskişehir, Eski̇şehi̇r, 26030, Turkey (Türkiye)
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor Doctor, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 8, 2022
First Posted
August 22, 2022
Study Start
February 1, 2019
Primary Completion
September 8, 2022
Study Completion
September 9, 2022
Last Updated
September 11, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09