A Study to Investigate Safety and Tolerability of TransCon IL-2 β/γ Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab and/or TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist or Other Anticancer Therapies in Adult Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies
IL Believe
IL Believe: A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Study to Investigate the Safety and Tolerability of TransCon IL-2 β/γ Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab, TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist, or Other Anticancer Therapies, in Adult Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies
1 other identifier
interventional
320
10 countries
68
Brief Summary
TransCon IL-2 β/γ is an investigational drug being developed for treatment of locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. This is a first-in-human, open-label, Phase 1/2, dose escalation and dose expansion study of TransCon IL-2 β/γ as monotherapy or in combination therapy in adult participants with advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Given the unique PK profile enabled by the TransCon technology, TransCon IL-2 β/γ presents the opportunity to enhance the therapeutic index of current IL-2 therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Jan 2022
Longer than P75 for phase_1
68 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 5, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 18, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 11, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2029
February 24, 2026
February 1, 2026
5.6 years
October 5, 2021
February 23, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Safety and Tolerability
Treatment emergent and treatment related adverse events (assessed by NCI CTCAE v5.0), serious adverse events (SAEs), adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation, deaths.
Through study completion, expected average of 2 years
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Determine the maximum tolerated dose by assessing the Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs), treatment emergent and treatment related adverse events (assessed by NCI CTCAE v5.0), serious adverse events (SAEs), adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation and deaths.
Each cycle is 21 days
Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D)
To determine a recommended phase 2 dose of TransCon IL-2 β/γ and combination regimen for further development by evaluating number of patients with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (13)
Overall Response Rate
Average of 2 years
Pathologic Complete Response
15 weeks
Major Pathologic Response
15 weeks
Duration of Response
Average of 2 years
Time to Response
Expected up to 1 year from first dose
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (13)
Part 1 Monotherapy Dose Escalation: TransCon IL-2 β/γ
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ in escalating doses to evaluate safety/tolerability and to determine the MTD and RP2D
Part 2 Combination Dose Escalation: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with Pembrolizumab
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ with Pembrolizumab in escalating doses to evaluate safety/tolerability and determine the MTD and RP2D
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with SOC Chemo
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with SOC Chemotherapy to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist using the RP2D to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Monotherapy Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ followed by surgery
EXPERIMENTAL(Optional Arm): TransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with Pembrolizumab followed by surgery
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with Pembrolizumab followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion:TransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist followed by surgery
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist using the RP2D followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion:TransCon IL-2 β/γ + Pembrolizumab + SOC Chemo followed by surgery
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with Pembrolizumab and SOC Chemotherapy followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + Pembrolizumab TransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with Pembrolizumab
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ monotherapy
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ monotherapy
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumab
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumab
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)
Part 4 Combination Dose Optimization
EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + Pembrolizumab TransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D in titrating doses and/or different dose frequencies with Pembrolizumab
Interventions
TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist will be administered as an IT (Intratumoral) injection
Trastuzumab will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
Trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
TransCon IL-2 β/γ will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
Pembrolizumab will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
SOC chemotherapy will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
Surgery will take place 4-6 weeks after last dose of study treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- At least 18 years of age, or country defined local legal age
- Demonstrated adequate organ function at screening
- Life expectancy \>12 weeks as determined by the Investigator
- Female and male participants of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception
- Participants must have histologically confirmed locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic solid tumor malignancies that cannot be treated with curative intent (surgery or radiotherapy), with the exception of the neoadjuvant cohorts
- Part 1 and Part 2: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1, or 2
- Part 3 and Part 4: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Participants who have undergone treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein (CTLA-4) antibody must have a washout of at least 4 weeks from the last dose and evidence of disease progression per investigator assessment before Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1) with the exception of the neoadjuvant cohorts
- Participants who have previously received an immunotherapy prior to C1D1 must have any immune-related toxicities resolved to ≤Grade 1 or baseline (prior to the immunotherapy) to be eligible, with the exception of participants on well controlled physiologic endocrine replacement
- Part 3: Neoadjuvant cohorts: participants must have completely resectable disease
You may not qualify if:
- Symptomatic central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Active autoimmune diseases, regardless of need for immunosuppressive treatment, with the exception of participants well controlled on physiologic endocrine replacement
- Any uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, viral, or other infection
- Significant cardiac disease
- A marked clinically significant baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc interval \>480 ms) \[CTCAE Grade 1\]) using Fridericia's QT correction formula
- Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or has known active hepatitis B or C infection
- Known hypersensitivity to any study treatment(s) used in the specific study part/cohort
- Participants who have been previously treated with IL-2 or IL-2 variants (all participants)
- Systemic immunosuppressive treatment with the exception for patients on corticosteroid taper (for example, for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation).
- Vaccination with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of C1D1
- Treatment with any other anti-cancer systemic treatment (approved or investigational) or radiation therapy within 4 weeks of C1D1
- Part 3: Other active malignancies within the last 2 years
- Women who are breastfeeding or have a positive serum pregnancy test during screening
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (68)
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California, 90067, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Canton, Ohio, 44718, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Adelaide, 5000, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Adelaide, 5042, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Brisbane, 04120, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Frankston, 3199, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Southport, 4215, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Toorak Gardens, 05065, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Waratah, 2298, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Montreal, H4A 3J1, Canada
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Toronto, M4N 3M5, Canada
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Toronto, M5G 2C4, Canada
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Cuneo, 12100, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Florence, 50134, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Grosseto, 58100, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Lido di Camaiore, 55041, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Livorno, 57124, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Meldola, 47014, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Milan, 20133, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Milan, 20141, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Modena, 41124, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Roma, 00167, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Torino, 10126, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Turin, 10060, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Verona, 37134, Italy
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Krakow, 31-501, Poland
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Poznan, 60693, Poland
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Warsaw, 02-781, Poland
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Singapore, 119228, Singapore
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Singapore, 217562, Singapore
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seoul, Songpa-gu, 05505, South Korea
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seongnam-si, 13620, South Korea
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seoul, 03080, South Korea
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seoul, 06231, South Korea
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seoul, 06351, South Korea
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Barcelona, 08023, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Barcelona, 08028, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Madrid, 28006, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Madrid, 28027, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Madrid, 28040, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Madrid, 28041, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Madrid, 28050, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Málaga, 29010, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Murcia, 30120, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Oviedo, 33011, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Pamplona, 31008, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seville, 41009, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Seville, 41014, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Valencia, 46009, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Valencia, 46014, Spain
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Taipei, 10002, Taiwan
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site
Taipei, 11259, Taiwan
Related Publications (1)
Rosen DB, Kvarnhammar AM, Laufer B, Knappe T, Karlsson JJ, Hong E, Lee YC, Thakar D, Zuniga LA, Bang K, Sabharwal SS, Uppal K, Olling JD, Kjaergaard K, Kurpiers T, Schnabel M, Reich D, Glock P, Zettler J, Krusch M, Bernhard A, Heinig S, Konjik V, Wegge T, Hehn Y, Killian S, Viet L, Runz J, Faltinger F, Tabrizi M, Abel KL, Breinholt VM, Singel SM, Sprogoe K, Punnonen J. TransCon IL-2 beta/gamma: a novel long-acting prodrug with sustained release of an IL-2Rbeta/gamma-selective IL-2 variant with improved pharmacokinetics and potent activation of cytotoxic immune cells for the treatment of cancer. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Jul;10(7):e004991. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-004991.
PMID: 35817480DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Davis Torrejon-Castro
Medical Monitor
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 5, 2021
First Posted
October 18, 2021
Study Start
January 11, 2022
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2029
Last Updated
February 24, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share