Effects of Virtual Reality Application on Pain Reduction and Cerebral Blood Flow in Robot Training in Burn Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
10
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the application of virtual reality (VR) is effective in reducing training pain in robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) in patients with lower extremity burn. The investigators investigated through an analysis of the activation status over time in the prefrontal cortex using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2021
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 29, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 13, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 20, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2022
CompletedAugust 13, 2021
July 1, 2021
4 months
July 29, 2021
August 9, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
worst pain score
0 presents " no pain at all" and 10 presents "worst pain".
baseline
worst pain score
0 presents " no pain at all" and 10 presents "worst pain".
after 10 days training
Secondary Outcomes (4)
average pain
baseline
average pain
after 10 days training
cerebral blood flow of prefrontal cortex
baseline
cerebral blood flow of prefrontal cortex
after 10 days training
Study Arms (2)
virtual reality apply
EXPERIMENTALUsing the VR system during robot training, the auditory stimulation of VR was applied along with the image of walking of a forest road or coastal road at the same speed as the robot walking speed. The VR programs are a composition of scenic beaty with sounds of nature. Each program is a blend of scenes such as the ocean, desert, forest, flowers, waterfalls, and wildlife.
control condition
NO INTERVENTIONEach patient participated in the control condition, during which he or she performed RAGT with no distraction for the same amount of time spent doing therapy in VR.
Interventions
Using the VR system during robot training, the auditory stimulation of VR was applied along with the image of walking of a forest road or coastal road at the same speed as the robot walking speed. The VR programs are a composition of scenic beaty with sounds of nature. Each program is a blend of scenes such as the ocean, desert, forest, flowers, waterfalls, and wildlife.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- partial-to-full-thickness burns that had spontaneously healed or required skin grafting
- all patients rated their most severe pain during robot assisted gati training (RAGT) as a score 5 or higher on a visual analog scale of 0 to 10, where 0 represents no pain at all, and 10 represents worst pain.
- ≤ functional ambulation category (FAC) score ≤ 3
You may not qualify if:
- patients with history of brain injury
- cognitive disorders, intellectual impairment before burn injury
- problems with weight bearing due to unstable fractures
- body weight ≥100 kg
- severe fixed contracture
- skin disorders that could be worsened by RAGT and conventional rehabilitation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (2)
Joo SY, Cho YS, Lee SY, Seok H, Seo CH. Effects of Virtual Reality-Based Rehabilitation on Burned Hands: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-Blind Study. J Clin Med. 2020 Mar 9;9(3):731. doi: 10.3390/jcm9030731.
PMID: 32182742BACKGROUNDYucel MA, Aasted CM, Petkov MP, Borsook D, Boas DA, Becerra L. Specificity of hemodynamic brain responses to painful stimuli: a functional near-infrared spectroscopy study. Sci Rep. 2015 Mar 30;5:9469. doi: 10.1038/srep09469.
PMID: 25820289BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 29, 2021
First Posted
August 13, 2021
Study Start
August 20, 2021
Primary Completion
December 31, 2021
Study Completion
March 31, 2022
Last Updated
August 13, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share