NCT04972513

Brief Summary

This study examines how electronic (e)-cigarette use impacts the body, by studying both users and non-users of e-cigarettes. Early evidence indicates that e-cig users experience adverse health effects. Results of this study may help policy-makers develop standards for different types of tobacco.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
182

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
8mo left

Started Jul 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress88%
Jul 2021Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 29, 2021

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 22, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 22, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 29, 2022

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

June 29, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Airway inflammation as assessed by exhaled nitric oxide

    Exhaled nitric oxide will be measured in parts per billion (ppb)

    Procedure will last approximately 3 minutes; the procedure will occur twice during the laboratory session (separated by approximately 60 minutes)

  • Airway reactivity as assessed by airwave oscillometry

    Airway reactivity will be measured via Tremoflo, which is a well validated measurement of airway reactivity and provides curves of Resistance (R) and Reactance (X)

    Procedure will last approximately 3 minutes; the procedure will occur twice during the laboratory session (separated by approximately 60 minutes)

  • Respiratory functioning as assessed by a mobile Spirometry device

    Spirometry will collect daily data from participants on the relationship between their forced expiratory volume and forced vital capacity (measured as FEV1/FVC).

    Procedure will last approximately 3 minutes; the procedure will occur twice during the laboratory session (separated by approximately 60 minutes)

  • Endothelial function

    Endothelial function will be assessed with the EndoPAT device (unit of measurement = LnRHI).

    Procedure will last approximately 20 minutes; the procedure will occur twice during the laboratory session (separated by approximately 90 minutes)

Study Arms (1)

Prevention (survey, breathe tests, biospecimen collection)

Participants undergo computer-based spirometry testing, nitric oxide breath testing, airwave oscillometry, and an assessment of endothelial function. Participants will undergo collection of blood. Current e-cigarette users also vape their own e-cigarette device for 30 minutes.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Nitric Oxide Breath TestProcedure: OscillometryProcedure: SpirometryOther: Survey AdministrationProcedure: Endothelial function

Interventions

Undergo collection of blood

Prevention (survey, breathe tests, biospecimen collection)

Undergo nitric oxide breath testing

Prevention (survey, breathe tests, biospecimen collection)
OscillometryPROCEDURE

Undergo airwave oscillometry

Prevention (survey, breathe tests, biospecimen collection)

Complete survey

Prevention (survey, breathe tests, biospecimen collection)

Endothelial function will be assessed with the EndoPAT device, which measures changes in pressure from sensors placed on the fingertip

Prevention (survey, breathe tests, biospecimen collection)
SpirometryPROCEDURE

Undergo spirometry

Prevention (survey, breathe tests, biospecimen collection)

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years - 25 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

E-cig (cigarette) users and non-users in Ohio

You may qualify if:

  • e-cig users and 75 never-users
  • No self-reported diagnosis of lung disease (e.g., coronavirus disease-2019 \[COVID-19\], pneumonia, cystic fibrosis)
  • No history of cardiac event or distress
  • Not currently breastfeeding, pregnant, or planning to become pregnant (e-cig users only; will be confirmed via pregnancy test)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Oscillometry

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Investigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Megan E Roberts, PhD

    Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 29, 2021

First Posted

July 22, 2021

Study Start

July 22, 2021

Primary Completion

June 29, 2022

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations