Gender Differences in Switching From Smoking Regular Cigarettes to E-Cigarettes
Gender Differences in Standardized Research E-Cigarette (SREC) Product Use, Acceptability, Reinforcement, and Nicotine Dependence Symptoms
3 other identifiers
interventional
169
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This early phase I trial studies potential differences between men and women when switching from the use of combustible cigarettes to the National Institute on Drug Abuse's Standard Research E-Cigarette (SREC). Studying the differences between men and women may increase understanding about the effects of switching from smoking regular cigarettes to electronic cigarettes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2022
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 23, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 27, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 2, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 24, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 14, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 7, 2026
CompletedJanuary 28, 2026
January 1, 2026
2.1 years
January 23, 2019
March 25, 2025
January 9, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Cigarettes Per Day
Mean cigarettes per day (CPD) smoked during the phase
2 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (21)
Electronic Cigarette Sessions Per Day
2 weeks
Total Nicotine Equivalents (TNE)
2 weeks
Anabasine
2 weeks
Nicotelline
2 weeks
Perceived Health Risk Questionnaire (PHRQ)
2 weeks
- +16 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
E-Cig placebo dose followed by E-Cig nicotine dose
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be instructed to smoke their usual brand cigarette as they normally would in weeks 1-2 (Phase I) and to use only the SREC (with or without nicotine) in weeks 3-4 (Phase II) and in weeks 5-6 (Phase III). Participant assignment to SREC type at Phases II and III will be counter-balanced within group, with half of men and women receiving the placebo SREC during Phase II and half during Phase III. Participants will attend 4 laboratory visits with study investigators for 3 hours each over 6 weeks of study participation.
E-Cig nicotine dose followed by E-Cig placebo dose
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be instructed to smoke their usual brand cigarette as they normally would in weeks 1-2 (Phase I) and to use only the SREC (with or without nicotine) in weeks 3-4 (Phase II) and in weeks 5-6 (Phase III). Participant assignment to SREC type at Phases II and III will be counter-balanced within group, with half of men and women receiving the placebo SREC during Phase II and half during Phase III. Participants will attend 4 laboratory visits with study investigators for 3 hours each over 6 weeks of study participation.
Interventions
Received NRT (Electronic Cigarette - With Nicotine)
Ancillary studies
Electronic Cigarette - with Nicotine
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 21 years or older
- Reports being a daily or non-daily smoker (any self-reported smoking in the past 30 days)
- Have an address where he/she can receive mail
- Able to follow verbal and written instructions in English and complete all aspects of the study as determined by PI
- Willing to have urine biospecimen samples taken, either in-home and returning them by mail, or in-person at an approved collection site.
- Willing to use tobacco-flavored study electronic cigarettes
- Agrees to comply with all MD Anderson institutional policies related to COVID-19 screening prior to any in-person research visit.
- The individual agrees to not engage in study procedures or interactions with study personnel while operating a vehicle.
You may not qualify if:
- Individuals who report depressive symptoms in the moderately severe or severe range on the PHQ-9 (scores of 15 or above) or who report current suicidal ideation on the PHQ-9
- Uncontrolled or unstable medical condition (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, angina, diabetes).
- Evidence of cognitive deficits or instability that would preclude reliable study participation.
- Being pregnant, engaging in breast-feeding, or being of childbearing potential and engaging in sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy and is not protected by a medically acceptable, effective method of birth control while enrolled in the study, as determined by self-report. Medically acceptable contraceptives include: (1) approved hormonal contraceptives (such as birth control pills, patches, implants or injections), (2) barrier methods (such as a condom or diaphragm) used with a spermicide, or (3) an intrauterine device (IUD). Contraceptive measures sold for emergency use after unprotected sex are not acceptable methods for routine use.
- Considered by the investigator to be an unsuitable or unstable candidate (including but not limited to the following situation: unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures)
- Individuals who reside in an area that is outside of our shipping company's area of operation or in a jurisdiction outside of our medical staff's licensure (if unable to attend in-person clinic visits) AND who decline or are unable to come in to clinic to provide necessary samples and/or collect study products.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (1)
Robinson JD, Cui Y, Karam-Hage M, Blalock JA, Shete S, Kypriotakis G, Yang P, Cinciripini PM. Standardized research electronic cigarette acceptability among adult men and women who smoke combustible cigarettes. Psychol Addict Behav. 2025 Dec;39(8):780-791. doi: 10.1037/adb0001100. Epub 2025 Oct 6.
PMID: 41051837DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Jason Robinson
- Organization
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jason Robinson
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 23, 2019
First Posted
February 27, 2019
Study Start
June 2, 2022
Primary Completion
June 24, 2024
Study Completion
January 7, 2026
Last Updated
January 28, 2026
Results First Posted
July 14, 2025
Record last verified: 2026-01