NCT04944069

Brief Summary

A prospective, open-label, multi-center, single-arm study of Almonertinib combined With Bevacizumab for EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastasis.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
69

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 26, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 29, 2021

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2021

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 29, 2021

Status Verified

May 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

May 26, 2021

Last Update Submit

June 26, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Leptomeningeal MetastasisNon-Small Cell Lung CancerEGFR Activating MutationAlmonertinibBevacizumab

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    OS is the time from the date of enrollment until death due to any cause

    From date of enrollment until the date of death, up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Time to Symptom Resolution

    From baseline, then every 3 weeks, up to 2 years

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    From baseline, then every 6 weeks, up to 2 years

  • Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    From baseline, then every 6 weeks, up to 2 years

  • Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    From baseline, then every 6 weeks, up to 2 years

  • Duration of Response (DoR)

    From baseline, then every 6 weeks, up to 2 years

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Evaluate the correlation between the results of CSF genetic testing and drug resistance mechanisms

    CSF samples will be collected on Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 2 Day 1 and within one week after disease progression (each cycle is 21 days)

Study Arms (1)

Almonertinib With Bevacizumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Almonertinib 110 mg oral once daily with Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg intravenous on Day 1 of 21 day cycles (every 3 weeks)

Drug: AlmonertinibDrug: Bevacizumab

Interventions

110 mg oral once daily

Almonertinib With Bevacizumab

15 mg/kg intravenous on Day 1 of 21 day cycles (every 3 weeks)

Almonertinib With Bevacizumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female, age in 18-75 years.
  • The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) physical status score is 0-2 and has not deteriorated in the previous 2 weeks, with a minimum expected survival of 12 weeks.
  • Histologically confirmed patients with NSCLC leptomeningeal metastasis by positive cerebrospinal fluid cytological examination.
  • Tumor tissue samples or blood are confirmed to be EGFR sensitive mutations (including exon 19 deletion or L858R).
  • There must be at least one measurable extracranial lesion that has not been locally treated at the time of enrollment.
  • Females should be using adequate contraceptive measures throughout the study; should not be breastfeeding at the time of screening, during the study and until 3 months after completion of the study; and must have a negative pregnancy test prior to start of dosing if of childbearing potential or must have evidence of non-childbearing potential by fulfilling 1 of the following criteria at Screening: a) Postmenopausal defined as age more than 50 years and amenorrheic for at least 12 months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments. b) Women under 50 years old would be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more, following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments, and with luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels in the postmenopausal range for the laboratory. c) Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy, but not by tubal ligation.
  • Male patients should be willing to use barrier contraception (i.e., condoms).

You may not qualify if:

  • Treatment with any of the following: a) Prior treatment with systemic anti-cancer therapy for locally advancer or metastatic NSCLC including chemotherapy, biologic therapy, immunotherapy, or any investigational drug. b) Prior treatment with an EGFR TKI. c) Major surgery (excluding placement of vascular access) within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug. d) Radiotherapy with a limited field of radiation for palliation within 4 week of the first dose of study drug, with the exception of patients receiving radiation to \> 30% of the bone marrow or with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug. e) Medications that are predominantly CYP3A4 strong inhibitors or inducers or sensitive substrates of CYP3A4 with a narrow therapeutic range within 7 days of the first dose of study drug.
  • Patients with other malignancies, except basal cell carcinoma and carcinoma in situ.
  • Any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment, with the exception of alopecia and Grade 2, prior platinum-therapy related neuropathy.
  • Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension or active bleeding diatheses, which, in the Investigator's opinion, makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial OR which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol such as active infection. Screening for chronic conditions is not required..
  • Refractory nausea, vomiting, or chronic gastrointestinal diseases, inability to swallow the study drug, or previous significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption of Almonertinib.
  • Any of the following cardiac criteria: a) Mean resting corrected QT interval (QTc) \> 470 ms obtained from 3 electrocardiograms (ECGs), using the screening clinic's ECG machine and Fridericia's formula for QT interval correction (QTcF). b) Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction, or morphology of the resting ECG (e.g., complete left bundle branch block, third-degree heart block, second-degree heart block, PR interval \> 250 ms). c) Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmic events, such as heart failure, hypokalemia, congenital long QT syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome, or unexplained sudden death under 40 years of age in first degree relatives or any concomitant medication known to prolong the QT interval. d) Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)\< 50%.
  • Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ function, as demonstrated by any of the following laboratory values: a) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<1.5×10\^9 / L. b) Platelet count \<100×10\^9 / L. c) Hemoglobin \<90 g/L (\<9 g/dL). d) Alanine aminotransferase \> 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) if no demonstrable liver metastases or \> 5 × ULN in the presence of liver metastases. e) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 2.5 × ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or \> 5 × ULN in the presence of liver metastases. f) Total bilirubin (TBL) \> 1.5 × ULN if no liver metastases or \> 3 × ULN in the presence of documented Gilbert's Syndrome (unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia) or liver metastases. g) Creatinine \> 1.5 × ULN concurrent with creatinine clearance \< 50 mL/min (measured or calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation); confirmation of creatinine clearance is only required when creatinine is \> 1.5 × ULN. h) ALB \<28 g/L.
  • Past medical history of interstitial lung disease, drug-induced interstitial lung disease, radiation pneumonitis that required steroid treatment, or any evidence of clinically active interstitial lung disease.
  • Women who are breastfeeding or have a positive urine or serum pregnancy test at the Screening Visit.
  • History of hypersensitivity to any active or inactive ingredient of Almonertinib, or to drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to Almonertinib.
  • Judgment by the Investigator that the patient should not participate in the study if the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements.
  • Any severe and uncontrolled ocular disease that may, in the ophthalmologist's opinion, present a specific risk to the patient's safety.
  • Any disease or condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient or interfere with study assessments.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Second Afiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China

Location

Related Publications (19)

  • Pisters KM, Le Chevalier T. Adjuvant chemotherapy in completely resected non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 May 10;23(14):3270-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.11.478.

  • Bonomi PD. Implications of key trials in advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer. Cancer. 2010 Mar 1;116(5):1155-64. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24815.

  • Gahr S, Stoehr R, Geissinger E, Ficker JH, Brueckl WM, Gschwendtner A, Gattenloehner S, Fuchs FS, Schulz C, Rieker RJ, Hartmann A, Ruemmele P, Dietmaier W. EGFR mutational status in a large series of Caucasian European NSCLC patients: data from daily practice. Br J Cancer. 2013 Oct 1;109(7):1821-8. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.511. Epub 2013 Sep 3.

  • Maemondo M, Inoue A, Kobayashi K, Sugawara S, Oizumi S, Isobe H, Gemma A, Harada M, Yoshizawa H, Kinoshita I, Fujita Y, Okinaga S, Hirano H, Yoshimori K, Harada T, Ogura T, Ando M, Miyazawa H, Tanaka T, Saijo Y, Hagiwara K, Morita S, Nukiwa T; North-East Japan Study Group. Gefitinib or chemotherapy for non-small-cell lung cancer with mutated EGFR. N Engl J Med. 2010 Jun 24;362(25):2380-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0909530.

  • Burtness B, Anadkat M, Basti S, Hughes M, Lacouture ME, McClure JS, Myskowski PL, Paul J, Perlis CS, Saltz L, Spencer S. NCCN Task Force Report: Management of dermatologic and other toxicities associated with EGFR inhibition in patients with cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2009 May;7 Suppl 1:S5-21; quiz S22-4. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2009.0074.

  • Liao BC, Lee JH, Lin CC, Chen YF, Chang CH, Ho CC, Shih JY, Yu CJ, Yang JC. Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis. J Thorac Oncol. 2015 Dec;10(12):1754-61. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000669.

  • Li YS, Jiang BY, Yang JJ, Tu HY, Zhou Q, Guo WB, Yan HH, Wu YL. Leptomeningeal Metastases in Patients with NSCLC with EGFR Mutations. J Thorac Oncol. 2016 Nov;11(11):1962-1969. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.06.029. Epub 2016 Aug 15.

  • Wu YL, Ahn MJ, Garassino MC, Han JY, Katakami N, Kim HR, Hodge R, Kaur P, Brown AP, Ghiorghiu D, Papadimitrakopoulou VA, Mok TSK. CNS Efficacy of Osimertinib in Patients With T790M-Positive Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Data From a Randomized Phase III Trial (AURA3). J Clin Oncol. 2018 Sep 10;36(26):2702-2709. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.77.9363. Epub 2018 Jul 30.

  • Yang JCH, Kim SW, Kim DW, Lee JS, Cho BC, Ahn JS, Lee DH, Kim TM, Goldman JW, Natale RB, Brown AP, Collins B, Chmielecki J, Vishwanathan K, Mendoza-Naranjo A, Ahn MJ. Osimertinib in Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation-Positive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and Leptomeningeal Metastases: The BLOOM Study. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Feb 20;38(6):538-547. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.00457. Epub 2019 Dec 6.

  • Saboundji K, Auliac JB, Perol M, Francois G, Janicot H, Marcq M, Dubos-Arvis C, Renault A, Guisier F, Odier L, Gervais R, Chouaid C. Efficacy of Osimertinib in EGFR-Mutated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Leptomeningeal Metastases Pretreated with EGFR-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors. Target Oncol. 2018 Aug;13(4):501-507. doi: 10.1007/s11523-018-0581-2.

  • Nanjo S, Hata A, Okuda C, Kaji R, Okada H, Tamura D, Irie K, Okada H, Fukushima S, Katakami N. Standard-dose osimertinib for refractory leptomeningeal metastases in T790M-positive EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer. Br J Cancer. 2018 Jan;118(1):32-37. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2017.394. Epub 2017 Nov 30.

  • Hu X, Chen W, Li X, Zhao C, Zhang C, Xiong F, Wu H. Clinical efficacy analysis of Osimertinib treatment for a patient with leptomeningeal metastasis of EGFR+ non-small cell lung cancer without the T790M mutation. Ann Palliat Med. 2019 Nov;8(5):525-531. doi: 10.21037/apm.2019.10.13.

  • Seto T, Kato T, Nishio M, Goto K, Atagi S, Hosomi Y, Yamamoto N, Hida T, Maemondo M, Nakagawa K, Nagase S, Okamoto I, Yamanaka T, Tajima K, Harada R, Fukuoka M, Yamamoto N. Erlotinib alone or with bevacizumab as first-line therapy in patients with advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring EGFR mutations (JO25567): an open-label, randomised, multicentre, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1236-44. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70381-X. Epub 2014 Aug 27.

  • Saito H, Fukuhara T, Furuya N, Watanabe K, Sugawara S, Iwasawa S, Tsunezuka Y, Yamaguchi O, Okada M, Yoshimori K, Nakachi I, Gemma A, Azuma K, Kurimoto F, Tsubata Y, Fujita Y, Nagashima H, Asai G, Watanabe S, Miyazaki M, Hagiwara K, Nukiwa T, Morita S, Kobayashi K, Maemondo M. Erlotinib plus bevacizumab versus erlotinib alone in patients with EGFR-positive advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (NEJ026): interim analysis of an open-label, randomised, multicentre, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 May;20(5):625-635. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30035-X. Epub 2019 Apr 8.

  • Nakagawa K, Garon EB, Seto T, Nishio M, Ponce Aix S, Paz-Ares L, Chiu CH, Park K, Novello S, Nadal E, Imamura F, Yoh K, Shih JY, Au KH, Moro-Sibilot D, Enatsu S, Zimmermann A, Frimodt-Moller B, Visseren-Grul C, Reck M; RELAY Study Investigators. Ramucirumab plus erlotinib in patients with untreated, EGFR-mutated, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (RELAY): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Dec;20(12):1655-1669. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30634-5. Epub 2019 Oct 4.

  • Lu ZQ, Cai J, Wang X, Wei JP, Zeng ZM, Huang L, Liu AW. Osimertinib combined with bevacizumab for leptomeningeal metastasis from EGFR-mutation non-small cell lung cancer: A phase II single-arm prospective clinical trial. Thorac Cancer. 2021 Jan;12(2):172-180. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.13738. Epub 2020 Nov 17.

  • Matsumoto S, Takahashi K, Iwakawa R, Matsuno Y, Nakanishi Y, Kohno T, Shimizu E, Yokota J. Frequent EGFR mutations in brain metastases of lung adenocarcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2006 Sep 15;119(6):1491-4. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21940.

  • Lynch TJ, Bell DW, Sordella R, Gurubhagavatula S, Okimoto RA, Brannigan BW, Harris PL, Haserlat SM, Supko JG, Haluska FG, Louis DN, Christiani DC, Settleman J, Haber DA. Activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor underlying responsiveness of non-small-cell lung cancer to gefitinib. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 20;350(21):2129-39. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040938. Epub 2004 Apr 29.

  • Paez JG, Janne PA, Lee JC, Tracy S, Greulich H, Gabriel S, Herman P, Kaye FJ, Lindeman N, Boggon TJ, Naoki K, Sasaki H, Fujii Y, Eck MJ, Sellers WR, Johnson BE, Meyerson M. EGFR mutations in lung cancer: correlation with clinical response to gefitinib therapy. Science. 2004 Jun 4;304(5676):1497-500. doi: 10.1126/science.1099314. Epub 2004 Apr 29.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Meningeal CarcinomatosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Interventions

aumolertinibBevacizumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Meningeal NeoplasmsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsNervous System DiseasesCarcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Liu Anwen, PhD

    Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 26, 2021

First Posted

June 29, 2021

Study Start

July 1, 2021

Primary Completion

March 1, 2024

Study Completion

March 1, 2025

Last Updated

June 29, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations