NCT04567550

Brief Summary

ABBV-RGX-314 is being developed as a novel, potential one-time gene therapy treatment for the treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) with and without Center-Involved Diabetic Macular Edema (CI-DME). DR is a chronic and progressive complication of diabetes mellitus. It is a sight-threatening disease characterized in the early stages by neuronal and vascular dysfunction in the retina, and later by neovascularization that leads to further deterioration of functional vision. Despite the availability of current treatments, diabetic retinopathy remains the leading cause of vision loss in working-age adults, those between the ages of 20 and 74. Existing treatment with anti-VEGF agents, although shown to be effective, are limited by short therapeutic half-lives, which then require frequent intravitreal injections over the patient's lifetime, resulting in increased risk of associated adverse events and significant treatment burden. Due to the burden of treatment, patients often do not closely adhere to treatment regimens and experience sub-optimal outcomes and a decline in vision.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
139

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
7mo left

Started Nov 2020

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

25 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress91%
Nov 2020Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 15, 2020

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 28, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 20, 2020

Completed
5.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

September 17, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5.5 years

First QC Date

September 15, 2020

Last Update Submit

September 15, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

DRCI-DME

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Part 1: Proportion of participants achieving a 2-step or greater improvement in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS-DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography at Week 48

    To evaluate the effect of ABBV-RGX-314 on DR by the ETDRS DRSS at Week 48.

    At Week 48

  • Part 2: Mean change from baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the study eye at Week 54.

    To evaluate the effect of ABBV-RGX-314 on BCVA at Week 54.

    At Week 54

Secondary Outcomes (39)

  • Part 1: Proportion of participants achieving an improvement in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.

    At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, and Week 36

  • Part 1:Proportion of participants achieving a 0-step (no change) or greater improvement in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.

    At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48

  • Part 1:Proportion of participants with a worsening in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS-DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.

    At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48

  • Part 1: Proportion of participants in the NPDR and PDR subgroups at baseline achieving an improvement or worsening in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS-DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.

    At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48

  • Part 1: Proportion of participants graded as proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in the study eye at baseline achieving regression to nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) in the study eye.

    At Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48

  • +34 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (6)

Part 1: Observation Control Arm

NO INTERVENTION

Observation Control

Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 1)

EXPERIMENTAL

ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 1

Genetic: ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 1

Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 2)

EXPERIMENTAL

ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 2

Genetic: ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 2

Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 3) and Topical Steroid

EXPERIMENTAL

ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 3 and Topical Steroid

Genetic: ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 3Drug: Topical Steroid

Part 2: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 4) and Topical Steroid

EXPERIMENTAL

ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 4 and Topical Steroid

Drug: Topical SteroidGenetic: ABBV-RGX-314 Dose 4

Part 2: Aflibercept Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Control treatment arm

Biological: Aflibercept

Interventions

AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 1)

Also known as: Genetic/ Combination Product
Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 1)

AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 2)

Also known as: Genetic/ Combination Product
Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 2)

AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 3)

Also known as: Genetic/ Combination Product
Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 3) and Topical Steroid

Topical Steroid

Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 3) and Topical SteroidPart 2: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 4) and Topical Steroid

AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 4)

Also known as: Genetic/ Combination Product
Part 2: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 4) and Topical Steroid
AfliberceptBIOLOGICAL

Aflibercept

Part 2: Aflibercept Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 89 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients 25-89 years of age with a diabetic retinopathy (DR) diagnosis of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) secondary to diabetes mellitus Type 1 or 2 for which PRP or anti-VEGF injections can be safely deferred for at least 6 months
  • HbA1c \< 12%.
  • Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letter score in the study eye of ≥69 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/40 or better).
  • Prior history of CI-DME in the study eye is acceptable.
  • Must be willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Neovascularization in the study eye from a cause other than DR.
  • Presence of any active CI-DME.
  • Active or history of retinal detachment in the study eye.
  • Any evidence or documented history of PRP or retinal laser in the study eye.
  • Patients who had a prior vitrectomy surgery.
  • Women of childbearing potential.
  • Part 2 (DR with CI-DME):
  • Patients 25-89 years of age with diabetic retinopathy secondary to diabetes mellitus Type 1 or 2.
  • HbA1c \< 12%
  • Macular thickening secondary to DME involving the center of the fovea, CST on SD-OCT (≥ 325 μm)
  • Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letter score in the study eye of 78-25 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/32 to 20/320)
  • Participants must have demonstrated a meaningful response to anti-VEGF therapy.
  • Must be willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent
  • Neovascularization in the study eye from a cause other than DR.
  • Active or history of retinal detachment in the study eye.
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (25)

Retinal Research Institute, LLC

Phoenix, Arizona, 85014, United States

Location

Barnet Dulaney Perkins Eye Center

Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States

Location

California Retina Consultants

Bakersfield, California, 93309, United States

Location

Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group

Beverly Hills, California, 90017, United States

Location

Retinal Diagnostic Center

Campbell, California, 95008, United States

Location

Northern California Retina Vitreous Associates Medical Group, Inc.

Mountain View, California, 94040, United States

Location

California Eye Specialists Medical Group, Inc

Pasadena, California, 91107, United States

Location

Retinal Consultants San Diego

Poway, California, 92064, United States

Location

California Retina Consultants

Santa Barbara, California, 93103, United States

Location

Southeast Retina Center, PC

Augusta, Georgia, 30909, United States

Location

University Retina and Macula Associates, PC

Oak Forest, Illinois, 60452, United States

Location

Springfield Clinic

Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States

Location

Wilmer Eye Institute/Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

Location

Cumberland Valley Retina Consultants

Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740, United States

Location

Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Sierra Eye Associates

Reno, Nevada, 89502, United States

Location

NJ Retina

Teaneck, New Jersey, 07666, United States

Location

Vision Research Center Eye Associates of New Mexico

Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109, United States

Location

Duke University Eye Center

Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

Location

Mid Atlantic Retina

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

Charles Retina Institute, P.C.

Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States

Location

Retina Research Institute of Texas, LLC

Abilene, Texas, 79606, United States

Location

Austin Clinical Research, LLC

Austin, Texas, 78750, United States

Location

Star Retina

Burleson, Texas, 76028, United States

Location

Retinal Consultants of Texas

The Woodlands, Texas, 77384, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetic Retinopathy

Interventions

Steroidsaflibercept

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Retinal DiseasesEye DiseasesDiabetic AngiopathiesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Fused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 15, 2020

First Posted

September 28, 2020

Study Start

November 20, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

September 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations