RGX-314 Gene Therapy Administered in the Suprachoroidal Space for Participants With Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) With and Without Center Involved-Diabetic Macular Edema (CI-DME)
ALTITUDE®
A Phase 2, Randomized, Controlled, Dose-escalation Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of RGX-314 Gene Therapy Delivered Via a Single Suprachoroidal Space (SCS) Injections in Participants With Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) With and Without Center Involved-Diabetic Macular Edema (CI-DME)(ALTITUDE)
1 other identifier
interventional
139
1 country
25
Brief Summary
ABBV-RGX-314 is being developed as a novel, potential one-time gene therapy treatment for the treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) with and without Center-Involved Diabetic Macular Edema (CI-DME). DR is a chronic and progressive complication of diabetes mellitus. It is a sight-threatening disease characterized in the early stages by neuronal and vascular dysfunction in the retina, and later by neovascularization that leads to further deterioration of functional vision. Despite the availability of current treatments, diabetic retinopathy remains the leading cause of vision loss in working-age adults, those between the ages of 20 and 74. Existing treatment with anti-VEGF agents, although shown to be effective, are limited by short therapeutic half-lives, which then require frequent intravitreal injections over the patient's lifetime, resulting in increased risk of associated adverse events and significant treatment burden. Due to the burden of treatment, patients often do not closely adhere to treatment regimens and experience sub-optimal outcomes and a decline in vision.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Nov 2020
Longer than P75 for phase_2
25 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 15, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 28, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 20, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2026
September 17, 2025
September 1, 2025
5.5 years
September 15, 2020
September 15, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Part 1: Proportion of participants achieving a 2-step or greater improvement in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS-DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography at Week 48
To evaluate the effect of ABBV-RGX-314 on DR by the ETDRS DRSS at Week 48.
At Week 48
Part 2: Mean change from baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in the study eye at Week 54.
To evaluate the effect of ABBV-RGX-314 on BCVA at Week 54.
At Week 54
Secondary Outcomes (39)
Part 1: Proportion of participants achieving an improvement in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.
At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, and Week 36
Part 1:Proportion of participants achieving a 0-step (no change) or greater improvement in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.
At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48
Part 1:Proportion of participants with a worsening in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS-DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.
At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48
Part 1: Proportion of participants in the NPDR and PDR subgroups at baseline achieving an improvement or worsening in DR in the study eye per the ETDRS-DRSS on 4 widefield digital stereoscopic fundus photography.
At Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48
Part 1: Proportion of participants graded as proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in the study eye at baseline achieving regression to nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) in the study eye.
At Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48
- +34 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (6)
Part 1: Observation Control Arm
NO INTERVENTIONObservation Control
Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 1)
EXPERIMENTALABBV-RGX-314 Dose 1
Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 2)
EXPERIMENTALABBV-RGX-314 Dose 2
Part 1: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 3) and Topical Steroid
EXPERIMENTALABBV-RGX-314 Dose 3 and Topical Steroid
Part 2: ABBV-RGX-314 Treatment Arm (Dose 4) and Topical Steroid
EXPERIMENTALABBV-RGX-314 Dose 4 and Topical Steroid
Part 2: Aflibercept Control
ACTIVE COMPARATORControl treatment arm
Interventions
AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 1)
AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 2)
AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 3)
Topical Steroid
AAV8 vector containing a transgene for anti-VEGF fab (Dose 4)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients 25-89 years of age with a diabetic retinopathy (DR) diagnosis of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) secondary to diabetes mellitus Type 1 or 2 for which PRP or anti-VEGF injections can be safely deferred for at least 6 months
- HbA1c \< 12%.
- Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letter score in the study eye of ≥69 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/40 or better).
- Prior history of CI-DME in the study eye is acceptable.
- Must be willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Neovascularization in the study eye from a cause other than DR.
- Presence of any active CI-DME.
- Active or history of retinal detachment in the study eye.
- Any evidence or documented history of PRP or retinal laser in the study eye.
- Patients who had a prior vitrectomy surgery.
- Women of childbearing potential.
- Part 2 (DR with CI-DME):
- Patients 25-89 years of age with diabetic retinopathy secondary to diabetes mellitus Type 1 or 2.
- HbA1c \< 12%
- Macular thickening secondary to DME involving the center of the fovea, CST on SD-OCT (≥ 325 μm)
- Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letter score in the study eye of 78-25 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/32 to 20/320)
- Participants must have demonstrated a meaningful response to anti-VEGF therapy.
- Must be willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent
- Neovascularization in the study eye from a cause other than DR.
- Active or history of retinal detachment in the study eye.
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- AbbVielead
- REGENXBIO Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (25)
Retinal Research Institute, LLC
Phoenix, Arizona, 85014, United States
Barnet Dulaney Perkins Eye Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States
California Retina Consultants
Bakersfield, California, 93309, United States
Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group
Beverly Hills, California, 90017, United States
Retinal Diagnostic Center
Campbell, California, 95008, United States
Northern California Retina Vitreous Associates Medical Group, Inc.
Mountain View, California, 94040, United States
California Eye Specialists Medical Group, Inc
Pasadena, California, 91107, United States
Retinal Consultants San Diego
Poway, California, 92064, United States
California Retina Consultants
Santa Barbara, California, 93103, United States
Southeast Retina Center, PC
Augusta, Georgia, 30909, United States
University Retina and Macula Associates, PC
Oak Forest, Illinois, 60452, United States
Springfield Clinic
Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States
Wilmer Eye Institute/Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
Cumberland Valley Retina Consultants
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740, United States
Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Sierra Eye Associates
Reno, Nevada, 89502, United States
NJ Retina
Teaneck, New Jersey, 07666, United States
Vision Research Center Eye Associates of New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109, United States
Duke University Eye Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States
Mid Atlantic Retina
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
Charles Retina Institute, P.C.
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States
Retina Research Institute of Texas, LLC
Abilene, Texas, 79606, United States
Austin Clinical Research, LLC
Austin, Texas, 78750, United States
Star Retina
Burleson, Texas, 76028, United States
Retinal Consultants of Texas
The Woodlands, Texas, 77384, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 15, 2020
First Posted
September 28, 2020
Study Start
November 20, 2020
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Last Updated
September 17, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share