NCT04418817

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and performance of the Modulus 3D-printed titanium interbody implant in patients undergoing thoracic and/or lumbar XLIF as measured by reported complications, radiographic outcomes, and patient-reported outcomes.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
36

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 22, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 2, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 5, 2020

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

June 2, 2020

Last Update Submit

December 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Rate of Complications

    Rate of complications attributable to use of the Modulus XLIF interbody implant

    At least 12 months

  • Proportion of subjects with apparent radiographic fusion at 12 months or greater postoperative

    Proportion of subjects with fusion at 12 months or greater

    At least 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Improvement in neurologic status

    At least 12 months

Study Arms (1)

Modulus XLIF Interbody System

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients considered for this study will have previously undergone surgery for their spinal condition according to the standard of care of the practitioner. All patients at a given site who meet eligibility requirements will be asked to consent to participate in the study. Once enrolled in the study, subjects will undergo a computed tomography (CT) scan at 12 months postoperative or later to evaluate their fusion status.

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female patients who are ≥18 years of age at the time of surgery
  • Treated with XLIF procedure with the Modulus 3D-printed titanium interbody implant at:
  • One or two thoracic and/or lumbar levels for degenerative disc disease or degenerative spondylolisthesis, or
  • Any number of thoracic and/or lumbar levels for degenerative scoliosis (defined as \>10º coronal curve)
  • Interbody fusion with autograft and/or allograft
  • Any NuVasive supplemental fixation
  • Patient is able and to undergo a CT scan. If the patient already had a postoperative CT scan at 12 months or greater, this will be used in this study and an additional CT scan should not be performed for this study.
  • Patient understands the conditions of enrollment and is willing to sign an informed consent form to participate.

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of any bone graft with the Modulus XLIF interbody implant that is not FDA-cleared for use in the interbody space. Examples of these include:
  • Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) (e.g., Infuse (Medtronic))
  • Synthetic bone graft extenders (e.g., AttraX (NuVasive), Formagraft (NuVasive), Mastergraft (Medtronic), Vitoss (Stryker), Actifuse (Baxter), nanOss (RTI Surgical), Fibergraft (Prosidyan/Depuy Synthes), ChronOs (Depuy Synthes))
  • Demineralized bone matrices (DBM) regulated as medical devices by the FDA (e.g., Grafton Putty/Gel (Medtronic), DBX (MTF/Depuy Synthes), Accell Evo3 (IsoTis), Propel Putty/Gel (NuVasive))
  • Peptide enhanced bone graft (e.g., iFactor (Cerapedics))
  • Previous lumbar fusion surgery at the currently treated level(s) (adjacent-level surgery is acceptable)
  • Patients with active infection at the surgical site at the time of surgery
  • Patient is involved in active litigation relating to the spine (worker's compensation claim is allowed if it is not contested)
  • Patient is unwilling or unable to undergo a CT scan due to pregnancy or other medical condition
  • Patient is a prisoner
  • Patient is participating in another clinical study that would confound study data

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Erik C. Spayde, MD Inc.

Thousand Oaks, California, 91360, United States

Location

Georgia Spine & Neurosurgery Center

Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kyle Malone, MS

    NuVasive

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 2, 2020

First Posted

June 5, 2020

Study Start

March 22, 2020

Primary Completion

January 31, 2024

Study Completion

January 31, 2024

Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations