NCT04317976

Brief Summary

The primary objective is to study impact of upper airway ultrasonography in guiding anaesthetic assistant into providing accurate cricoid pressure, or both cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure in those with oesophagus deviation, achieving sonographic proven oesophageal occlusion compared to those without ultrasound guidance.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
51

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2019

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 30, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 9, 2019

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 23, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

March 23, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

November 9, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Anatomyoesophagusultrasoundincidencecricoidparalaryngeal

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The number of patients with eccentric oesophagus under general anesthesia, successfully occluded by using cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure.

    we are studying the effectiveness of cricoid pressure versus cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure(novel technique) in those patients with eccentric oesophagus under general anaesthesia. We use ultrasound to determined the position of the oesophagus after patient under general anaethesia ( to group them under central oesophagus and eccentric oesophagus) and also to determine the success of oesophagus occlusion.

    ultrasound assessment of oesophagus done after general anaesthesia, during application of cricoid pressure, and during application of cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • The number of patients with central oesophagus under general anesthesia, successfully occluded by using cricoid pressure.

    ultrasound assessment of oesophagus done after general anaesthesia and during application of cricoid pressure

Other Outcomes (1)

  • incidence of variation of oesophagus position before and after general anaesthesia

    ultrasound assessment of position of oesophagus before and after general anaesthesia

Study Arms (2)

Centrally located oesophagus post GA

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Oesophagus remained central after general anaesthesia, cricoid pressure applied by fingertips under ultrasound guidance

Other: cricoid pressure

Eccentric located oesophagus post GA

EXPERIMENTAL

Oesophagus eccentric located after general anaesthesia, paralaryngeal pressure and cricoid pressure applied by fingertips under ultrasound guidance

Other: paralaryngeal pressure

Interventions

cricoid pressure with paralaryngeal pressure by fingertips applied under ultrasound guidance

Eccentric located oesophagus post GA

cricoid pressure by fingertips applied under ultrasound guidance

Centrally located oesophagus post GA

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Elective list Under general anaesthesia Not intubated prior to OT

You may not qualify if:

  • Below 18 years old Pregnant Neck deformities Previous maxillofacial surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Malaya Medical Centre

Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia

Location

Related Publications (10)

  • Lee D, Czech AJ, Elriedy M, Nair A, El-Boghdadly K, Ahmad I. A multicentre prospective cohort study of the accuracy of conventional landmark technique for cricoid localisation using ultrasound scanning. Anaesthesia. 2018 Oct;73(10):1229-1234. doi: 10.1111/anae.14399. Epub 2018 Jul 25.

    PMID: 30044502BACKGROUND
  • Rice MJ, Mancuso AA, Gibbs C, Morey TE, Gravenstein N, Deitte LA. Cricoid pressure results in compression of the postcricoid hypopharynx: the esophageal position is irrelevant. Anesth Analg. 2009 Nov;109(5):1546-52. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181b05404.

    PMID: 19843793BACKGROUND
  • Andruszkiewicz P, Wojtczak J, Wroblewski L, Kaczor M, Sobczyk D, Kowalik I. Ultrasound evaluation of the impact of cricoid pressure versus novel 'paralaryngeal pressure' on anteroposterior oesophageal diameter. Anaesthesia. 2016 Sep;71(9):1024-9. doi: 10.1111/anae.13518.

    PMID: 27523050BACKGROUND
  • Byas-Smith M, Prinsell JR Jr. Ultrasound-guided esophageal occlusion during rapid sequence induction. Can J Anaesth. 2013 Mar;60(3):327-8. doi: 10.1007/s12630-012-9847-9. Epub 2012 Dec 20. No abstract available.

    PMID: 23263978BACKGROUND
  • Votruba J, Zemanova P, Lambert L, Vesela MM. The Role of Airway and Endobronchial Ultrasound in Perioperative Medicine. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:754626. doi: 10.1155/2015/754626. Epub 2015 Dec 14.

    PMID: 26788507BACKGROUND
  • Bhatia N, Bhagat H, Sen I. Cricoid pressure: Where do we stand? J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Jan;30(1):3-6. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.125683.

    PMID: 24574584BACKGROUND
  • Kei J, Utschig EE, van Tonder RJ. Using Ultrasonography to Assess the Effectiveness of Cricoid Pressure on Esophageal Compression. J Emerg Med. 2017 Aug;53(2):236-240. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2017.04.025. Epub 2017 Jun 8.

    PMID: 28602458BACKGROUND
  • Smith KJ, Dobranowski J, Yip G, Dauphin A, Choi PT. Cricoid pressure displaces the esophagus: an observational study using magnetic resonance imaging. Anesthesiology. 2003 Jul;99(1):60-4. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200307000-00013.

    PMID: 12826843BACKGROUND
  • Smith KJ, Ladak S, Choi PT, Dobranowski J. The cricoid cartilage and the esophagus are not aligned in close to half of adult patients. Can J Anaesth. 2002 May;49(5):503-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03017931.

    PMID: 11983669BACKGROUND
  • SELLICK BA. Cricoid pressure to control regurgitation of stomach contents during induction of anaesthesia. Lancet. 1961 Aug 19;2(7199):404-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)92485-0. No abstract available.

    PMID: 13749923BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • Siu Min Lim, M. Anaes

    University of Malaya

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Masking Details
Participant will not be informed of their anatomical details. Care provider will not be informed of their accuracy of performance of the airway manoeuvre.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: The study is a case-control intervention study, where all and every participant will be both the case and the control of their own.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr,

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 9, 2019

First Posted

March 23, 2020

Study Start

February 1, 2019

Primary Completion

May 30, 2019

Study Completion

July 31, 2019

Last Updated

March 23, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations