Probing TBS-induced Neural Plasticity and Associated Effects on Learning
1 other identifier
interventional
75
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Recent animal research indicates that excitatory brain stimulation opens a time window of increased neural plasticity that permits remodeling of neural representations. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) may thus facilitate learning of new associations by reducing proactive interference but human research is missing. Therefore, it is the aim of this study to investigate the effects of intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS), a potent form of excitatory brain stimulation, on associative memory. Twenty right handed healthy participants will receive 3 minutes of iTBS or sham stimulation of the left lateral parietal cortex after memorizing a set of 20 face-word associations. Recall capacity will be tested directly before and after stimulation. Participants will then learn a new combination of associations using the same set of stimuli, followed by an evaluation of their recall capacity. It is hypothesized that iTBS compared to sham stimulation will reduce recall capacity directly after the stimulation but increase recall capacity of the newly learned associations due to reduced proactive interference. This study may not only pave the way towards a new understanding of the mechanism of action of brain stimulation, but can also help in developing new treatment strategies for neuropsychiatric disorders.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy
Started Mar 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 22, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 28, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 3, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 3, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 3, 2020
CompletedAugust 17, 2021
August 1, 2021
1.8 years
November 22, 2018
August 16, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in recall capacity
Change in the number of correct associations of a face-word association memory test
Change from baseline to directly after stimulation (~6 min after baseline)
Study Arms (2)
Intermittent theta-burst stimulation
EXPERIMENTALiTBS will be performed on the left lateral parietal cortex
Control stimulation
ACTIVE COMPARATORiTBS will be performed on the vertex
Interventions
iTBS comprises 3-pulse 50-Hz bursts, applied every 200 ms (at 5 Hz) as described previously (Huang, Edwards et al. 2005) and consists of 2-second trains with an inter-train-interval of 8 seconds. We will repeat trains (30 pulses; 10 bursts) for 20 times to reach a total number of 600 pulses per session (3x10x20)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- education level of primary six or above
- right-handedness
- normal or corrected-to-normal vision
You may not qualify if:
- seizures in medical history
- current or past psychiatric disorders or severe internal or neurological illness
- substance abuse or dependence
- intake of medication that is known to affect the excitation threshold
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Dr Georg Kranzlead
Study Sites (1)
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Georg S Kranz, PhD
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 22, 2018
First Posted
November 28, 2018
Study Start
March 3, 2019
Primary Completion
December 3, 2020
Study Completion
December 3, 2020
Last Updated
August 17, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Behavioral data may be shared with other researchers