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Subpopulation-Specific Sepsis Identification Using Machine Learning
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The focus of this study will be to conduct a prospective, randomized controlled trial (RCT) at Cape Regional Medical Center (CRMC), Oroville Hospital (OH), and UCSF Medical Center (UCSF) in which a subpopulation-optimized algorithm will be applied to EHR data for the detection of severe sepsis. For patients determined to have a high risk of severe sepsis, the algorithm will generate automated voice, telephone notification to nursing staff at CRMC, OH, and UCSF. The algorithm's performance will be measured by analysis of the primary endpoint, in-hospital SIRS-based mortality. The secondary endpoints will be in-hospital severe sepsis/shock-coded mortality, SIRS-based hospital length of stay, and severe sepsis/shock-coded hospital length of stay.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Dec 2020
Shorter than P25 for phase_2 sepsis
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 16, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 23, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2021
CompletedSeptember 23, 2021
September 1, 2021
7 months
August 16, 2018
September 17, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
In-hospital SIRS-based mortality
Mortality attributed to patients meeting two or more SIRS criteria at some point during their stay
Through study completion, an average of 8 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
In-hospital severe sepsis/shock-coded mortality
Through study completion, an average of 8 months
SIRS-based hospital length of stay
Through study completion, an average of 8 months
Severe sepsis/shock-coded hospital length of stay
Through study completion, an average of 8 months
Study Arms (2)
Subpopulation-specific Algorithm
EXPERIMENTALControl Algorithm
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
Subpopulation-specific clinical decision support (CDS) system for severe sepsis detection
Eligibility Criteria
Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Dascenalead
- University of California, San Franciscocollaborator
Related Publications (5)
Desautels T, Calvert J, Hoffman J, Mao Q, Jay M, Fletcher G, Barton C, Chettipally U, Kerem Y, Das R. Using Transfer Learning for Improved Mortality Prediction in a Data-Scarce Hospital Setting. Biomed Inform Insights. 2017 Jun 12;9:1178222617712994. doi: 10.1177/1178222617712994. eCollection 2017.
PMID: 28638239BACKGROUNDCalvert J, Mao Q, Rogers AJ, Barton C, Jay M, Desautels T, Mohamadlou H, Jan J, Das R. A computational approach to mortality prediction of alcohol use disorder inpatients. Comput Biol Med. 2016 Aug 1;75:74-9. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2016.05.015. Epub 2016 May 24.
PMID: 27253619BACKGROUNDCalvert JS, Price DA, Barton CW, Chettipally UK, Das R. Discharge recommendation based on a novel technique of homeostatic analysis. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2017 Jan;24(1):24-29. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocw014. Epub 2016 Mar 28.
PMID: 27026611BACKGROUNDCalvert J, Mao Q, Hoffman JL, Jay M, Desautels T, Mohamadlou H, Chettipally U, Das R. Using electronic health record collected clinical variables to predict medical intensive care unit mortality. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2016 Sep 6;11:52-57. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2016.09.002. eCollection 2016 Nov.
PMID: 27699003BACKGROUNDShimabukuro DW, Barton CW, Feldman MD, Mataraso SJ, Das R. Effect of a machine learning-based severe sepsis prediction algorithm on patient survival and hospital length of stay: a randomised clinical trial. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2017 Nov 9;4(1):e000234. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2017-000234. eCollection 2017.
PMID: 29435343BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ritankar Das, MSc
Dascena
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 16, 2018
First Posted
August 23, 2018
Study Start
December 1, 2020
Primary Completion
July 1, 2021
Study Completion
July 1, 2021
Last Updated
September 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-09