NCT03555435

Brief Summary

Many Veterans with mental health care needs go without care due to stigma, practical problems with getting services, and a high value on self-sufficiency. VHA has developed online programs aimed at fostering MH that are easy to access and may be more acceptable than psychotherapy. The purpose of this study is to learn whether peer-supported use of an online problem-solving course is acceptable and helpful and whether the study data can be collected online. Results of this pilot study would inform a larger study of the impact on problem-solving and mental health of a non-stigmatizing, online program - with and without peer support. If effective, peer supported online programs would improve the quality of care to Veterans with unmet mental health needs.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
81

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 1, 2018

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 13, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 28, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2019

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 16, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

July 27, 2023

Status Verified

July 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

June 1, 2018

Results QC Date

November 17, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 19, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Problem-solvingStigma reductionPeer supportOnline mental health program

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Problem-Solving Skills, Knowledge, and Abilities Test

    The Problem-Solving Skills, Knowledge, \& Abilities Test is a brief, multiple-choice test that measures mastery of the basic concepts and skills that are included in the Moving Forward program. Scores on the test can range from 0 to 12 with higher scores indicating greater problem-solving skills, knowledge, and abilities.

    change from baseline to study end (6 weeks)

  • Problem-Solving Confidence

    The Problem-Solving Confidence Test assesses participant's confidence in his/her own problem solving abilities. Scores on this measure can range from 0 to 9 with higher scores indicating greater problem-solving confidence.

    change from baseline to study end (6 weeks)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • GAD-7 Change

    change from baseline to study end (6 weeks)

  • Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms Change

    change from baseline to study end (6 weeks)

  • WHO-5 Well-Being Index Change

    change from baseline to study end (6 weeks)

  • PHQ-9 Change

    change from baseline to study end (6 weeks)

  • Client Satisfaction Questionnaire

    at study end (6 weeks)

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Stigma Measure (EZ-EASI)

    measured once at baseline

  • Moving Forward Usage

    daily for 6 weeks

Study Arms (3)

On Your Own

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this group will use the online program on their own for 6 weeks.

Other: Moving Forward On Your Own

Peer Support

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this group will use the online program on their own for 6 weeks with the support of a peer coach. Peer coaching sessions will consist of 6 15-20 minute sessions one time per week. Sessions will be guided by a Moving Forward Peer Support Manual.

Behavioral: Moving Forward with Peer Support

Wait

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants in this group will wait 6 weeks.

Behavioral: Wait

Interventions

Participants in this group will use the online program on their own for 6 weeks.

On Your Own

Participants in this group will use the online program on their own for 6 weeks with the support of a peer coach. Peer coaching sessions will consist of 6 15-20 minute sessions one time per week. Sessions will be guided by a Moving Forward Peer Support Manual.

Peer Support
WaitBEHAVIORAL

Participants in this group will wait 6 weeks.

Wait

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • A Veteran of one of the U.S. military services, including National Guard and Reserves.
  • Positive screen (score of 1 or more) on the PHQ-2 or GAD-2.
  • Access to a phone and to a desktop or laptop computer with internet access.
  • Willingness to be randomized to one of three conditions.
  • Willingness to work with a Peer Support Specialist.

You may not qualify if:

  • An active suicide plan.
  • Changes in psychoactive medications in the past month.
  • MH treatment in the past 6 months, including treatment from a PC-MHI team member.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA

Palo Alto, California, 94304-1207, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Possemato K, Wu J, Greene C, MacQueen R, Blonigen D, Wade M, Owen J, Keane T, Brief D, Lindley S, Prins A, Mackintosh MA, Carlson E. Web-Based Problem-solving Training With and Without Peer Support in Veterans With Unmet Mental Health Needs: Pilot Study of Feasibility, User Acceptability, and Participant Engagement. J Med Internet Res. 2022 Jan 13;24(1):e29559. doi: 10.2196/29559.

Related Links

Limitations and Caveats

This was a pilot study primarily aimed at studying feasibility and acceptability of online study enrollment and data collection that was not powered to allow definitive conclusions from analyses. Study end measures were available from only 47% of participants randomized at baseline, indicating that online data collection is insufficient to obtain complete measures after the baseline.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Eve Carlson
Organization
National Center for PTSD

Study Officials

  • Eve Bernstein Carlson, PhD

    VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized controlled trial with three groups: 1) Use of online problem-solving program on one's own. 2) Use of online problem-solving program with peer support. 3) Wait control group.
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 1, 2018

First Posted

June 13, 2018

Study Start

September 28, 2018

Primary Completion

September 30, 2019

Study Completion

November 30, 2019

Last Updated

July 27, 2023

Results First Posted

December 16, 2020

Record last verified: 2023-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

A de-identified, anonymized dataset containing IPD reported in a publication will be created and shared. Datasets meeting VA standards for disclosure to the public will be made available within 1 year of publication. Prior to distribution, a local privacy officer will certify that all datasets contains no PHI. Final data sets will be maintained locally until enterprise-level resources become available for long-term storage and access.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Datasets will be made available within 1 year of publication.
Access Criteria
Guidance on request and distribution processes will be provided by ORD. Those requesting data will be asked to sign a Letter of Agreement.

Locations