NCT03442569

Brief Summary

To investigate the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab with panitumumab in subjects with unresectable, refractory, KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild-type, microsatellite stable (MSS) metastatic colorectal cancer.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
56

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 14, 2018

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 22, 2018

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 9, 2018

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 21, 2020

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 22, 2021

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 2, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 1, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

February 14, 2018

Results QC Date

September 28, 2021

Last Update Submit

June 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Response Rate

    Overall Response Rate (ORR) = CR + PR Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Overall Response Rate Per irRECIST

    12 weeks

  • Median Progression Free Survival

    Up to 3 years

  • Median Overall Survival

    Up to 3 years

  • Median Duration of Response

    Up to 3 years

  • Toxicity of Treatment

    Up to 36 month

Study Arms (1)

Open-label, single arm, Phase II

EXPERIMENTAL

Nivolumab and ipilimumab with panitumumab

Drug: PanitumumabDrug: NivolumabDrug: Ipilimumab

Interventions

6 mg/kg via IV every 2 weeks in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab

Also known as: Vectibix
Open-label, single arm, Phase II

240 mg via IV every 2 weeks in combination with panitumumab and ipilimumab

Also known as: Opdivo
Open-label, single arm, Phase II

1 mg/kg via IV every 6 weeks in combination with nivolumab and panitumumab

Also known as: Yervoy
Open-label, single arm, Phase II

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 120 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma, with unresectable metastatic or locally advanced disease documented on diagnostic imaging studies.
  • Previously received 1-2 prior lines of therapy. Subjects who relapse within 6 months of adjuvant chemotherapy comprised of oxaliplatin and a fluoropyrimidine will have their adjuvant therapy count as one prior line of therapy.
  • Confirmed wild-type in KRAS and NRAS codons 12, 13, 59, 61, 117, and 146; and BRAF codon 600, by standard of care testing of tumor specimen. Tissue used for testing may have been collected from primary or metastatic site.
  • Microsatellite stable as detected by PCR-based assay or CLIA-certified sequencing methodology such as Foundation One; or mismatch repair proficient as detected by immunohistochemistry showing intact nuclear staining of MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2
  • Radiographically measurable disease present per RECIST 1.1
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  • Blood counts performed within 3 weeks prior to starting study therapy must have absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3, and hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.
  • \*Note: Hematology and other lab parameters that are ≤ grade 2 but still meet criteria for study entry are allowed. Furthermore, changes in laboratory parameters during the study should not be considered adverse events unless they meet criteria for dose modification(s) of study medication outlined by the protocol and/or worsen from baseline during therapy.
  • Liver function tests performed within 3 weeks prior to starting study therapy must have total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 3 x ULN, and albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL.
  • Serum creatinine performed within 3 weeks prior to starting study therapy must be ≤ 1.5 x ULN, or have calculated creatinine clearance (using Cockcroft-Gault formula provided in Appendix 11.3) of ≥ 50 mL/minute.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. Females of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 methods of effective contraception or abstain from heterosexual sex throughout the treatment period and for 5 months after the last dose of study treatment. Females of childbearing potential are women who have not been surgically sterilized (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or have not been free of menses for \>1 year.
  • Male subjects with female partners must have had a prior vasectomy or agree to use an adequate method of contraception (i.e., double barrier method: condom plus spermicidal agent) starting with the first dose of study therapy through 7 months after the last dose of study treatment.
  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
  • An adequate amount of archival tumor tissue must be available at baseline to be eligible for enrollment in the study. If archival tissue is not available or is inadequate, then the subject must consent to undergo a mandatory biopsy at baseline in order to participate in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Past treatment with an antibody targeting EGFR including cetuximab or panitumumab.
  • Past treatment with an antibody targeting immune checkpoints including CTLA-4, PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2, or CD137.
  • Known untreated brain metastasis or brain metastasis treated within 3 months prior to enrollment in this trial.
  • Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment; exceptions include basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical or bladder cancer, or other cancer for which the subject has been disease free for at least five years.
  • Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical disorder (aside from malignancy exception above), psychiatric disorder, or other conditions that could interfere with subject's safety, obtaining informed consent, or compliance to the study procedures.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of treatment. (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated on study).
  • History of organ allograft or other history of immunodeficiency, or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before the first dose of investigational treatment.
  • Inability or unwillingness to comply with study and/or follow-up requirements.
  • Any major surgery, extensive radiotherapy, chemotherapy with clinically significant delayed toxicity, biologic therapy, or immunotherapy within 21 days prior to randomization and/or daily or weekly chemotherapy without the potential for delayed toxicity within 14 days prior to randomization.
  • Known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to study drug.
  • Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV), or Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Subjects with laboratory evidence of cleared HBV and HCV infection will be permitted.
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment in the past 3 months (for example with disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment. Subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy would be an exception to this rule. Subjects that require intermittent use of bronchodilators, local steroid injections, or inhaled or topical steroids would not be excluded from the study. Subjects with hypothyroidism stable on hormone replacement or Sjogren's syndrome will not be excluded from the study.
  • Active infection requiring intravenous systemic therapy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Moffitt Cancer Center

Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

Location

Indiana University Health Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27509, United States

Location

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

University of Washington - Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colonic Neoplasms

Interventions

PanitumumabNivolumabIpilimumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Colorectal NeoplasmsIntestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Results Point of Contact

Title
Robin V. Johnson
Organization
University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study Officials

  • Hanna K Sanoff, MD

    University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This will be a single-arm, open-label, multicenter Phase II clinical trial investigating the clinical efficacy of nivolumab, ipilimumab, and panitumumab in subjects with unresectable refractory KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild-type microsatellite stable metastatic colorectal cancer after an initial safety lead-in cohort to ensure the three drug combination is well-tolerated.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 14, 2018

First Posted

February 22, 2018

Study Start

March 9, 2018

Primary Completion

September 21, 2020

Study Completion

December 2, 2024

Last Updated

July 1, 2025

Results First Posted

October 22, 2021

Record last verified: 2025-06

Locations