NCT03410030

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to see if a treatment regimen with a combination of paclitaxel protein bound (also known as nab-paclitaxel), gemcitabine, and cisplatin when given with high dose Ascorbic Acid will be safe and effective in individuals with untreated metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
17

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 pancreatic-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2017

Longer than P75 for phase_1 pancreatic-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 15, 2017

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 9, 2018

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 25, 2018

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 14, 2021

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 6, 2023

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 23, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

July 23, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

January 9, 2018

Results QC Date

May 14, 2025

Last Update Submit

June 25, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Total Dose Received [Identifying Recommended Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)]

    To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of high dose ascorbic acid (AA) with triple therapy of nanoparticle paclitaxel protein bound+ cisplatin + gemcitabine (NABPLAGEM) in patients with advanced stage IV metastatic pancreatic cancer, the total dose received of ascorbic acid (g/m\^2) by participants was measured.

    From enrollment through end of treatment, up to 40 weeks

  • Duration of Dose in Days [Identifying Recommended Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)]

    To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of high dose ascorbic acid (AA) with triple therapy of nanoparticle paclitaxel protein bound+ cisplatin + gemcitabine (NABPLAGEM) in patients with advanced stage IV metastatic pancreatic cancer, the duration of ascorbic acid dose in days is reported.

    From enrollment through end of treatment, up to 40 weeks

  • Duration of Dose in Weeks [Identifying Recommended Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)]

    To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of high dose ascorbic acid (AA) with triple therapy of nanoparticle paclitaxel protein bound+ cisplatin + gemcitabine (NABPLAGEM) in patients with advanced stage IV metastatic pancreatic cancer, the duration of ascorbic acid dose in weeks is reported.

    From enrollment through end of treatment, up to 40 weeks

  • Disease Control Rate (CR+PR+SD at 18 Weeks)

    Preliminary efficacy as measured by disease control rate (DCR), defined as the percentage of patients with complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) + stable disease (SD) at 18 weeks according to RECIST v1.1. CR = disappearance of all target lesions; PR = at least 30% decrease in sum of the longest diameters for target lesions, SD = insufficient change to qualify for PR or progressive disease \[defined as at least 20% increase in sum of the longest diameters for target lesions\].

    18 weeks

  • Best Overall Response

    Best overall response according to RECIST v1.1. Complete response (CR) = disappearance of all target lesions; Partial response (PD) = at least 30% decrease in sum of the longest diameters for target lesions; Stable disease (SD) = insufficient change to qualify for PR or PD; Progressive disease (PD) = at least 20% increase in sum of the longest diameters for target lesions.

    From enrollment through end of treatment, up to 36 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Incidence of Toxicities

    From enrollment through 30 days after the end of treatment, up to 40 weeks

  • Normalization of Tumor Markers by AA Treatment Group

    From enrollment through study completion, up to 40 weeks

  • Overall Survival

    Approximately 12 weeks from last study treatment, assessed up to 3 years

  • Progression-free Survival

    Approximately 12 weeks from last study treatment, assessed up to 3 years

  • Quality of Life: MD Anderson's Symptom Inventory-GI (MDASI-GI)

    From Cycle 1 to end of treatment, up to 40 weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (5)

  • Tumor Texture on Radiologic Scans

    approximately 63 days

  • Correlation Between Peak Plasma Concentration of Ascorbic Acid and Response to Treatment

    approximately 63 days

  • Potential Tumor Biomarkers

    approximately 63 days

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (4)

High Dose Ascorbic Acid 25 g/m^2

EXPERIMENTAL

25 grams/m\^2 of ascorbic acid via infusion at the rate of 0.5 - 1.0 grams/minute (max). Infusions will occur two times per week administered prior to chemotherapy during weeks 1 \& 2 and on intervening weeks of a 21-day cycle. Approximate days for ascorbic acid infusion will be Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle.

Drug: High Dose Ascorbic Acid 25 g/m^2Drug: Nanoparticle Paclitaxel protein bound 125mg/m^2Drug: Cisplatin 25mg/m^2Drug: Gemcitabine 1000mg/m^2

High Dose Ascorbic Acid 37.5 g/m^2

EXPERIMENTAL

37.5 g/m\^2 of ascorbic acid via infusion at the rate of 0.5 - 1.0 grams/minute (max). Infusions will occur two times per week administered prior to chemotherapy during weeks 1 \& 2 and on intervening weeks of a 21-day cycle. Approximate days for ascorbic acid infusion will be Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle.

Drug: Nanoparticle Paclitaxel protein bound 125mg/m^2Drug: Cisplatin 25mg/m^2Drug: Gemcitabine 1000mg/m^2Drug: High Dose Ascorbic Acid 37.5 g/m^2

High Dose Ascorbic Acid 56.25 g/m^2

EXPERIMENTAL

56.25 g/m\^2 of ascorbic acid via infusion at the rate of 0.5 - 1.0 grams/minute (max). Infusions will occur two times per week administered prior to chemotherapy during weeks 1 \& 2 and on intervening weeks of a 21-day cycle. Approximate days for ascorbic acid infusion will be Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle.

Drug: Nanoparticle Paclitaxel protein bound 125mg/m^2Drug: Cisplatin 25mg/m^2Drug: Gemcitabine 1000mg/m^2Drug: High Dose Ascorbic Acid 56.25 g/m^2

High Dose Ascorbic Acid 75 g/m^2

EXPERIMENTAL

75 g/m\^2 of ascorbic acid via infusion at the rate of 0.5 - 1.0 grams/minute (max). Infusions will occur two times per week administered prior to chemotherapy during weeks 1 \& 2 and on intervening weeks of a 21-day cycle. Approximate days for ascorbic acid infusion will be Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle.

Drug: Nanoparticle Paclitaxel protein bound 125mg/m^2Drug: Cisplatin 25mg/m^2Drug: Gemcitabine 1000mg/m^2Drug: High Dose Ascorbic Acid 75 g/m^2

Interventions

2x per week IV infusion Normal Saline on days Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle

Also known as: AA
High Dose Ascorbic Acid 25 g/m^2

30 minute IV infusions on days 1 and 8 repeated every 21 days

Also known as: Abraxane
High Dose Ascorbic Acid 25 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 37.5 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 56.25 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 75 g/m^2

2x per week IV infusion Normal Saline on days Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle

Also known as: AA
High Dose Ascorbic Acid 75 g/m^2

2x per week IV infusion Normal Saline on days Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle

Also known as: AA
High Dose Ascorbic Acid 56.25 g/m^2

Via 500mL of Normal Saline over 60 minute IV infusion on days 1 and 8 repeated every 21 days

Also known as: Platinol
High Dose Ascorbic Acid 25 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 37.5 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 56.25 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 75 g/m^2

Via 500mL of Normal Saline over 30 minute IV infusion on days 1 and 8 repeated every 21 days

Also known as: Gemzar
High Dose Ascorbic Acid 25 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 37.5 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 56.25 g/m^2High Dose Ascorbic Acid 75 g/m^2

2x per week IV infusion Normal Saline on days Day 1, 3, 8, 10, 15, and 17 of each 21-day cycle

Also known as: AA
High Dose Ascorbic Acid 37.5 g/m^2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must meet the following criteria to be included in the trial:
  • Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial.
  • Be ≥ 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (with measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria).
  • Have a performance status of 0 or 1 on the ECOG performance scale.
  • Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below in table 4. All screening labs should be performed within 14 days of treatment initiation.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential should have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to receiving first dose of study medication.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must be willing to use adequate method of contraception (as outlined in section 4.4.2) for the duration of the trial.
  • Male participants must agree to use adequate contraception (as outlined in section 4.4.2) for the duration of the trial.
  • Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the participant.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients must not meet any of the following criteria in order to be eligible for the trial:
  • Patients must have received no previous radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy or investigational therapy for the treatment of metastatic disease. Prior treatments in the adjuvant setting with gemcitabine and/or 5-FU or gemcitabine administered as a radiation sensitizer are allowed, provided at least 6 months have elapsed since completion of the last dose and no lingering toxicities are present.
  • Palliative surgery and/or radiation treatment less than 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment.
  • Exposure to any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment.
  • Patients who need constant use of finger stick blood glucose monitoring for tight contro l of their diabetes being the ascorbic acid causes false low readings of glucose via that technology (Vasudevan and Hirsch 2014) 39
  • Any person with a G6PD deficiency
  • History of renal oxalate stones (if type of stone is unknown, need to assess urine oxalates level if \>60mg/dL, then patient is not eligible for the study)
  • Patient is taking acetaminophen at any dose, or any medication that contains acetaminophen within 72 hours of first dose of ascorbic acid.
  • Hypersensitivity to any of the agents proposed for treatment.
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer.
  • Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Patients with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least four weeks prior to the first dose of trial treatment and any neurologic symptoms have returned to baseline), have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases, and are not using steroids for at least 7 days prior to trial treatment. This exception does not include carcinomatous meningitis which is excluded regardless of clinical stability.
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
  • Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through one week from the last dose of trial treatment.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

HonorHealth Research Institute

Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Jameson GS, LeGrand SD, Gordon MS, Roe DJ, Wertheim BC, Olszewski K, Rabinowitz J, Evans R, Downes M, Truitt M, Korn R, Han H, Miller RM, Barrett MT, Propper D, Von Hoff DD, Borazanci E. Phase IB trial of high dose ascorbic acid + nab-paclitaxel + cisplatin + gemcitabine in patients with untreated metastatic pancreatic cancer. Redox Biol. 2025 Dec;88:103895. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2025.103895. Epub 2025 Oct 25.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pancreatic Neoplasms

Interventions

Ascorbic AcidAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelCisplatinGemcitabine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesPancreatic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sugar AcidsAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsHydroxy AcidsCarbohydratesPaclitaxelTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsDiterpenesTerpenesAlbuminsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsHeterocyclic CompoundsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring

Results Point of Contact

Title
Gayle Jameson, MSN, ACNP-BC, AOCN
Organization
HonorHealth

Study Officials

  • Gayle S Jameson, RN, MSN, ACNP-BC, AOCN

    HonorHealth Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: Phase IB: To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of high dose ascorbic acid (AA) with triple therapy of nanoparticle paclitaxel protein bound+ cisplatin + gemcitabine (NABPLAGEM) in patients with advanced stage IV metastatic pancreatic cancer. Phase II: To determine the preliminary efficacy (Disease control rate of CR+ PR+SD X 18 weeks) of the combination of high dose ascorbic acid (AA) at MTD with triple therapy of nanoparticle albumin- bound paclitaxel + cisplatin + gemcitabine (NABPLAGEM) in patients with advanced stage IV metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2018

First Posted

January 25, 2018

Study Start

December 15, 2017

Primary Completion

September 14, 2021

Study Completion

September 6, 2023

Last Updated

July 23, 2026

Results First Posted

July 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

If the study site is a 'covered site' under the definitions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accounting Act (HIPAA), the Investigator will ensure that the patient consents to the use of data by HonorHealth and its designees for the purposes of regulatory submissions, study publications, and drug approval. SU2C will be notified of any outputs of the research such as guidelines, publications, presentation, changes in service delivery etc. prior to external submission or presentation. In any oral or written report or poster presentation of Results or otherwise relating to the Research, the support of CRUK, SU2C and the Lustgarten foundation will be acknowledged, displaying the relevant logs where possible. Any publications resulting from research funded in whole or in part by the Grant must be cited as required per signed confidentiality agreements.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
to be determined
Access Criteria
The Investigator and any other study personnel involved in this study shall not disclose, or use for any purposes (other than for the performance of this study), any data, records, or other information (hereinafter collectively "information") disclosed to the Investigator or other study personnel. Such information shall remain the confidential and proprietary property of HonorHealth, and shall be disclosed only to the Investigator or other designated study personnel. The obligation of non-disclosure shall not apply to the following: * relevant disclosure to potential study participants for the purpose of obtaining informed consent; * information after such time that it is or becomes publicly available through no fault of the Investigator or other study personnel; and, * information after such time that it is disclosed to the Investigator by a third party entitled to disclose such information.

Locations