Diet Quality Among U.S.-Born and Foreign-born Non-Hispanic Blacks
1 other identifier
observational
4,243
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This study compares the diet quality between U.S.-born and foreign-born non-Hispanic Blacks using pooled NHANES data.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jan 2003
Longer than P75 for all trials
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 28, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 30, 2017
CompletedAugust 30, 2017
August 1, 2017
9.9 years
August 28, 2017
August 28, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Adapted AHEI-2010
Components include: fruit (excluding fruit juice) (s/d); vegetables (excluding white potatoes) (s/d); whole grains (oz-equivalents/d); sugar-sweetened beverages (s/d); nuts, legumes, and vegetable protein (oz-equivalents/d); red/processed meat (s/d); long-chain omega-3 fats (EPA+DHA; mg/d); polyunsaturated fats (PUFA; % kcal/d); sodium (mg/d); and alcohol (drinks/d). Potential range of 0-100 points and higher scores indicative of higher diet quality
2003-2012
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Adapted DASH score
2003-2012
Eligibility Criteria
The study population comprised 4,243 non-Hispanic Blacks, including 3,837 U.S.-born (90.4%) and 406 foreign-born (9.6%). Compared to U.S.-born Blacks, a higher proportion of foreign-born Blacks were male, had attained a higher level of education, were classified as normal or overweight, had never been a smoker, engaged in physical activity, and had lower energy intake. In comparison to those who were in the U.S. for \<10 years, more foreign-born Blacks who were in the U.S. for ≥30 years were current smokers (14.8% vs. 5.0%, respectively), had higher income (IPR of ≥4.00: 43.5% vs 7.9%, respectively), and a higher percent with a college degree or higher (39.4% vs. 18.3%, respectively). Foreign-born Blacks residing in the U.S. for ≥30 years reported higher BMI in comparison to those residing in the U.S. for \<10 years (28.8 vs. 26.7 kg/m2).
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant subjects
- Energy intakes of ≤600 kcal and ≥ 4800 kcal
- No dietary data available
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sara C. Foltalead
- Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)collaborator
- Albert Einstein College of Medicinecollaborator
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 28, 2017
First Posted
August 30, 2017
Study Start
January 1, 2003
Primary Completion
December 1, 2012
Study Completion
December 1, 2012
Last Updated
August 30, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share