The Effects of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Increased Weight on Gut Microbiome and Urine Metabolome Profiles in Children
1 other identifier
observational
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study employs a cross-sectional design to profile the gut microbiome and urine metabolome in overweight/obese children with type 1 diabetes (T1D).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jun 2016
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 17, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 19, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2021
CompletedMay 31, 2022
May 1, 2022
2.8 years
October 17, 2016
May 26, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Analysis of gut microbial composition and diversity by 16S rRNA sequencing
2 years
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Analysis of urine metabolite concentrations measured by mass spectrometry
2 years
Study Arms (4)
Obese/overweight children with T1D
No intervention
Normal weight children with T1D
No intervention
Obese/overweight children, no diabetes
No intervention
Healthy, normal weight children
No intervention
Interventions
No intervention
Eligibility Criteria
Children aged 7-17 years with/without T1DM and with/without obese/overweight status in San Diego, California
You may qualify if:
- Age 7 to 17 years
- Diagnosis of diabetes will be defined by current American Diabetes Association criteria ° (fasting glucose \> 126 mg/dl, 2 hour OGTT glucose \> 200 mg/dl; random glucose \> 200 with symptoms of hyperglycemia; or HbA1c \> 6.5%)
- Diabetes duration \< 3 years
- Presence of pancreatic autoimmunity (GAD65, ICA512, or insulin autoantibody positivity)
- Adult caregiver willing to actively support study participation
- Signed parental informed consent form and minor child informed assent form
You may not qualify if:
- Other significant organ system illness or condition (including psychiatric or developmental disorder) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent participation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Rady Children's Hospital Endocrinology Department
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
Related Publications (3)
Boerner BP, Sarvetnick NE. Type 1 diabetes: role of intestinal microbiome in humans and mice. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2011 Dec;1243:103-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06340.x.
PMID: 22211896BACKGROUNDDunne JL, Triplett EW, Gevers D, Xavier R, Insel R, Danska J, Atkinson MA. The intestinal microbiome in type 1 diabetes. Clin Exp Immunol. 2014 Jul;177(1):30-7. doi: 10.1111/cei.12321.
PMID: 24628412BACKGROUNDZimny D, Szatkowska M, Polubok J, Maciaszek J, Machaj M, Barg E. [The use of metabolomics in medicine - some examples of oncological and metabolic diseases]. Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2015;20(2):55-62. doi: 10.18544/PEDM-20.02.0003. Polish.
PMID: 26615014BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Stool Urine
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jane Kim, MD
University of California, San Diego
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 17, 2016
First Posted
October 19, 2016
Study Start
June 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 1, 2019
Study Completion
December 1, 2021
Last Updated
May 31, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share