Innovation of Breakfast Cereals and Snacks for Control of Appetite and Post-Prandial Glycemia
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of the proposed research is to investigate the effects of novel snack products differing in macronutrient composition, fibre and sugar content on post-prandial glycemia and short-term appetite control in healthy adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable obesity
Started Mar 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 3, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 8, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2015
CompletedSeptember 26, 2017
September 1, 2017
5 months
June 3, 2015
September 25, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Food intake
Food intake (kCal) is assessed 120 min after consumption of the treatments, using an ad libitum pizza lunch design. Participants are asked to eat, during a 20-min period, until feeling comfortably full
120 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Perceived satiety
120 minutes
Blood glucose
0 to 120 min (pre-ad libitum lunch) and 140 to 260 min (post-ad libitum lunch) after consumption of treatments
Blood insulin
0 to 120 min (pre-ad libitum lunch) and 140 to 260 min (post-ad libitum lunch) after consumption of treatments
Other Outcomes (1)
Food Recall
24 hours
Study Arms (6)
Snack bar 1
EXPERIMENTALDietary intervention: 190 Kcal, 12g fat, 14g carbohydrate, 5g fibre, 6g sugar, 10g protein
Snack bar 2
EXPERIMENTALDietary intervention: 200 Kcal, 15g fat, 12g carbohydrate, 5g fibre, 4g sugar, 8g protein
Snack bar 3
EXPERIMENTALDietary intervention: 210 Kcal, 16g fat, 12g carbohydrate, 2g fibre, 6g sugar, 6g protein
Control 1
EXPERIMENTALDietary intervention: Water (500 g)
Control 2
EXPERIMENTALDietary intervention: White bread (190 Kcal, 2g fat, 37g carbohydrate, 2g fibre, 3g sugar, 6g protein)
Control 3
EXPERIMENTALDietary intervention: Soft baked pretzel (190 Kcal, 2g fat, 38g carbohydrate, 2g fibre, 6g sugar, 4g protein)
Interventions
All arms are given to all participants, in a randomized order
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy, non-smoking individuals aged 18-55 years with a body mass index of 20.0-29.9 kg/m2
You may not qualify if:
- Smokers, individuals with diabetes or other cardiometabolic diseases, persons who suffer from gastrointestinal disorders or have had gastric surgery, or people who regularly use bulk laxatives
- Women with irregular menstruation or who use hormonal contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy
- Individuals who regularly skip breakfast, have allergies to any of the test food ingredients, or who follow a restrictive diet
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Torontolead
- General Millscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, M5S3E2, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
G. Harvey Anderson, PhD
University of Toronto
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 3, 2015
First Posted
June 8, 2015
Study Start
March 1, 2015
Primary Completion
August 1, 2015
Study Completion
October 1, 2015
Last Updated
September 26, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share