A Study of Dexanabinol in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Tumours
A Phase 1b Study to Assess the Safety and Anti-tumour Activity of Dexanabinol Monotherapy and Dexanabinol in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Tumours
1 other identifier
interventional
112
4 countries
13
Brief Summary
This study is a trial of dexanabinol in patients with advanced tumours. The purposes of the protocol are to study different doses of the study drug to determine the maximum safe dose of the drug given in combination with standard chemotherapies and to further understand the safety of the study drug and to measure any reduction in size of patients' cancer tumour(s). Dexanabinol is a synthetic cannabinoid which has previously undergone clinical trials for traumatic brain injury (TBI) and in subjects undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Currently dexanabinol is under investigation for potential anti-tumour activity in patients with advanced tumours.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 hepatocellular-carcinoma
Started Apr 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 hepatocellular-carcinoma
13 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 9, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 22, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedApril 6, 2016
April 1, 2016
1.7 years
April 9, 2015
April 5, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of dexanabinol given in combination with standard chemotherapies
Patients will be sequentially assigned to increasing doses of dexanabinol to establish the MTD (or maximum administered dose (MAD)). 3 patients will be enrolled to a cohort to assess each dose level. Dose escalation to a cohort of 3 new patients will occur when all patients in the previous cohort have completed the first cycle i.e. the first four doses followed by observation through to day 29 and no dose limiting toxicity (DLT) has occurred.
For 29 days from the day of first dose
Number of adverse events (AEs) in patients receiving dexanabinol monotherapy
AEs will be graded according to the NCI CTCAE v4.03 for cancer clinical trials.
From start of dosing until 30 days ± 3 days post last dose of dexanbinol
Number of adverse events (AEs) in patients receiving dexanabinol in combination with standard chemotherapies
AEs will be graded according to the NCI CTCAE v4.03 for cancer clinical trials.
From start of dosing until 30 days ± 3 days post last dose of IMP
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Area under curve (AUC) of dexanabinol and (where applicable) combination chemotherapy
Cycle 1 Day 1 and Day 8 pre-dose (0h); 1, 2, 3h (i.e. immediately prior to end infusion) post start of infusion; 5, 10, 15, 30 min post-end infusion; 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 24h post-end infusion; day 15 immediately prior to and at end of IMP infusion
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of dexanabinol and (where applicable) combination chemotherapy
Cycle 1 Day 1 and Day 8 pre-dose (0h); 1, 2, 3h (i.e. immediately prior to end infusion) post start of infusion; 5, 10, 15, 30 min post-end infusion; 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 24h post-end infusion day 15 immediately prior to and at end of IMP infusion
Minimum concentration (Cmin) of dexanabinol and (where applicable) combination chemotherapy
Cycle 1 Day 1 and Day 8 pre-dose (0h); 1, 2, 3h (i.e. immediately prior to end infusion) post start of infusion; 5, 10, 15, 30 min post-end infusion; 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 24h post-end infusion day 15 immediately prior to and at end of IMP infusion
Tumour response ( RECIST 1.1, assessment by CT or MRI)
Participants will be followed until objective disease progression as per the RECIST v1.1 criteria, an expected average of four months
Study Arms (3)
Relapsed or refractory advanced tumours
EXPERIMENTALPatients with selected relapsed or refractory tumour types to receive single agent dexanabinol.
Newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma
EXPERIMENTALPatients with hepatocellular carcinoma to receive dexanabinol in combination with standard chemotherapy.
Newly diagnosed pancreatic cancer
EXPERIMENTALPatients with pancreatic cancer to receive dexanabinol in combination with standard chemotherapy
Interventions
Patients will receive dexanabinol given once a week, as a slow intravenous infusion (i.v.) over a 3 hour period
Patients will receive Sorafenib at a dose of 400 mg bid (oral administration)
Patients will receive Nab-paclitaxel at a dose of 125mg/m2 intravenous infusion
Patients will receive Gemcitabine at a dose of 1000mg/m2 intravenous infusion
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- (i) Parts 1 and 2b (dexanabinol combination): Patients with selected histologically, cytologically or radiologically confirmed tumours that are advanced, metastatic and/or progressive, and eligible for 1st line chemotherapy.
- HCC only: patient with Child-Pugh A stage.
- Pancreatic cancer only: patients diagnosed with adenocarcinoma (i.e. pancreatic cancer patients with islet cell neuroplasms are excluded).
- (ii) Part 2a (dexanabinol monotherapy): Patients with histologically, cytologically or radioloigically confirmed tumours that are advanced, metastatic and/or progressive, for whom there is no effective standard therapy available.
- Pancreatic cancer only: patients diagnosed with adenocarinoma (i.e. pancreatic cancer patients with islet cell neuroplasms are excluded).
- Adults patients defined by age ≥ 18 years.
- Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) or 0 or 1.
- Any acute or chronic adverse effects of prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy have resolved to \< Grade 2 as determined by CTCAE v4.03 criteria, with the exception of alopecia.
- (i) Parts 1 and 2b: Measureable disease assessed by appropriate method for each tumour type e.g. RECIST 1.1 (Eisenhauer, et al. 2009).
- (ii) Part 2a: Evaluable disease, either measureable on imaging, or with informative tumour marker(s).
- Laboratory values at Screening:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109L;
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L;
- Total bilirubin; in 1st line pancreatic cancer (part 1 and 2b) ≤1.25 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); all other tumour types and settings except HCC ≤1.5 times ULN; in HCC ≤5 times the ULN
- AST (SGOT) ≤2.5 times the ULN (when there is no liver tumour involvement) up to
- +8 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Patient is pregnant or breast feeding.
- History of clinically significant cardiac condition, including ischemic cardiac event, myocardial infarction or unstable cardiac disease within 3 months of Cycle 1, Day 1.
- Known brain metastases.
- (i) Parts 1 and 2b (dexanabinol combination): Prior systemic chemotherapy.
- (ii) Part 2a (dexanabinol monotherapy): Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to Cycle 1, Day 1 for solid tumours (with the exception of hydroxyurea, which must be discontinued at least 24 hours prior to Cycle 1, Day 1). Localised palliative radiotherapy is permitted for symptom control.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1; bone marrow transplant within 100 days prior to Cycle 1, Day 1.
- Known human immunodeficiency virus positivity.
- Active hepatitis B or C or other active liver disease (other than malignancy) (applies to all tumours types enrolled except HCC).
- Use of any investigational agents within 4 weeks of Cycle 1, Day 1.
- Any active, clinically significant, viral, bacterial, or systemic fungal infection within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1.
- History of significant chronic or recurrent infections requiring treatment or any uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would jeopardize patient safety, interfere with the objectives of the protocol, or limit patient compliance with study requirements, as determined by the Investigator.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (13)
University Hospital Bonn, Study Center Bonn (SZB) Clinical Study Core Unit Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25
Bonn, D-53127, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf II. Medizinischen Klinik Martinistr. 52
Hamburg, 20246, Germany
Klinikum der Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Medizinische Klinik III - Hämatologie/Onkologie Marien Hospital Herne Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum Hölkeskampring 40
Herne, 44625, Germany
Klinikum der Universität München, Universitätsklinikum Großhadern Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III AG Onkologie Marchioninistr. 15
München, 81377, Germany
UNIFONTIS Praxis fur Integrative Onkologie, Hoppe-Seyler-Straße 6,
Tübingen, 72076, Germany
Osrodek Medyczny SAMARYTANIN, ul. Kazimierza Pużaka 11
Opole, 45-272, Poland
Wojewodzki Szpital Zespolony w Toruniu, ul. Św. Józefa 53-59
Torun, 87-100, Poland
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Servicio de Oncología Médica Campus de Teatinos,
Málaga, Malaga, 29010, Spain
START MADRID-FJD, Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av Reyes Católicos 2, Floor 1 28040
Madrid, 28040, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío Oncología Médica Avda. Manuel Siurot,
Seville, 41013, Spain
Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, 1053 Great Western Rd,
Glasgow, G12 0YN, United Kingdom
St James's Hospital, Cancer Research UK Clinical Centre/Section of Oncology, Beckett St,
Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom
Freeman Hospital, Sir Bobby Robson Cancer Trials Research Centre, Freeman Road, High Heaton,
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 9, 2015
First Posted
April 22, 2015
Study Start
April 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
April 6, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-04