Exercise and Genes in Obese (EGO)
EGO
The Effect of Exercise and Genes on Energy Expenditure, Appetite and Quality of Life in Morbidly Obese Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
50
2 countries
6
Brief Summary
Regular exercise has several positive health effects including increased physical fitness and muscle mass. It is well known that increased muscle mass is associated with increased resting energy expenditure which may facilitate weight loss and maintenance. Previous studies have, however, failed to show any consistent association between the intensity of physical exercise and energy expenditure, or relate the variance in these adaptations to genetic variability. Whether high-intensity exercise (HIE) is associated with improved health related quality of life in severely obese patients remains unknown. This PhD-project is based on a planned randomised controlled study including 50 or more treatment seeking morbidly obese patients who will be randomised to either a 24 week moderate-intensity exercise (MIE) programme or a 24 week high-intensity exercise (HIE) programme. The investigators main hypothesis is that patients randomised to the HIE-program will achieve higher energy expenditure during rest and physical activity after treatment than those allocated to the MIE-programme. In addition, the investigators hypothesise that the HIE-group will achieve a better health related quality of life than the MIE-group after treatment. The investigators also hypothesize that inter-individual variability in adaptation to the two training regimens may be due to genetic factors. If the investigators hypotheses are confirmed, this project might have beneficial clinical implications for future obesity treatment strategies.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable obesity
Started Jan 2015
Longer than P75 for not_applicable obesity
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 26, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 8, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2023
CompletedSeptember 23, 2021
September 1, 2021
8.6 years
June 26, 2014
September 22, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Energy expenditure during physical activity
Energy expenditure (EE) during volitional activity will be measured with ergo-spirometry tests one week before the exercise intervention period starts, and repeated after each exercise period. Increasing the aerobic work capacity is supposed to give the same proportional increase in energy expenditure at any given maximal intensity.
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Resting metabolic rate
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Cardiorespiratory fitness
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Body mass index
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Waist circumference
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Fat mass and fat free mass
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
Substrate oxidation
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Hip circumference
0, 8, 12 and 24 weeks
Daily activity
0, 17 and 24 weeks
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
High intensity training group
EXPERIMENTALHIE will consist of the following: 1. 10 minute warm up at 70% of maximal heart rate. 2. 4 minute exercise intervals at 90-95% of maximal heart rate. 3. 4 minute interval bouts repeated 4 times. 4. Between each bouts there will be a 3 minute active recovery at 70% of maximal heart rate 5. After all four bouts are completed; 5 minute cool-down at 70% of maximal heart rate.
Moderate intensity training group
EXPERIMENTALMIE will consist of the following: 1. 10 minute warm up at 50% of maximal heart rate. 2. 35 minutes exercise at 70% of maximal heart rate. 3. 4 minute cool-down at 50% of maximal heart rate.
Interventions
High intensity training group describes the group performing high intensity exercise intervention. Moderate intensity training group describes the the group performing moderate exercise intervention
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Treatment seeking weight stable morbidly obese patients (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 or BMI 35 to 39.9 kg/m2 with ≥ 1 co morbidity) attending the outpatient Obesity Center, Vestfold Hospital Trust, will be informed about this RCT .
You may not qualify if:
- Uncompensated heart failure
- Recent myocardial infarction or stroke (\<½ years)
- Severe arrhythmia or heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Renal failure
- Pregnancy
- Severe eating disorders
- Active substance abuse
- Being on a diet
- Taking medication known to affect appetite or metabolism (including thyroxin).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Jarle Bergelead
- University of South-Eastern Norwaycollaborator
- Vestfold University Collegecollaborator
- Duke Universitycollaborator
- University of Agdercollaborator
- Norwegian University of Science and Technologycollaborator
Study Sites (6)
Duke University School of Medicine
Durham, North Carolina, 27708, United States
Vestfold University College
Horten, Raveien, 3184, Norway
Telemark University College
Bø, 3800, Norway
University in Agder
Kristiansand, 4630, Norway
Norges Teknisk-naturvitenskapelig Universitet
Trondheim, 7491, Norway
Vestfold Hospital Trust
Tønsberg, 3103, Norway
Related Publications (2)
Berge J, Hjelmesaeth J, Kolotkin RL, Storen O, Bratland-Sanda S, Hertel JK, Gjevestad E, Smastuen MC, Helgerud J, Bernklev T. Effect of aerobic exercise intensity on health-related quality of life in severe obesity: a randomized controlled trial. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2022 Feb 24;20(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s12955-022-01940-y.
PMID: 35209911DERIVEDBerge J, Hjelmesaeth J, Hertel JK, Gjevestad E, Smastuen MC, Johnson LK, Martins C, Andersen E, Helgerud J, Storen O. Effect of Aerobic Exercise Intensity on Energy Expenditure and Weight Loss in Severe Obesity-A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2021 Feb;29(2):359-369. doi: 10.1002/oby.23078.
PMID: 33491314DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Jøran Hjelmesæth, professor
The Hospital of Vestfold
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD-Fellow
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 26, 2014
First Posted
December 8, 2014
Study Start
January 1, 2015
Primary Completion
August 1, 2023
Study Completion
August 1, 2023
Last Updated
September 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-09