Using Novel Behavioral Approaches to Improve Long-Term Weight Loss Outcomes
1 other identifier
interventional
190
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This project is a randomized controlled trial to compare the efficacy of two interventions- one based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and one based on Self-Regulation (SR)- and a control group (called weight loss only (WLO)) on 24-month weight loss outcomes. All participants will first participate in an initial 4-month standard behavioral weight loss program. Participants will be randomized into 1 of 3 groups and receive a 3-part workshop; the ACT workshop will teach ACT skills including acceptance and mindfulness techniques designed to promote behavior change and health behavior persistence consistent with one's core values. The SR program will focus on self-regulation, regular weighing, and modeling behavior on successful maintainers. The WLO group will receive a control workshop focused on cooking demonstrations and general nutrition topics.The primary outcome is weight loss at 24 months. The secondary outcome is change in psychological flexibility, a critical component of ACT interventions and a potential innovative mediating mechanism. Primary Hypothesis: At 24 months, the ACT group will show significantly greater weight loss as compared to the SR and WLO groups.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable obesity
Started Jan 2015
Longer than P75 for not_applicable obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 22, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 5, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 29, 2019
CompletedSeptember 18, 2019
August 1, 2019
3.5 years
May 22, 2014
September 16, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Weight
24 months
Study Arms (3)
ACT
EXPERIMENTALBehavioral weight loss plus techniques from Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
SR
ACTIVE COMPARATORBehavioral weight loss plus self-regulation techniques
WLO
ACTIVE COMPARATORBehavioral weight loss plus cooking tips and demonstrations
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- BMI 27.5-40
- Age 30-65
You may not qualify if:
- currently participating in a weight loss program
- pregnant or planning to become pregnant
- medical condition that would preclude physical activity
- terminal illness
- plans to relocate
- history of substance abuse or psychological problems that are judged by the investigators to be likely to interfere with study participation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States
Related Publications (2)
Lillis J, Dunsiger S, Thomas JG, Ross KM, Wing RR. Novel behavioral interventions to improve long-term weight loss: A randomized trial of acceptance and commitment therapy or self-regulation for weight loss maintenance. J Behav Med. 2021 Aug;44(4):527-540. doi: 10.1007/s10865-021-00215-z. Epub 2021 Mar 27.
PMID: 33772702DERIVEDLillis J, Thomas JG, Levin ME, Wing RR. Self-stigma and weight loss: The impact of fear of being stigmatized. J Health Psychol. 2020 Jun;25(7):922-930. doi: 10.1177/1359105317739101. Epub 2017 Nov 6.
PMID: 29105491DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jason Lillis, Ph.D.
Lifespan/ The Miriam Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 22, 2014
First Posted
June 5, 2014
Study Start
January 1, 2015
Primary Completion
July 1, 2018
Study Completion
August 29, 2019
Last Updated
September 18, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-08