Glycemic and Insulinemic Response With Different Sources of Soluble Fiber in Patients Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Plasma Glucose and Insulin Responses After Consumption of Breakfasts With Different Sources of Soluble Fiber in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: a Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
19
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To compare the acute effect of soluble fiber intake from foods or supplement after a common meal on postprandial plasma glucose and insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes. The hypothesis is a meal with a high content of soluble fiber from food determines glycemic and insulinemic response similar to a meal with a high content of soluble fiber from supplement sources.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 28, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 30, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2017
CompletedFebruary 14, 2017
February 1, 2017
1.6 years
July 28, 2014
February 13, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Area Under the Curve (AUC 0-180min) for glycemic and insulinemic responses
Prior to the initial meal A, B and C and 30, 60,120,180 minutes postmeal
Study Arms (3)
HFD Meal: high fiber from food
EXPERIMENTALHFD Meal: high amount of fiber from diet food sources (total fiber 9.7g; soluble fiber 5.4g)
HFS Meal: High fiber from supplement
EXPERIMENTALHFS Meal: high amount of soluble fiber from guar gum supplement (HFS; total fiber 9.1g; soluble fiber 5.4g) - Fiber Mais, Nestlé
UF Meal: usual amount of fiber
EXPERIMENTALUF Meal: usual amount of fiber (total fiber 2.4g; soluble fiber 0.8g)
Interventions
High amount of fiber from diet food sources (HFD; total fiber 9.7g; soluble fiber 5.4g)
High amount of soluble fiber from guar gum supplement (HFS; total fiber 9.1g; soluble fiber 5.4g) - sachet 5 g Fiber Mais, Nestlé Brasil, São Paulo, BR
Usual amount of fiber (UF; total fiber 2.4g; soluble fiber 0.8g)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with type 2 diabetes
- Body Mass Index (BMI) \<= 35 kg / m²
- Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) \<= 9%
You may not qualify if:
- Serum creatinine \>2.0 mg/dL
- Digestive diseases (e.g. malabsorption)
- Severe autonomic neuropathy (presence of symptomatic postural hypotension, gastroparesis, diabetic diarrhea)
- Recent cardiovascular event
- Cachexia
- Psychiatric disorder with impairment of understanding
- Participating in other research protocol
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903, Brazil
Related Publications (1)
de Carvalho CM, de Paula TP, Viana LV, Machado VM, de Almeida JC, Azevedo MJ. Plasma glucose and insulin responses after consumption of breakfasts with different sources of soluble fiber in type 2 diabetes patients: a randomized crossover clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Nov;106(5):1238-1245. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.117.157263. Epub 2017 Aug 30.
PMID: 28855225DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mirela J Azevedo, PhD
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 28, 2014
First Posted
July 30, 2014
Study Start
August 1, 2014
Primary Completion
March 1, 2016
Study Completion
January 1, 2017
Last Updated
February 14, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-02