NCT01935921

Brief Summary

This phase Ib trial studies the side effects and best dose of ipilimumab when given together with cetuximab and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in treating patients with previously untreated stage III-IVB head and neck cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab and cetuximab, may block tumor growth in different ways by targeting certain cells. Specialized radiation therapy, such as IMRT, that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. Giving ipilimumab together with cetuximab and IMRT may kill more tumor cells.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
19

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2013

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 9, 2013

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 3, 2013

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 5, 2013

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 29, 2016

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 6, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

June 15, 2023

Status Verified

June 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

September 3, 2013

Last Update Submit

June 14, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of dose limiting toxicities at each dose level assessed using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0

    Up to 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Clinical response by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors criteria

    Up to 5 years

  • Progression free survival

    Up to 5 years

  • T cell phenotypes

    Up to 5 years

  • T regulatory cell counts

    Up to 5 years

  • Myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) cell counts

    Up to 5 years

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Treatment (cetuximab, IMRT, and ipilimumab)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive cetuximab IV over 60-120 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment with cetuximab repeats every 4 weeks for 2 courses. Beginning in week 2 of course 1, patients undergo concurrent IMRT 5 days per week for 7 weeks. Beginning in week 4 (day 1 of course 2) patients also receive ipilimumab IV over 90 minutes once every 21 days for 3 courses. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving disease progression may undergo surgery after completion of therapy.

Biological: CetuximabRadiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation TherapyBiological: IpilimumabOther: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Interventions

CetuximabBIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Also known as: Cetuximab Biosimilar CDP-1, Cetuximab Biosimilar CMAB009, Cetuximab Biosimilar KL 140, Chimeric Anti-EGFR Monoclonal Antibody, Chimeric MoAb C225, Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody C225, Erbitux, IMC-C225
Treatment (cetuximab, IMRT, and ipilimumab)

Undergo IMRT

Also known as: IMRT, Intensity modulated radiation therapy (procedure), Intensity Modulated RT, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy, Radiation, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy
Treatment (cetuximab, IMRT, and ipilimumab)
IpilimumabBIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Also known as: Anti-Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen-4 Monoclonal Antibody, BMS-734016, Ipilimumab Biosimilar CS1002, MDX-010, MDX-CTLA4, Yervoy
Treatment (cetuximab, IMRT, and ipilimumab)

Correlative studies

Treatment (cetuximab, IMRT, and ipilimumab)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage III/IVB, excluding T1N1, histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma or undifferentiated carcinoma of the head and neck; patients should not have distant metastasis; primary sites include: oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx
  • Patients must have high or intermediate risk disease, defined as follows:
  • High risk: non-oropharyngeal subsite including larynx or hypopharynx (p16 status not required) or human papilloma virus (HPV)/p16- oropharynx subsite
  • Intermediate risk: HPV/p16+ oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer with: \>= 10 pack (pk)-year (yr) smoking history and \>= N2 nodal disease, or the presence of T4 tumor or N3 nodal disease, irrespective of smoking status
  • Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as \>= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as \>= 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam
  • Patients should be newly diagnosed HNSCC, with no prior therapy for this disease
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status typically =\< 1 (Karnofsky \>= 70%)
  • Leukocytes \>= 3,000/mcL
  • Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1,200/mcL
  • Platelets \>= 75,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin =\< 2 mg/dL (=\< 3 mg/dL in case of Gilbert's syndrome)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2 times institutional upper limit of normal (IULN)
  • Creatinine clearance \>= 40 mL/min/1.73 m\^2
  • Patients must have the ability to understand and to sign written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who have had prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery with curative intent for HNSCC
  • Patients with a history of prior treatment with ipilimumab, anti-programmed cell death 1 (PD 1) antibody, cluster of differentiation 137 (CD137) agonist or other immune activating therapy such as anti-cluster of differentiation 40 (CD 40) antibody
  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
  • Autoimmune disease: patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are excluded from this study, as are patients with a history of symptomatic non-gastrointestinal autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis \[scleroderma\], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis \[e.g., Wegener's granulomatosis\]); central nervous system (CNS) or motor neuropathy considered of autoimmune origin (e.g. Guillain-Barre syndrome and myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis)
  • Patients with known immunodeficiency disorder, or presumed to be unable to respond to anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA 4) monoclonal antibody (mAb)
  • Patients with distant metastatic disease (stage IVC)
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to cetuximab or ipilimumab
  • Patient is \< 2 years free from a second primary malignancy unless the other malignancy is non-melanomatous skin cancer or an in-situ tumor treated with curative intent
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements; patients with chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infections are excluded
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Ferris RL, Moskovitz J, Kunning S, Ruffin AT, Reeder C, Ohr J, Gooding WE, Kim S, Karlovits BJ, Vignali DAA, Duvvuri U, Johnson JT, Petro D, Heron DE, Clump DA, Bruno TC, Bauman JE. Phase I Trial of Cetuximab, Radiotherapy, and Ipilimumab in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Apr 1;28(7):1335-1344. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-21-0426.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Interventions

CetuximabRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedIpilimumabCTLA-4 Antigen

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasms by Site

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy, Computer-AssistedRadiotherapyTherapeuticsImmune Checkpoint ProteinsCostimulatory and Inhibitory T-Cell ReceptorsReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Cell SurfaceMembrane ProteinsAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteAntigens, DifferentiationAntigens, SurfaceAntigensBiological FactorsBiomarkers

Study Officials

  • Robert L Ferris

    University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 3, 2013

First Posted

September 5, 2013

Study Start

April 9, 2013

Primary Completion

October 29, 2016

Study Completion

July 6, 2018

Last Updated

June 15, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-06

Locations