NCT01861639

Brief Summary

Episodic and working memory processes are the most affected cognitive domains in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and its early stage, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a unique tool to interfere with cognitive processes by inducing "virtual and transient lesions", mimicking those observed in MCI. It has proven repeatedly its capacity to interfere with encoding-retrieval memory task. However, to date, only few imaging data exist on the cerebral pathways involved in encoding memory task. Moreover, the stability of TMS effects over time remains to be investigated. If proven to be a stable interfering challenge, TMS could be used to investigate the potential restoring effect of new medication in AD. The study is the pilot study of a larger clinical trial which aims to prove the utility of rTMS as a potential model for prediction of clinical efficacy using a combination of cognitive and neuroimaging endpoints.

Trial Health

60
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
158

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2013

Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy

Geographic Reach
2 countries

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2013

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 16, 2013

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 23, 2013

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

April 19, 2016

Status Verified

April 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

May 16, 2013

Last Update Submit

April 18, 2016

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Outputs of the memory task

    outputs: number of correct answers during the retrieval event-related task (Hit rate) and the rate of false recognition of novel pictures (False Alarms rate).

    up to Day 15

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • CANTAB task

    Day 1 and Day 15

  • Gene expression

    Day 1

  • Imaging

    Day1 and Day 15

Study Arms (8)

ineffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRI

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: ineffective rTMSDevice: active TBSDevice: fMRI

Effective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRI

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: active TBSDevice: fMRIDevice: Effective rTMS

ineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: ineffective rTMSDevice: Sham TBSDevice: fMRI

Effective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: Sham TBSDevice: fMRIDevice: Effective rTMS

ineffective rTMS - Active TBS - EEG

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: ineffective rTMSDevice: active TBSDevice: EEG

Effective rTMS - Active TBS - EEG

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: active TBSDevice: EEGDevice: Effective rTMS

ineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEG

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: ineffective rTMSDevice: Sham TBSDevice: EEG

Effective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEG

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: Sham TBSDevice: EEGDevice: Effective rTMS

Interventions

A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.

ineffective rTMS - Active TBS - EEGineffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRIineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEGineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI

A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec

Effective rTMS - Active TBS - EEGEffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRIineffective rTMS - Active TBS - EEGineffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRI
Sham TBSDEVICE

A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.

Effective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEGEffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRIineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEGineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI
fMRIDEVICE

Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2\*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence

Effective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRIEffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRIineffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRIineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI
EEGDEVICE

EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.

Effective rTMS - Active TBS - EEGEffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEGineffective rTMS - Active TBS - EEGineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEG

A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.

Effective rTMS - Active TBS - EEGEffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRIEffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEGEffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy male subjects aged between 18 and 40 years-old inclusive.
  • Education level: at least secondary.
  • Right-handed (Edinburgh Handedness Inventory).
  • The subjects are in good health on the basis of the medical interview (medical history, symptoms), the physical examination and vital signs.
  • No history of psychiatric disorders (assessed by Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Disorders (SCID) for Barcelona and by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for Marseille).
  • No history of neurological disorders
  • No history of concussion (cranial or facial trauma) without or with loss of consciousness.
  • Subject without history of brain disease (severe brain trauma, stroke, cerebral tumor...).
  • Subject without lesion on MRI.
  • Subject without abnormal electrical activities on standard clinical EEG.
  • No history of drug or alcohol abuse.
  • No smoker or ≤ 5 cg/ day.
  • The subject can complete the neuropsychological test battery during the training session.
  • Subject without contraindication to MRI.
  • The subject is able to read and understand the Information Form and comply with the protocol instructions and restrictions.
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • History or presence of psychiatric illness (Psychiatric interview).
  • History or presence of neurologic illness.
  • The subject, in the opinion of the investigator, is unlikely to comply with the study protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason.
  • The subject participates in another clinical trial or is still being within a washout period of 1 month since last taking of a previous clinical trial, or subjects who have received more than 4500 Euros in the previous 12 months for participating in clinical trials.
  • Presence of metallic objects within the body.
  • Subjects with pacemaker.
  • Claustrophobia.
  • Individual and familial history of epileptic seizure.
  • Any medication listed (see annexe) in the safety guidelines published by the Safety of TMS Consensus Group (Rossi et al., 2009) will be forbidden.
  • Subject with a correct hit rate during the retrieval session of the memory task

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Cic-Cpcet

Marseille, 13005, France

Location

IDIBAPS

Barcelona, 08036, Spain

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Magnetic Resonance ImagingElectroencephalography

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TomographyDiagnostic ImagingDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisDiagnostic Techniques, NeurologicalElectrodiagnosis

Study Officials

  • David Bartrés-Faz

    Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Christine Audebert

    CIC-CPCET

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 16, 2013

First Posted

May 23, 2013

Study Start

May 1, 2013

Primary Completion

December 1, 2015

Study Completion

December 1, 2015

Last Updated

April 19, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-04

Locations