NCT01836029

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the progression-free survival of patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) treated with VTX-2337 + cisplatin or carboplatin + 5-FU + cetuximab versus patients treated with cisplatin or carboplatin + 5-FU + cetuximab alone (standard-of-care; SOC). Safety and overall survival will also be evaluated.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
195

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2013

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

53 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 12, 2013

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 19, 2013

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 14, 2013

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 13, 2016

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 19, 2016

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 29, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 29, 2019

Status Verified

October 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

April 12, 2013

Results QC Date

August 14, 2019

Last Update Submit

October 11, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

SCCHNHNSCC

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Comparison of Progression Free Survival (PFS) Between Treatment Groups Using irRECIST and Evaluated by Independent Radiology.

    PFS was based on central assessment by a blinded independent radiologist per immune related response evaluation criteria for solid tumors (irRECIST) and was summarized and displayed by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier methods. Treatments were compared using a stratified log-rank test controlling for randomization stratification factors. The hazard ratio between the 2 treatment arms, as well as the associated one-sided 90% CI and p-value, were presented using a Cox proportional hazards regression model.

    PFS is the time from randomization until disease progression or death, whichever comes first.

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Comparison of Adverse Events (AEs) Between the Two Treatment Groups.

    AEs were collected from the first dose of study drug given on Cycle 1 Day 1 until 7 days after the dose of study drug or End of Treatment visit, whichever occurred first. Overall mean duration of exposure was 25.3 weeks.

  • Comparison of Overall Survival (OS) Between the 2 Treatment Groups.

    OS is the time from randomization until death due to any cause or the date last confirmed to be alive.

  • Comparison of the Objective Response Rate Between the Two Treatment Groups p

    From the time of randomization until the best response on treatment is documented.

Study Arms (2)

chemotherapy and cetuximab plus VTX-2337

EXPERIMENTAL

VTX-2337 (3.0 mg/m2) will be administered on Day 8 and Day 15 of a 21-day cycle for 6 cycles, followed by dosing on Days 8 and 22 of 28-day cycles until disease progression. Cisplatin (100 mg/m2) OR carboplatin (AUC 5 mg/mL/min) will be administered on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle for a maximum of 6 cycles. 5-FU (1000 mg/m2) will be administered on Days 1-4 of a 21-day cycle for a maximum of 6 cycles. Cetuximab (initial dose: 400 mg/m2; remaining doses: 250 mg/m2) will be administered weekly until disease progression.

Drug: VTX-2337Drug: CarboplatinDrug: CisplatinDrug: 5-fluorouracil

chemotherapy and cetuximab plus placebo

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Placebo (3.0 mg/m2) will be administered on Day 8 and Day 15 of a 21-day cycle for 6 cycles, followed by dosing on Days 8 and 22 of 28-day cycles until disease progression. Cisplatin (100 mg/m2) OR carboplatin (AUC 5 mg/mL/min) will be administered on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle for a maximum of 6 cycles. 5-FU (1000 mg/m2) will be administered on Days 1-4 of a 21-day cycle for a maximum of 6 cycles. Cetuximab (initial dose: 400 mg/m2; remaining doses: 250 mg/m2) will be administered weekly until disease progression.

Drug: CarboplatinDrug: CisplatinDrug: 5-fluorouracilDrug: Placebo

Interventions

TLR8 Agonist

chemotherapy and cetuximab plus VTX-2337
Also known as: paraplatin
chemotherapy and cetuximab plus VTX-2337chemotherapy and cetuximab plus placebo
Also known as: Platin
chemotherapy and cetuximab plus VTX-2337chemotherapy and cetuximab plus placebo
Also known as: 5-FU, Efudex, Fluorouracil
chemotherapy and cetuximab plus VTX-2337chemotherapy and cetuximab plus placebo
chemotherapy and cetuximab plus placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
  • Locoregionally recurrent or metastatic disease that has not previously been treated with systemic therapy of recurrent or metastatic disease
  • At least one measurable lesion on screening CT or MRI
  • years of age or older
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Acceptable bone marrow, renal, and hepatic function based upon screening lab tests
  • Willingness to use medically acceptable contraception
  • For females with reproductive potential: a negative serum pregnancy test

You may not qualify if:

  • Disease which is amenable to curative local therapy
  • Nasopharyngeal, salivary gland, lip or sinonasal carcinoma
  • Surgery or irradiation ≤ 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Prior systemic anti-cancer therapy, unless administered for localized SCCHN and completed at least 6 months prior to disease recurrence
  • Treatment with an investigational agent ≤ 30 days prior to randomization
  • Treatment with corticosteroids within 2 weeks
  • A requirement for chronic systemic immunosuppressive therapy for any reason
  • Prior serious infusion reaction to cetuximab
  • Treatment with an immunotherapy within 30 days
  • Known brain metastases, unless stable for at least 28 days
  • Active autoimmune disease currently requiring therapy
  • Known infection with HIV
  • Significant cardiac disease within 6 months
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding females
  • History of another primary malignancy, with the exception of (i) curatively resected non-melanoma skin cancer, (ii) curatively treated in situ cervical cancer, or (iii) other malignancy curatively treated with no evidence of disease and no anticancer therapy administered for 3 years prior to randomization, with the exception of adjuvant hormonal therapy for breast cancer
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (53)

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States

Location

Tower Hematology Oncology Medical Group

Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States

Location

California Cancer Associates for Research and Excellence (CCARE)

Escondido, California, 92025, United States

Location

University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center

La Jolla, California, 92093, United States

Location

University of California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

University of Colorado Cancer Center

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

VA Eastern Colorado Healthcare System

Denver, Colorado, 80220, United States

Location

Helen F. Graham Cancer Center

Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States

Location

MD Anderson Cancer Center

Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States

Location

Northeast Georgia Cancer Care, LLC

Athens, Georgia, 30607, United States

Location

Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Tripler Army Medical Center

Honolulu, Hawaii, 96859, United States

Location

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Carle Cancer Center

Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States

Location

University of Kansas Cancer Center

Westwood, Kansas, 66205, United States

Location

Crescent City Research Consortium, LLC

Marrero, Louisiana, 70072, United States

Location

Robert W. Veith, MD, LLC

Metairie, Louisiana, 70006-2936, United States

Location

Maine Center for Cancer Medicine

Scarborough, Maine, 04074, United States

Location

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at John Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, 21231, United States

Location

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20889, United States

Location

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Karmanos Cancer Institute

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

Henry Ford Health System

Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

Location

Providence Cancer Institute

Southfield, Michigan, 48075, United States

Location

Saint Louis Cancer Care, LLP

Bridgeton, Missouri, 63044, United States

Location

Barnes Jewish Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Nevada Cancer Research Foundation

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106, United States

Location

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Oncology and Hematology Specialists, P.A.

Denville, New Jersey, 07834, United States

Location

Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

Location

Monter Cancer Center

Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

Location

The Bellevue Hospital

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

Mount Sinai Medical Center

New York, New York, 10029, United States

Location

Stony Brook University Medical Center

Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States

Location

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

Location

Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States

Location

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0502, United States

Location

University Hospitals of Cleveland

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Saint Charles Medical Center

Bend, Oregon, 97701, United States

Location

Providence Cancer Center

Portland, Oregon, 97213, United States

Location

Saint Lukes Cancer Centre

Easton, Pennsylvania, 18045, United States

Location

Pennsylvania State Hershey Cancer Institute

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

Location

University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

Location

Hollings Cancer Center

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

The West Clinic

Memphis, Tennessee, 38120, United States

Location

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

Dallas, Texas, 75390-8852, United States

Location

San Antonio Military Medical Center

Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234, United States

Location

Virginia Cancer Specialists, PD

Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States

Location

Medical Oncology Associates, PS

Spokane, Washington, 99208, United States

Location

Madigan Army Medical Center

Tacoma, Washington, 98431, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Aurora Advanced Healthcare, Inc.

Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Ferris RL, Saba NF, Gitlitz BJ, Haddad R, Sukari A, Neupane P, Morris JC, Misiukiewicz K, Bauman JE, Fenton M, Jimeno A, Adkins DR, Schneider CJ, Sacco AG, Shirai K, Bowles DW, Gibson M, Nwizu T, Gottardo R, Manjarrez KL, Dietsch GN, Bryan JK, Hershberg RM, Cohen EEW. Effect of Adding Motolimod to Standard Combination Chemotherapy and Cetuximab Treatment of Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: The Active8 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2018 Nov 1;4(11):1583-1588. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.1888.

  • Chow LQM, Morishima C, Eaton KD, Baik CS, Goulart BH, Anderson LN, Manjarrez KL, Dietsch GN, Bryan JK, Hershberg RM, Disis ML, Martins RG. Phase Ib Trial of the Toll-like Receptor 8 Agonist, Motolimod (VTX-2337), Combined with Cetuximab in Patients with Recurrent or Metastatic SCCHN. Clin Cancer Res. 2017 May 15;23(10):2442-2450. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-1934. Epub 2016 Nov 3.

  • Northfelt DW, Ramanathan RK, Cohen PA, Von Hoff DD, Weiss GJ, Dietsch GN, Manjarrez KL, Randall TD, Hershberg RM. A phase I dose-finding study of the novel Toll-like receptor 8 agonist VTX-2337 in adult subjects with advanced solid tumors or lymphoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Jul 15;20(14):3683-91. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-0392. Epub 2014 May 7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Interventions

VTX-2337CarboplatinCisplatinFluorouracil

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasms by Site

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coordination ComplexesOrganic ChemicalsChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsUracilPyrimidinonesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Kristi Manjarrez
Organization
VentiRx

Study Officials

  • Ezra Cohen, MD

    University of Chicago

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Robert Ferris, MD, PhD

    University of Pittsburgh

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Amar Patel, MD

    Celgene

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2013

First Posted

April 19, 2013

Study Start

October 14, 2013

Primary Completion

April 13, 2016

Study Completion

September 19, 2016

Last Updated

October 29, 2019

Results First Posted

October 29, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-10

Locations