NCT01597778

Brief Summary

Hematopoietic cell transplants (HCT)are one treatment option for people with leukemia or lymphoma. Family members,unrelated donors or banked umbilical cordblood units with similar tissue type can be used for HCT. This study will compare the effectiveness of two new types of bone marrow transplants in people with leukemia or lymphoma: one that uses bone marrow donated from family members with only partially matched bone marrow; and, one that uses two partially matched cord blood units.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
368

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2012

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

39 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 10, 2012

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 14, 2012

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2012

Completed
8.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 11, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 11, 2020

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

December 1, 2021

Status Verified

November 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

8.3 years

First QC Date

May 10, 2012

Results QC Date

September 10, 2021

Last Update Submit

November 2, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Haplo identical transplantCord blood transplantReduced intensity conditioning regimenLymphomaLeukemia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    The primary endpoint is PFS at 2 years post-randomization. Death or disease relapse/progression will be considered as events. The time to event is defined as the time interval from randomization to relapse/progression, to death or to last follow-up, whichever comes first. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of acute leukemia consistent with pre-transplant features, or radiologic evidence of progressive lymphoma. Minimal residual disease will not be considered evidence of relapse, however, minimal residual disease that progresses will be considered as relapse and the date of relapse will be the date of detection of minimal residual disease that prompted an intervention by the treating physician. Finally, institution of any therapy to treat persistent, progressive or relapsed disease, including withdrawal of immunosuppressive therapy or DLI, will be considered evidence of relapse/progression regardless of whether the criteria described above are met.

    Year 2

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Percentage of Participants With PFS by Treatment Arms in Subgroups

    Year 2

  • Percentage of Participants With Neutrophil Recovery

    Day 56

  • Percentage of Participants With Platelet Recovery

    Day 100

  • Participants With Primary Graft Failure

    Day 56

  • Percentage of Participants With Secondary Graft Failure

    Year 2

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplant

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive haploidentical bone marrow transplant using a reduced intensity conditioning regimen.

Biological: Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplant

Double Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a double umbilical cord blood transplant using a reduced intensity conditioning regimen.

Biological: Double Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant

Interventions

The conditioning regimen consists of: Fludarabine (Flu)30 mg/m2 IV Days -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Cyclophosphamide (Cy) 14.5 mg/kg IV Days -6, -5 Total body irradiation (TBI) 200cGy Day -1 The GVHD prophylaxis regimen consists of: Cy 50 mg/kg IV Days 3, 4 Tacrolimus (IV or PO) beginning Day 5 Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) 15 mg/kg po three times a day, maximum dose 1 g po TID beginning Day 5 until Day 35

Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplant

The preparative regimen consists of: Fludarabine 40 mg/m2 IV Days -6, -5, -4,-3, -2 Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg IV Day -6 Total Body Irradiation (TBI) 200 cGy Day -1 for patients who have received cytotoxic chemotherapy within the 3 months of enrollment or an autologous transplant within 24 months of enrollment or 300 cGy Day -1 for patients who have not received cytotoxic chemotherapy within the 3 months of enrollment and who have not received an autologous transplant within 24 months of enrollment. The GVHD prophylaxis regimen consists of: Cyclosporine beginning Day -3 with dose adjusted to maintain a trough level of 200-400 ng/mL. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) 15 mg/kg po three times a day, maximum dose 1 g po TID beginning Day -3 until Day 35

Double Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients 18 to 70 years old
  • Patients must have available both: a)One or more potential related mismatched donors (biologic parent(s) or siblings (full or half) or children). At least low resolution DNA based human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing at HLA-A, -B, and -DRB1 for potential haploidentical sibling donors is required. b)At least two potential umbilical cord blood units identified. Each unit must have a minimum of 1.5 x 10\^7/kg pre-cryopreserved total nucleated cell dose. For non-red blood cell depleted units, the minimum pre-cryopreserved total nucleated cell dose of each unit must be at least 2.0 x 10\^7/kg. Units must be HLA matched at a minimum of 4/6 to the recipient at HLA-A, HLA-B (at low resolution using DNA based typing) and HLA-DRB1 (at high resolution using DNA based typing). Confirmatory typing is not required for randomization.
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) in first complete remission (CR1) that is NOT considered favorable-risk as defined by the presence of at least one of the following: Adverse cytogenetics such as t(9;22), t(1;19), t(4;11), other Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) rearrangements; White blood cell counts of greater than 30,000/mcL (B-ALL) or greater than 100,000/mcL (T-ALL)at diagnosis; Recipient age older than 30 years at diagnosis; Time to CR greater than 4 weeks
  • Acute Myelogeneous Leukemia (AML) in CR1 that is NOT considered as favorable-risk. Favorable risk is defined as having one of the following: t(8.21) without CKIT mutation, inv(16) without CKIT mutation or t(16;16), normal karyotype with mutated NPM1 and not FLT-ITD, normal karyotype with double mutated CEBPA, Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) in first molecular remission at end of consolidation
  • Acute Leukemias in 2nd or subsequent CR
  • Biphenotypic/Undifferentiated/Prolymphocytic Leukemias in first or subsequent CR, adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma in first or subsequent CR
  • Burkitt's lymphoma: second or subsequent CR
  • Lymphoma fulfilling the following criteria: Chemotherapy-sensitive (at least stable disease lymphomas that have failed at least 1 prior regimen of multi-agent chemotherapy and are INELIGIBLE for an autologous transplant. Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are not eligible regardless of disease status.
  • Performance status: Karnofsky score greater than or equal to 70%.
  • Patients with Adequate Physical Function as Measured by: a. Cardiac: Left ventricular ejection fraction at rest must be greater than or equal to 40%, or shortening fraction less than 25%; b. Hepatic: Bilirubin less than or equal to 2.5 mg/dL, except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and Alkaline Phosphatase less than 5 x upper limit of normal; c. Renal: Serum creatinine within normal range, or if serum creatinine outside normal range, then renal function (measured or estimated creatinine clearance or GFR)greater than 40 mL/min/1.73m\^; d. Pulmonary: Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (corrected for hemoglobin), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and forced vital capacity (FVC) greater than 50% predicted;
  • Patients must have available two UCB units fulfilling the following criteria:
  • Each unit must have a minimum of 1.5 x 10\^7/kg pre-cryopreserved total nucleated cell dose. For non-red blood cell depleted units, the minimum pre-cryopreserved total nucleated cell dose of each unit must be at least 2.0 x10\^7/kg.
  • Units must be HLA matched at a minimum of 4/6 to the recipient at HLA -A, HLA-B (at low resolution using DNA based typing), and HLA -DRB1 (at high resolution using DNA based typing).
  • Additional graft selection criteria specified in section 2.5
  • Patients must have received at least one cycle of the cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens (or regimen of similar intensity) listed in Appendix D within 3 months of enrollment (measured from the start date of chemotherapy) OR have had an autologous transplant within 24 months of enrollment OR receive 300 cGy as part of the preparative regimen

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with suitably matched related or unrelated donor, as defined per institutional practice.
  • Recipients of prior autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation are ineligible if disease recurrence occurred less than 6 months from their autologous stem cell transplant.
  • Current uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection (currently taking medication with evidence of progression of clinical symptoms or radiologic findings).
  • Prior allogeneic HCT.
  • Patients with history of primary idiopathic myelofibrosis or any severe marrow fibrosis.
  • Planned use of prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) therapy.
  • Anti-donor HLA antibodies.
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  • Evidence of HIV infection or known HIV positive serology.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (39)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

Arizona Cancer Center

Phoenix, Arizona, 85013, United States

Location

City of Hope National Medical Center

Duarte, California, 91010-3000, United States

Location

University of California at Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Stanford Hospital and Clinics

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

University of Florida College of Medicine (Shands)

Gainesville, Florida, 32610-0277, United States

Location

Florida Hospital Cancer Institute

Orlando, Florida, 32804, United States

Location

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

BMT Program at Northside Hospital

Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States

Location

University of Kansas Hospital

Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, 21231, United States

Location

DFCI Massachustts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

DFCI Brigham & Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

University of Michigan Medical Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Karmanos Cancer Institute/BMT

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

Univeristy of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Roswell Park Cancer Center

Buffalo, New York, 14203, United States

Location

Mt. Sinai Medical Center

New York, New York, 10029, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

University of Rochester Medical Center

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

Stony Brook University Medical Center

Stony Brook, New York, 11794-7122, United States

Location

University of North Carolina Hospital at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7305, United States

Location

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

Location

Jewish Hospital BMT Program

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236, United States

Location

University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5061, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Ohio State / Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

University of Oklahoma Medical Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

Location

Penn State College of Medicine - The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

Location

University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

Univesity of Texas, MD Anderson CRC

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Texas Transplant Institute

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

Location

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024, United States

Location

West Virginia University

Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506-9162, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53211, United States

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Eapen M, O'Donnell P, Brunstein CG, Wu J, Barowski K, Mendizabal A, Fuchs EJ. Mismatched related and unrelated donors for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for adults with hematologic malignancies. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2014 Oct;20(10):1485-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2014.05.015. Epub 2014 May 23.

    PMID: 24862638BACKGROUND
  • Roth JA, Bensink ME, O'Donnell PV, Fuchs EJ, Eapen M, Ramsey SD. Design of a cost-effectiveness analysis alongside a randomized trial of transplantation using umbilical cord blood versus HLA-haploidentical related bone marrow in advanced hematologic cancer. J Comp Eff Res. 2014 Mar;3(2):135-44. doi: 10.2217/cer.13.95.

    PMID: 24645687BACKGROUND
  • Zhang P, Logan B, Martens MJ. Covariate-Adjusted Group Sequential Comparisons of Survival Probabilities. Stat Med. 2025 Dec;44(28-30):e70339. doi: 10.1002/sim.70339.

  • Ramsey SD, Bansal A, Li L, O'Donnell PV, Fuchs EJ, Brunstein CG, Eapen M, Thao V, Roth JA, Steuten LMG. Cost-Effectiveness of Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation versus HLA-Haploidentical Related Bone Marrow Transplantation: Evidence from BMT CTN 1101. Transplant Cell Ther. 2023 Jul;29(7):464.e1-464.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2023.04.017. Epub 2023 Apr 27.

  • El Jurdi N, Martens MJ, Brunstein CG, O'Donnell P, Lee SJ, D'Souza A, Logan B, Hong S, Singh AK, Sandhu K, Shapiro RM, Horowitz MM, Hamilton BK. Health-Related Quality of Life in Double Umbilical Cord Blood versus Haploidentical Marrow Transplantation: A Quality of Life Analysis Report of BMT CTN 1101. Transplant Cell Ther. 2023 Jul;29(7):467.e1-467.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2023.04.009. Epub 2023 Apr 22.

  • Brunstein CG, DeFor TE, Fuchs EJ, Karanes C, McGuirk JP, Rezvani AR, Eapen M, O'Donnell PV, Weisdorf DJ; Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network. Engraftment of Double Cord Blood Transplantation after Nonmyeloablative Conditioning with Escalated Total Body Irradiation Dosing to Facilitate Engraftment in Immunocompetent Patients. Transplant Cell Ther. 2021 Oct;27(10):879.e1-879.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2021.07.006. Epub 2021 Jul 15.

  • Fuchs EJ, O'Donnell PV, Eapen M, Logan B, Antin JH, Dawson P, Devine S, Horowitz MM, Horwitz ME, Karanes C, Leifer E, Magenau JM, McGuirk JP, Morris LE, Rezvani AR, Jones RJ, Brunstein CG. Double unrelated umbilical cord blood vs HLA-haploidentical bone marrow transplantation: the BMT CTN 1101 trial. Blood. 2021 Jan 21;137(3):420-428. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020007535.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteBurkitt LymphomaLymphoma, FollicularHodgkin DiseaseLymphoma, Mantle-CellLymphoma, Non-HodgkinLymphomaLeukemia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leukemia, LymphoidNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesLeukemia, MyeloidEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsLymphoma, B-Cell

Results Point of Contact

Title
Adam Mendizabal, PhD
Organization
The Emmes Company

Study Officials

  • Mary Horowitz, MD, MS

    Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR), Medical College of Wisconsin

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2012

First Posted

May 14, 2012

Study Start

June 1, 2012

Primary Completion

September 11, 2020

Study Completion

September 11, 2020

Last Updated

December 1, 2021

Results First Posted

December 1, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Results will be published in a manuscript and supporting information submitted to NIH BioLINCC (including data dictionaries, case report forms, data submission documentation, documentation for outcomes dataset, etc where indicated).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
Time Frame
Within 6 months of official study closure at participating sites.
Access Criteria
Available to the public
More information

Locations