NCT01066858

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to look at the effects of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (an anti-HIV medication) on the bone health and kidneys of women with HIV during pregnancy and while breastfeeding. The study will also look at the changes in overall health, bone health and how the kidneys work in the infants of these women.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,765

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2011

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
4 countries

11 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 9, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 10, 2010

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 22, 2011

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 30, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

September 23, 2022

Status Verified

September 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

4.7 years

First QC Date

February 9, 2010

Last Update Submit

September 22, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

tenofovirrenal and bone toxicitypregnancybreastfeedingmother to child transmission

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (10)

  • Antepartum Component: Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

    Antepartum Component: Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

    For women and infants: at delivery/birth, up to Week 1

  • Antepartum Component: Bone resorption (Dpyr)

    Antepartum Component: Bone resorption (Dpyr)

    For women and infants: at delivery/birth, up to Week 1

  • Antepartum Component: Lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) via dual energy e-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

    Antepartum Component: Lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) via dual energy e-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

    For women: at delivery/birth, up to Week 1

  • Antepartum Component: Lumbar spine bone mineral content (BMC) and whole body BMC via DXA

    Antepartum Component: Lumbar spine bone mineral content (BMC) and whole body BMC via DXA

    For infants: at delivery/birth, up to Week 1

  • Antepartum Component: Length-for-age Z-score

    Antepartum Component: Length-for-age Z-score

    For infants: at delivery/birth, up to Week 1 and Week 26

  • Postpartum Component: CrCl

    Postpartum Component: CrCl

    For women: at postpartum entry (delivery/birth, up to Week 1) and Week 74; for infants: at Week 26

  • Postpartum Component: Dpyr

    Postpartum Component: Dpyr

    For women: at Week 74; for infants: at Week 26

  • Postpartum Component: Lumbar spine BMD via DXA

    Postpartum Component: Lumbar spine BMD via DXA

    For women: at postpartum entry (delivery/birth, up to Week 1) and Week 74

  • Postpartum Component: Lumbar spine BMC via DXA

    Postpartum Component: Lumbar spine BMC via DXA

    For infants: at Week 26

  • Postpartum Component: Length-for-age Z-score

    Postpartum Component: Length-for-age Z-score

    For infants: at postpartum entry (delivery/birth, up to Week 1) and Week 26

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • CrCl

    For women: Weeks 6, 26, and 74; for infants: at Weeks 10, 26, and 74

  • BMD

    For women: at delivery and change in hip BMD from delivery to Week 74

  • Dpyr

    For women: at Weeks 6, 26, and 74; for infants: at Weeks 10, 26, and 74

  • Mineral composition of breast milk

    For women: at Weeks 1, 6, 26, and 74

  • Lumbar spine BMC

    For infants: Week 26

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Maternal/infant antepartum exposure

* HIV-infected women exposed to TDF during pregnancy * Infants of HIV-infected women exposed to TDF during pregnancy

Drug: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)

Maternal/infant postpartum exposure

* HIV-infected women exposed to TDF while breastfeeding * Infants of HIV-infected women exposed to TDF while breastfeeding

Drug: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)

Maternal/infant antepartum no exposure

* HIV-infected women not exposed to TDF during pregnancy * Infants of HIV-infected women not exposed to TDF during pregnancy

Maternal/infant postpartum no exposure

* HIV-infected women not exposed to TDF during breastfeeding * Infants of HIV-infected women not exposed to TDF during breastfeeding

Interventions

Some participants will receive varying doses of TDF during pregnancy or breastfeeding as part of the larger study (IMPAACT 1077 PROMISE).

Maternal/infant antepartum exposureMaternal/infant postpartum exposure

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

For antepartum (AP) exposure part of P1084s: Mother/infant pairs enrolled in the antepartum components of 1077BF or 1077FF (1077BA and 1077FA respectively) at African clinical sites approved as P1084s DXA sites. For postpartum (PP) exposure part of P1084s: Mothers and their infants enrolled in the postpartum component of 1077BF (107BP) at African clinical sites approved as P1084s DXA sites.

You may qualify if:

  • Mother-infant pair enrolled in 1077BA or 1077FA
  • At a clinical site that has been approved as a P1084s DXA site
  • Enrolled in the substudy up to the Week 2 visit of 1077BA/1077FA (within 21 days after 1077BA/1077FA study entry) and prior to the start of labor
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent to participate in this substudy

You may not qualify if:

  • None
  • Postpartum (PP) Part of Substudy (TDF Exposure During Breastfeeding) (Note: this applies only to the new enrollment to P1084s, i.e., those who were not enrolled to P1084s while on the AP component)
  • Mother and their infant enrolled in 1077BP
  • At a clinical site that has been approved as a P1084s DXA site
  • Enrolled in the substudy within 6 to 14 days of delivery, on the same day as enrollment in 1077BP
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent to participate in this substudy
  • TDF exposure during pregnancy \[NOTE: TDF use for up to 12 days beginning at labor allowed\]
  • Enrolled in the AP part of P1084s

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (11)

Blantyre CRS

Blantyre, Malawi

Location

Malawi CRS

Lilongwe, Malawi

Location

Soweto IMPAACT CRS

Johannesburg, Gauteng, 1862, South Africa

Location

Shandukani Research CRS

Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2001, South Africa

Location

Durban Paediatric HIV CRS

Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, 4001, South Africa

Location

Umlazi CRS

Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, 4001, South Africa

Location

Family Clinical Research Unit (FAM-CRU) CRS

Tygerberg, Western Cape, 7505, South Africa

Location

MU-JHU Research Collaboration (MUJHU CARE LTD) CRS

Kampala, Mpigi, Uganda

Location

Seke North CRS

Chitungwiza, Zimbabwe

Location

St Mary's CRS

Chitungwiza, Zimbabwe

Location

Harare Family Care CRS

Harare, Zimbabwe

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Foster C, Lyall H, Olmscheid B, Pearce G, Zhang S, Gibb DM. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in pregnancy and prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1: is it time to move on from zidovudine? HIV Med. 2009 Aug;10(7):397-406. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2009.00709.x. Epub 2009 May 12.

    PMID: 19459986BACKGROUND
  • Nurutdinova D, Onen NF, Hayes E, Mondy K, Overton ET. Adverse effects of tenofovir use in HIV-infected pregnant women and their infants. Ann Pharmacother. 2008 Nov;42(11):1581-5. doi: 10.1345/aph.1L083. Epub 2008 Oct 28.

    PMID: 18957630BACKGROUND
  • Baltrusaitis K, Makanani B, Tierney C, Fowler MG, Moodley D, Theron G, Nyakudya LH, Tomu M, Fairlie L, George K, Heckman B, Knowles K, Browning R, Siberry GK, Taha TE, Stranix-Chibanda L; PROMISE P1084s Study Team. Maternal and infant renal safety following tenofovir disoproxil fumarate exposure during pregnancy in a randomized control trial. BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Jul 20;22(1):634. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07608-8.

  • Stranix-Chibanda L, Tierney C, Sebikari D, Aizire J, Dadabhai S, Zanga A, Mukwasi-Kahari C, Vhembo T, Violari A, Theron G, Moodley D, George K, Fan B, Sommer MJ, Browning R, Mofenson LM, Shepherd J, Nelson B, Fowler MG, Siberry GK; PROMISE P1084s study team. Impact of postpartum tenofovir-based antiretroviral therapy on bone mineral density in breastfeeding women with HIV enrolled in a randomized clinical trial. PLoS One. 2021 Feb 5;16(2):e0246272. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246272. eCollection 2021.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV InfectionsBreast Feeding

Interventions

Tenofovir

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesFeeding BehaviorBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OrganophosphonatesOrganophosphorus CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsAdeninePurinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • George K. Siberry, MD, MPH

    NICHD/NIH

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Lynda Stranix-Chibanda, MBChB, MMED

    University of Zimbabwe

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 9, 2010

First Posted

February 10, 2010

Study Start

March 22, 2011

Primary Completion

November 30, 2015

Study Completion

November 30, 2015

Last Updated

September 23, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-09

Locations