Comparison of Therapeutic Regimens for Scleroderma Interstitial Lung Disease (The Scleroderma Lung Study II)
SLSII
Mycophenolate vs. Oral Cyclophosphamide in Scleroderma Interstitial Lung Disease (Scleroderma Lung Study II)
3 other identifiers
interventional
142
1 country
14
Brief Summary
Scleroderma is a rare, long-term autoimmune disease in which normal tissue is replaced with dense, thick fibrous tissue. Normally, the immune system helps defend the body against disease and infection. In people with scleroderma, the immune system triggers fibroblast cells to produce too much of the protein collagen. The extra collagen becomes deposited in the skin and organs, causing hardening and thickening that is similar to the scarring process. Although scleroderma most often affects the skin, it also can affect other parts of the body, including the lungs, and in its most severe forms scleroderma can be life-threatening. Scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease is one example of a life-threatening scleroderma condition. In people with symptomatic scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease, scarring occurs in the delicate lung tissue, compromising lung function. The purpose of this study is to determine whether people with symptomatic scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease experience more respiratory benefits from treatment with a 2-year course of mycophenolate mofetil or treatment with a 1-year course of oral cyclophosphamide.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Sep 2009
Longer than P75 for phase_2
14 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 16, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 17, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 10, 2017
CompletedFebruary 10, 2017
February 1, 2017
5.3 years
April 16, 2009
November 6, 2016
February 6, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), as a Percent of the Age, Height, Gender, and Ethnicity Adjusted Predicted Value
The primary outcome is the course over time from baseline to 24 months for the FVC %-predicted. The FVC %-predicted represents the adjusted volume of air (adjusted as a percentage of the expected normal valued based on the participant's age, height, gender and ethnicity) that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible. The FVC %-predicted is reduced in patients with interstitial lung disease and is used as a measure of lung involvement and disease severity.
Measured at study Baseline and Months 3, 6, 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Total Lung Capacity (TLC), as a Percent of the Age, Height, Gender, and Ethnicity Adjusted Predicted Value
Measured at study entry and Months 6, 12, 18, and 24
Single-breath Diffusing Capacity for Carbon Monoxide (DLCO), as a Percent of the Age, Height, Gender, and Ethnicity Adjusted Predicted Value
Measured at study entry and Months 3, 6, 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24
Fibrosis Score, as Measured by Thoracic High Resolution Computerized Tomography (HRCT)
Measured at baseline and Month 24
Transitional Dyspnea Index Score
Measured at Months 6, 12, 18, and 24
Health-related Quality of Life as Measured by the Patient Responses to the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
Measured at study entry and Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Mycophenolate Arm
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive oral mycophenolate mofetil for 2 years.
Cyclophosphamide Arm
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive oral cyclophosphamide for 1 year, followed by placebo for 1 year.
Interventions
24 months of oral mycophenolate mofetil, up to a maximal dose of 1.5 grams twice daily as tolerated
12 months of oral cyclophosphamide, up to a maximal dose of 2 mg/kg daily as tolerated
12 months of placebo will be delivered to participants in the Cyclophosphamide arm during the second year in order to maintain the blind with the Mycophenolate arm, which receives drug for the entire 2 years.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The presence of either limited (cutaneous thickening distal but not proximal to elbows and knees, with or without facial involvement) or diffuse (cutaneous thickening proximal to elbows and knees, often involving the chest or abdomen) scleroderma, as determined by American College of Rheumatology criteria
- Dyspnea on exertion (grade 2 on the Magnitude of Task component of the Mahler Modified Dyspnea Index)
- FVC less than or equal to 80 percent of predicted value at screening and less than or equal to 85 percent predicted at baseline
- Onset of the first non-Raynaud manifestation of SSc within the prior 84 months
- Presence of any ground glass opacification on thoracic high resolution computerized tomography (HRCT)
- Repeat FVC at the baseline visit (Visit 2) within 10 percent of the FVC measured at screening and less than or equal to 85 percent predicted.
You may not qualify if:
- FVC less than 45 percent of predicted value at either screening or baseline
- FEV1/FVC ratio less than 65 percent at either screening or baseline
- Clinically significant abnormalities on HRCT not attributable to scleroderma
- Diagnosis of clinically significant resting pulmonary hypertension requiring treatment, as ascertained before study evaluation or as part of a standard of care clinical assessment performed outside of the study protocol
- Persistent unexplained hematuria (more than 10 red blood cells per high-power field \[RBCs/hpf\])
- History of persistent leukopenia (white blood cell count less than 4000) or thrombocytopenia (platelet count less than 150,000)
- Clinically significant anemia (less than 10g/dl)
- Baseline liver function test (LFTs) or bilirubin more than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, other than that due to Gilbert's disease
- Concomitant and present use of captopril
- Serum creatinine more than 2.0mg/dL
- Uncontrolled congestive heart failure
- Pregnancy (documented by urine pregnancy test) and/or breast feeding
- Prior use of oral CYC or MMF for more than 8 weeks or the receipt of more than two intravenous doses of CYC in the past
- Use of CYC and/or MMF in the 30 days before random assignment
- Active infection (lung or elsewhere) whose management would be compromised by CYC or MMF
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Michael Rothlead
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)collaborator
- Hoffmann-La Rochecollaborator
Study Sites (14)
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
National Jewish Health
Denver, Colorado, 80206, United States
Georgetown University School of Medicine
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20057, United States
Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
University of Illinois at Chicago, College of Medicine
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
Boston University School of Medicine
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States
University of Michigan Medical School
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55454, United States
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08854, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
University of Texas Medical School at Houston
Houston, Texas, 77225, United States
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
Related Publications (31)
Kim HJ, Li G, Gjertson D, Elashoff R, Shah SK, Ochs R, Vasunilashorn F, Abtin F, Brown MS, Goldin JG. Classification of parenchymal abnormality in scleroderma lung using a novel approach to denoise images collected via a multicenter study. Acad Radiol. 2008 Aug;15(8):1004-16. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2008.03.011.
PMID: 18620121BACKGROUNDElashoff RM, Li G, Li N. An approach to joint analysis of longitudinal measurements and competing risks failure time data. Stat Med. 2007 Jun 30;26(14):2813-35. doi: 10.1002/sim.2749.
PMID: 17124698BACKGROUNDElashoff RM, Li G, Li N. A joint model for longitudinal measurements and survival data in the presence of multiple failure types. Biometrics. 2008 Sep;64(3):762-771. doi: 10.1111/j.1541-0420.2007.00952.x. Epub 2007 Dec 20.
PMID: 18162112BACKGROUNDLi N, Elashoff RM, Li G. Robust joint modeling of longitudinal measurements and competing risks failure time data. Biom J. 2009 Feb;51(1):19-30. doi: 10.1002/bimj.200810491.
PMID: 19197956BACKGROUNDHant FN, Ludwicka-Bradley A, Wang HJ, Li N, Elashoff R, Tashkin DP, Silver RM; Scleroderma Lung Study Research Group. Surfactant protein D and KL-6 as serum biomarkers of interstitial lung disease in patients with scleroderma. J Rheumatol. 2009 Apr;36(4):773-80. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.080633. Epub 2009 Mar 13.
PMID: 19286849BACKGROUNDKim HG, Tashkin DP, Clements PJ, Li G, Brown MS, Elashoff R, Gjertson DW, Abtin F, Lynch DA, Strollo DC, Goldin JG. A computer-aided diagnosis system for quantitative scoring of extent of lung fibrosis in scleroderma patients. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2010 Sep-Oct;28(5 Suppl 62):S26-35. Epub 2010 Nov 3.
PMID: 21050542BACKGROUNDFurst DE, Tseng CH, Clements PJ, Strange C, Tashkin DP, Roth MD, Khanna D, Li N, Elashoff R, Schraufnagel DE; Scleroderma Lung Study. Adverse events during the Scleroderma Lung Study. Am J Med. 2011 May;124(5):459-67. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2010.12.009.
PMID: 21531236BACKGROUNDRoth MD, Tseng CH, Clements PJ, Furst DE, Tashkin DP, Goldin JG, Khanna D, Kleerup EC, Li N, Elashoff D, Elashoff RM; Scleroderma Lung Study Research Group. Predicting treatment outcomes and responder subsets in scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease. Arthritis Rheum. 2011 Sep;63(9):2797-808. doi: 10.1002/art.30438.
PMID: 21547897BACKGROUNDKhanna D, Tseng CH, Farmani N, Steen V, Furst DE, Clements PJ, Roth MD, Goldin J, Elashoff R, Seibold JR, Saggar R, Tashkin DP. Clinical course of lung physiology in patients with scleroderma and interstitial lung disease: analysis of the Scleroderma Lung Study Placebo Group. Arthritis Rheum. 2011 Oct;63(10):3078-85. doi: 10.1002/art.30467.
PMID: 21618205BACKGROUNDKim HJ, Brown MS, Elashoff R, Li G, Gjertson DW, Lynch DA, Strollo DC, Kleerup E, Chong D, Shah SK, Ahmad S, Abtin F, Tashkin DP, Goldin JG. Quantitative texture-based assessment of one-year changes in fibrotic reticular patterns on HRCT in scleroderma lung disease treated with oral cyclophosphamide. Eur Radiol. 2011 Dec;21(12):2455-65. doi: 10.1007/s00330-011-2223-2. Epub 2011 Sep 17.
PMID: 21927793BACKGROUNDTheodore AC, Tseng CH, Li N, Elashoff RM, Tashkin DP. Correlation of cough with disease activity and treatment with cyclophosphamide in scleroderma interstitial lung disease: findings from the Scleroderma Lung Study. Chest. 2012 Sep;142(3):614-621. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-0801.
PMID: 22156609BACKGROUNDTashkin DP, Elashoff R, Clements PJ, Goldin J, Roth MD, Furst DE, Arriola E, Silver R, Strange C, Bolster M, Seibold JR, Riley DJ, Hsu VM, Varga J, Schraufnagel DE, Theodore A, Simms R, Wise R, Wigley F, White B, Steen V, Read C, Mayes M, Parsley E, Mubarak K, Connolly MK, Golden J, Olman M, Fessler B, Rothfield N, Metersky M; Scleroderma Lung Study Research Group. Cyclophosphamide versus placebo in scleroderma lung disease. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jun 22;354(25):2655-66. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa055120.
PMID: 16790698RESULTKhanna D, Clements PJ, Furst DE, Chon Y, Elashoff R, Roth MD, Sterz MG, Chung J, FitzGerald JD, Seibold JR, Varga J, Theodore A, Wigley FM, Silver RM, Steen VD, Mayes MD, Connolly MK, Fessler BJ, Rothfield NF, Mubarak K, Molitor J, Tashkin DP; Scleroderma Lung Study Group. Correlation of the degree of dyspnea with health-related quality of life, functional abilities, and diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide in patients with systemic sclerosis and active alveolitis: results from the Scleroderma Lung Study. Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Feb;52(2):592-600. doi: 10.1002/art.20787.
PMID: 15692967RESULTKhanna D, Yan X, Tashkin DP, Furst DE, Elashoff R, Roth MD, Silver R, Strange C, Bolster M, Seibold JR, Riley DJ, Hsu VM, Varga J, Schraufnagel DE, Theodore A, Simms R, Wise R, Wigley F, White B, Steen V, Read C, Mayes M, Parsley E, Mubarak K, Connolly MK, Golden J, Olman M, Fessler B, Rothfield N, Metersky M, Clements PJ; Scleroderma Lung Study Group. Impact of oral cyclophosphamide on health-related quality of life in patients with active scleroderma lung disease: results from the scleroderma lung study. Arthritis Rheum. 2007 May;56(5):1676-84. doi: 10.1002/art.22580.
PMID: 17469162RESULTClements PJ, Roth MD, Elashoff R, Tashkin DP, Goldin J, Silver RM, Sterz M, Seibold JR, Schraufnagel D, Simms RW, Bolster M, Wise RA, Steen V, Mayes MD, Connelly K, Metersky M, Furst DE; Scleroderma Lung Study Group. Scleroderma lung study (SLS): differences in the presentation and course of patients with limited versus diffuse systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2007 Dec;66(12):1641-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.2007.069518. Epub 2007 May 7.
PMID: 17485423RESULTTashkin DP, Elashoff R, Clements PJ, Roth MD, Furst DE, Silver RM, Goldin J, Arriola E, Strange C, Bolster MB, Seibold JR, Riley DJ, Hsu VM, Varga J, Schraufnagel D, Theodore A, Simms R, Wise R, Wigley F, White B, Steen V, Read C, Mayes M, Parsley E, Mubarak K, Connolly MK, Golden J, Olman M, Fessler B, Rothfield N, Metersky M, Khanna D, Li N, Li G; Scleroderma Lung Study Research Group. Effects of 1-year treatment with cyclophosphamide on outcomes at 2 years in scleroderma lung disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Nov 15;176(10):1026-34. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200702-326OC. Epub 2007 Aug 23.
PMID: 17717203RESULTStrange C, Bolster MB, Roth MD, Silver RM, Theodore A, Goldin J, Clements P, Chung J, Elashoff RM, Suh R, Smith EA, Furst DE, Tashkin DP; Scleroderma Lung Study Research Group. Bronchoalveolar lavage and response to cyclophosphamide in scleroderma interstitial lung disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008 Jan 1;177(1):91-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200705-655OC. Epub 2007 Sep 27.
PMID: 17901414RESULTGoldin JG, Lynch DA, Strollo DC, Suh RD, Schraufnagel DE, Clements PJ, Elashoff RM, Furst DE, Vasunilashorn S, McNitt-Gray MF, Brown MS, Roth MD, Tashkin DP; Scleroderma Lung Study Research Group. High-resolution CT scan findings in patients with symptomatic scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease. Chest. 2008 Aug;134(2):358-367. doi: 10.1378/chest.07-2444. Epub 2008 Jul 18.
PMID: 18641099RESULTKhanna D, Tseng CH, Furst DE, Clements PJ, Elashoff R, Roth M, Elashoff D, Tashkin DP; for Scleroderma Lung Study Investigators. Minimally important differences in the Mahler's Transition Dyspnoea Index in a large randomized controlled trial--results from the Scleroderma Lung Study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2009 Dec;48(12):1537-40. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kep284. Epub 2009 Sep 23.
PMID: 19776222RESULTGoldin J, Elashoff R, Kim HJ, Yan X, Lynch D, Strollo D, Roth MD, Clements P, Furst DE, Khanna D, Vasunilashorn S, Li G, Tashkin DP. Treatment of scleroderma-interstitial lung disease with cyclophosphamide is associated with less progressive fibrosis on serial thoracic high-resolution CT scan than placebo: findings from the scleroderma lung study. Chest. 2009 Nov;136(5):1333-1340. doi: 10.1378/chest.09-0108.
PMID: 19892673RESULTAu K, Mayes MD, Maranian P, Clements PJ, Khanna D, Steen VD, Tashkin D, Roth MD, Elashoff R, Furst DE. Course of dermal ulcers and musculoskeletal involvement in systemic sclerosis patients in the scleroderma lung study. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2010 Dec;62(12):1772-8. doi: 10.1002/acr.20320.
PMID: 20740615RESULTVolkmann ER, Wilhalme H, Good S, Kim GHJ, Goldin J, Roth MD, Tashkin DP. A composite endpoint for systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease: association with mortality in two clinical trial cohorts. Respir Res. 2025 Nov 28;26(1):337. doi: 10.1186/s12931-025-03401-8.
PMID: 41316297DERIVEDAssassi S, Li N, Volkmann ER, Mayes MD, Runger D, Ying J, Roth MD, Hinchcliff M, Khanna D, Frech T, Clements PJ, Furst DE, Goldin J, Bernstein EJ, Castelino FV, Domsic RT, Gordon JK, Hant FN, Shah AA, Shanmugam VK, Steen VD, Elashoff RM, Tashkin DP. Predictive Significance of Serum Interferon-Inducible Protein Score for Response to Treatment in Systemic Sclerosis-Related Interstitial Lung Disease. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2021 Jun;73(6):1005-1013. doi: 10.1002/art.41627. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
PMID: 33350170DERIVEDKim GHJ, Tashkin DP, Lo P, Brown MS, Volkmann ER, Gjertson DW, Khanna D, Elashoff RM, Tseng CH, Roth MD, Goldin JG. Using Transitional Changes on High-Resolution Computed Tomography to Monitor the Impact of Cyclophosphamide or Mycophenolate Mofetil on Systemic Sclerosis-Related Interstitial Lung Disease. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020 Feb;72(2):316-325. doi: 10.1002/art.41085. Epub 2019 Dec 26.
PMID: 31430058DERIVEDKhanna D, Clements PJ, Volkmann ER, Wilhalme H, Tseng CH, Furst DE, Roth MD, Distler O, Tashkin DP. Minimal Clinically Important Differences for the Modified Rodnan Skin Score: Results from the Scleroderma Lung Studies (SLS-I and SLS-II). Arthritis Res Ther. 2019 Jan 16;21(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s13075-019-1809-y.
PMID: 30651141DERIVEDKafaja S, Clements PJ, Wilhalme H, Tseng CH, Furst DE, Kim GH, Goldin J, Volkmann ER, Roth MD, Tashkin DP, Khanna D. Reliability and minimal clinically important differences of forced vital capacity: Results from the Scleroderma Lung Studies (SLS-I and SLS-II). Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Mar 1;197(5):644-652. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201709-1845OC. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
PMID: 29099620DERIVEDNamas R, Tashkin DP, Furst DE, Wilhalme H, Tseng CH, Roth MD, Kafaja S, Volkmann E, Clements PJ, Khanna D; Participants in the Scleroderma Lung Study I and members of the Scleroderma Lung Study II Research Group. Efficacy of Mycophenolate Mofetil and Oral Cyclophosphamide on Skin Thickness: Post Hoc Analyses From Two Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2018 Mar;70(3):439-444. doi: 10.1002/acr.23282. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
PMID: 28544580DERIVEDVolkmann ER, Tashkin DP, Roth MD, Clements PJ, Khanna D, Furst DE, Mayes M, Charles J, Tseng CH, Elashoff RM, Assassi S. Changes in plasma CXCL4 levels are associated with improvements in lung function in patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy for systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease. Arthritis Res Ther. 2016 Dec 30;18(1):305. doi: 10.1186/s13075-016-1203-y.
PMID: 28038680DERIVEDTashkin DP, Volkmann ER, Tseng CH, Roth MD, Khanna D, Furst DE, Clements PJ, Theodore A, Kafaja S, Kim GH, Goldin J, Ariolla E, Elashoff RM. Improved Cough and Cough-Specific Quality of Life in Patients Treated for Scleroderma-Related Interstitial Lung Disease: Results of Scleroderma Lung Study II. Chest. 2017 Apr;151(4):813-820. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.11.052. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
PMID: 28012804DERIVEDTashkin DP, Roth MD, Clements PJ, Furst DE, Khanna D, Kleerup EC, Goldin J, Arriola E, Volkmann ER, Kafaja S, Silver R, Steen V, Strange C, Wise R, Wigley F, Mayes M, Riley DJ, Hussain S, Assassi S, Hsu VM, Patel B, Phillips K, Martinez F, Golden J, Connolly MK, Varga J, Dematte J, Hinchcliff ME, Fischer A, Swigris J, Meehan R, Theodore A, Simms R, Volkov S, Schraufnagel DE, Scholand MB, Frech T, Molitor JA, Highland K, Read CA, Fritzler MJ, Kim GHJ, Tseng CH, Elashoff RM; Sclerodema Lung Study II Investigators. Mycophenolate mofetil versus oral cyclophosphamide in scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease (SLS II): a randomised controlled, double-blind, parallel group trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2016 Sep;4(9):708-719. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(16)30152-7. Epub 2016 Jul 25.
PMID: 27469583DERIVEDTashkin DP, Volkmann ER, Tseng CH, Kim HJ, Goldin J, Clements P, Furst D, Khanna D, Kleerup E, Roth MD, Elashoff R. Relationship between quantitative radiographic assessments of interstitial lung disease and physiological and clinical features of systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2016 Feb;75(2):374-81. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-206076. Epub 2014 Dec 1.
PMID: 25452309DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
While the rate of premature withdrawal from taking study drug was significant, this was anticipated in the study design and addressed by the sample size and the use of the mixed model statistical analysis.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Donald P. Tashkin, M.D.
- Organization
- David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Donald P. Tashkin, MD
University of California, Los Angeles
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert M. Elashoff, PhD
UCLA School of Public Health
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael D. Roth, MD
University of California, Los Angeles
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor, Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care; Vice Chairman for Research Compliance
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 16, 2009
First Posted
April 17, 2009
Study Start
September 1, 2009
Primary Completion
January 1, 2015
Study Completion
November 1, 2015
Last Updated
February 10, 2017
Results First Posted
February 10, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share