Long-limb or Distal Gastric Bypass for Superobesity - Randomized Study
Long -Limb Gastric or Distal Gastric Bypass in the Treatment of Super Obese Patients - a Prospective Randomized Study
1 other identifier
interventional
115
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The main study objective: To evaluate long-limb gastric bypass (150 cm alimentary limb) vs. "distal" gastric bypass (common channel 150 cm) in the treatment of superobesity (BMI 50-60 kg/m2). The main study hypothesis: Distal bypass accomplish an estimated 10-20 % larger weightloss than long-limb gastric bypass 1 year after surgery. Patients subject to distal bypass have more gastrointestinal side effects and more extensive nutritional deficiences compared to long-limb gastric bypass.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable obesity
Started Feb 2011
Longer than P75 for not_applicable obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 12, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 13, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2025
CompletedSeptember 5, 2021
September 1, 2021
4.2 years
January 12, 2009
September 3, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Primary outcome: weight loss
physical examination
2 years postoperatively
Secondary Outcomes (17)
Secondary outcome: Quality of life
2 years postoperative
Adverse events
2 years postoperative
Number of patients with vitamin deficiencies
2 years postoperative
Number of patients with mineral deficiencies
2 years postoperative
Number of participants with malnutrition
2 years postoperative
- +12 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
long-limb bypass
ACTIVE COMPARATORLaparoscopic long-limb gastric bypass (150 cm alimentary limb, 50 cm biliopancreatic limb)
Distal gastric bypass
ACTIVE COMPARATORLaparoscopic distal gastric bypass (150 cm common channel, 50 cm biliopancreatic limb)
Interventions
Laparoscopic long-limb gastric bypass (150 cm alimentary limb, 50 cm biliopancreatic limb)
Laparoscopic distal gastric bypass (150 cm common channel, 50 cm biliopancreatic limb)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- BMI 50 - 60 kg/m2 at admission for evaluation for bariatric surgery
- informed consent
- scheduled for bariatric surgery
You may not qualify if:
- previous bariatric surgery
- previous major abdominal surgery
- previous history or established urolithiasis
- viral hepatitis, liver cirrhosis of any kind
- factors making the patient not eligible to understand and commit to the study protocol (severe psychiatric disease or drug/narcotic abuse)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Oslo University Hospitallead
- The Hospital of Vestfoldcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Aker university Hospital, Surgical Dep., The Hospital of Vestfold, Surgical Dep.
Oslo, 0514, Norway
Related Publications (6)
Salte OB, Hagen RE, Svanevik M, Fagerland MW, Risstad H, Hjelmesaeth J, Kristinsson JA, Sandbu R, Mala T. Effect of standard versus long alimentary limb distal Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on weight loss and nutritional outcomes at 10 years in patients with BMI 50-60 kg/m2-a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial. Br J Surg. 2025 Dec 24;113(1):znaf285. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znaf285.
PMID: 41553109DERIVEDSalte OBK, Svanevik M, Risstad H, Hofso D, Blom-Hogestol IK, Johnson LK, Fagerland MW, Kristinsson J, Hjelmesaeth J, Mala T, Sandbu R. Standard versus distal Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in patients with BMI 50-60 kg/m2: 5-year outcomes of a double-blind, randomized clinical trial. BJS Open. 2021 Nov 9;5(6):zrab105. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrab105.
PMID: 34791048DERIVEDSvanevik M, Risstad H, Hofso D, Blom-Hogestol IK, Kristinsson JA, Sandbu R, Smastuen MC, Thorsby PM, Mala T, Hjelmesaeth J. Bone Turnover Markers After Standard and Distal Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial. Obes Surg. 2019 Sep;29(9):2886-2895. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-03909-1.
PMID: 31065919DERIVEDSvanevik M, Risstad H, Karlsen TI, Kristinsson JA, Smastuen MC, Kolotkin RL, Sovik TT, Sandbu R, Mala T, Hjelmesaeth J. Patient-Reported Outcome Measures 2 Years After Standard and Distal Gastric Bypass-a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Obes Surg. 2018 Mar;28(3):606-614. doi: 10.1007/s11695-017-2891-3.
PMID: 28865057DERIVEDRisstad H, Svanevik M, Kristinsson JA, Hjelmesaeth J, Aasheim ET, Hofso D, Sovik TT, Karlsen TI, Fagerland MW, Sandbu R, Mala T. Standard vs Distal Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Patients With Body Mass Index 50 to 60: A Double-blind, Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2016 Dec 1;151(12):1146-1155. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.2798.
PMID: 27626242DERIVEDSvanevik M, Risstad H, Hofso D, Schou CF, Solheim B, Sovik TT, Kristinsson J, Hjelmesaeth J, Mala T, Sandbu R. Perioperative Outcomes of Proximal and Distal Gastric Bypass in Patients with BMI Ranged 50-60 kg/m(2)--A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. Obes Surg. 2015 Oct;25(10):1788-95. doi: 10.1007/s11695-015-1621-y.
PMID: 25761943DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Tom Mala MD, PhD Rune Sandbu, MD, PhD
Aker University Hospital / The Hospital of Vestfold
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal investigator Surgeon phd Tom Mala Rune Sandbu
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 12, 2009
First Posted
January 13, 2009
Study Start
February 1, 2011
Primary Completion
May 1, 2015
Study Completion
May 1, 2025
Last Updated
September 5, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-09