Autonomic Nervous System Activity, Aging and Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea
SYNAPSE
2 other identifiers
observational
852
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The regulatory effects of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) concern almost all organs which permanently feed information back to this global biological vigilance system controlling allostasis. Heart rate fluctuations are highly dependent on ANS control, making the heart one of the best indicators of ANS activity. Low ANS activity level is associated with severe cardiac and cerebral events, as well as to death from any cause in the general population. It is even associated with sleep apnea/hypopnea.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jan 2003
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 15, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 3, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 6, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2026
March 18, 2025
March 1, 2025
23.9 years
October 3, 2008
March 17, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Composite criterion : fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events
During all the study
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Presence and relationship of sleep apnea/hypopnea and clinically silent stroke revealed through brain MRI
Years 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9
Study Arms (1)
PROOF cohort
This cohort is the same than the PROOF study (NCT00759304). Subjects were recruited amongst the inhabitants of the city of Saint-Etienne, France, and were eligible if aged 65 at the inclusion date in the PROOF study
Interventions
Simultaneous 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiogram and polygraphic recordings performed at home during a night.
Eligibility Criteria
Subjects were recruited amongst the inhabitants of the city of Saint-Etienne, France, and were eligible if aged 65 at the inclusion date in the PROOF study
You may qualify if:
- informed consent signed
- to participate in the PROOF study
You may not qualify if:
- prior myocardiac infarction
- prior stroke
- hearth failure
- atrial fibrillation
- insulin-treated diabetes mellitus
- cardiac pacemaker
- disease limiting life expectancy to \< 5 years
- contraindication to brain MRI
- living in an institution
- respiratory failure with oxygenotherapy
- sleep-related breathing disorders known and treated
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42055, France
Related Publications (30)
Tsuji H, Venditti FJ Jr, Manders ES, Evans JC, Larson MG, Feldman CL, Levy D. Reduced heart rate variability and mortality risk in an elderly cohort. The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1994 Aug;90(2):878-83. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.90.2.878.
PMID: 8044959BACKGROUNDPitson DJ, Stradling JR. Autonomic markers of arousal during sleep in patients undergoing investigation for obstructive sleep apnoea, their relationship to EEG arousals, respiratory events and subjective sleepiness. J Sleep Res. 1998 Mar;7(1):53-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2869.1998.00092.x.
PMID: 9613428BACKGROUNDMarin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet. 2005 Mar 19-25;365(9464):1046-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7.
PMID: 15781100BACKGROUNDLavie P, Lavie L, Herer P. All-cause mortality in males with sleep apnoea syndrome: declining mortality rates with age. Eur Respir J. 2005 Mar;25(3):514-20. doi: 10.1183/09031936.05.00051504.
PMID: 15738297BACKGROUNDBarthelemy JC, Pichot V, Dauphinot V, Celle S, Laurent B, Garcin A, Maudoux D, Kerleroux J, Lacour JR, Kossovsky M, Gaspoz JM, Roche F. Autonomic nervous system activity and decline as prognostic indicators of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events: the 'PROOF' Study. Study design and population sample. Associations with sleep-related breathing disorders: the 'SYNAPSE' Study. Neuroepidemiology. 2007;29(1-2):18-28. doi: 10.1159/000108914.
PMID: 17898520RESULTCelle S, Peyron R, Faillenot I, Pichot V, Alabdullah M, Gaspoz JM, Laurent B, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Undiagnosed sleep-related breathing disorders are associated with focal brainstem atrophy in the elderly. Hum Brain Mapp. 2009 Jul;30(7):2090-7. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20650.
PMID: 18781591RESULTSforza E, Millasseau S, Hupin D, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Arterial stiffness alteration and obstructive sleep apnea in an elderly cohort free of cardiovascular event history: the PROOF cohort study. Sleep Breath. 2019 Mar;23(1):201-208. doi: 10.1007/s11325-018-1683-x. Epub 2018 Jun 26.
PMID: 29946946DERIVEDMonneret D, Barthelemy JC, Hupin D, Maudoux D, Celle S, Sforza E, Roche F. Serum lipid profile, sleep-disordered breathing and blood pressure in the elderly: a 10-year follow-up of the PROOF-SYNAPSE cohort. Sleep Med. 2017 Nov;39:14-22. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2017.07.028. Epub 2017 Sep 18.
PMID: 29157582DERIVEDSaint Martin M, Labeix P, Garet M, Thomas T, Barthelemy JC, Collet P, Roche F, Sforza E. Does Subjective Sleep Affect Bone Mineral Density in Older People with Minimal Health Disorders? The PROOF Cohort. J Clin Sleep Med. 2016 Nov 15;12(11):1461-1469. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.6266.
PMID: 27655463DERIVEDSforza E, Saint Martin M, Thomas T, Collet P, Garet M, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Risk factors of osteoporosis in healthy elderly with unrecognized obstructive sleep apnea: role of physical activity. Sleep Med. 2016 Jun;22:25-32. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2016.04.010. Epub 2016 Jun 7.
PMID: 27544832DERIVEDSforza E, Saint Martin M, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Mood disorders in healthy elderly with obstructive sleep apnea: a gender effect. Sleep Med. 2016 Mar;19:57-62. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2015.11.007. Epub 2015 Nov 25.
PMID: 27198948DERIVEDBoutet C, Vassal F, Celle S, Schneider FC, Barthelemy JC, Laurent B, Barral FG, Roche F. Incidental findings on brain magnetic resonance imaging in the elderly:the PROOF study. Brain Imaging Behav. 2017 Feb;11(1):293-299. doi: 10.1007/s11682-016-9519-4.
PMID: 26843003DERIVEDSforza E, Celle S, Saint-Martin M, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Hippocampus volume and subjective sleepiness in older people with sleep-disordered breathing: a preliminary report. J Sleep Res. 2016 Apr;25(2):190-3. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12367. Epub 2015 Dec 14.
PMID: 26662175DERIVEDSforza E, Pichot V, Martin MS, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Prevalence and determinants of subjective sleepiness in healthy elderly with unrecognized obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Med. 2015 Aug;16(8):981-6. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2015.03.010. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
PMID: 26141008DERIVEDSforza E, Sabri M, DaCosta A, Isaaz K, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Echocardiographic Findings in Healthy Elderly People with Unrecognized Sleep Disordered Breathing. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015 Sep 15;11(9):975-80. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.5006.
PMID: 25902826DERIVEDSaint Martin M, Roche F, Thomas-Anterion C, Barthelemy JC, Sforza E; PROgnostic OF cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events study group. Eight-year parallel change in baroreflex sensitivity and memory function in a sample of healthy older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2015 Feb;63(2):270-5. doi: 10.1111/jgs.13252. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
PMID: 25641086DERIVEDMartin MS, Sforza E, Roche F, Barthelemy JC, Thomas-Anterion C; PROOF study group. Sleep breathing disorders and cognitive function in the elderly: an 8-year follow-up study. the proof-synapse cohort. Sleep. 2015 Feb 1;38(2):179-87. doi: 10.5665/sleep.4392.
PMID: 25325480DERIVEDSforza E, Saint Martin M, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Association of self-reported sleep and hypertension in non-insomniac elderly subjects. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014 Sep 15;10(9):965-71. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.4026.
PMID: 25142770DERIVEDSaint Martin M, Sforza E, Thomas-Anterion C, Barthelemy JC, Roche F; PROOF Study Group. Baroreflex sensitivity, vascular risk factors, and cognitive function in a healthy elderly population: the PROOF cohort. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013 Dec;61(12):2096-2102. doi: 10.1111/jgs.12548. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
PMID: 24279643DERIVEDSforza E, Thomas T, Barthelemy JC, Collet P, Roche F. Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with preserved bone mineral density in healthy elderly subjects. Sleep. 2013 Oct 1;36(10):1509-15. doi: 10.5665/sleep.3046.
PMID: 24082310DERIVEDMartin MS, Sforza E, Barthelemy JC, Thomas-Anterion C, Roche F. Sleep perception in non-insomniac healthy elderly: a 3-year longitudinal study. Rejuvenation Res. 2014 Feb;17(1):11-8. doi: 10.1089/rej.2013.1457.
PMID: 24033249DERIVEDChouchou F, Pichot V, Pepin JL, Tamisier R, Celle S, Maudoux D, Garcin A, Levy P, Barthelemy JC, Roche F; PROOF Study Group. Sympathetic overactivity due to sleep fragmentation is associated with elevated diurnal systolic blood pressure in healthy elderly subjects: the PROOF-SYNAPSE study. Eur Heart J. 2013 Jul;34(28):2122-31, 2131a. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht208. Epub 2013 Jun 11.
PMID: 23756334DERIVEDDegache F, Sforza E, Dauphinot V, Celle S, Garcin A, Collet P, Pichot V, Barthelemy JC, Roche F; PROOF Study Group. Relation of central fat mass to obstructive sleep apnea in the elderly. Sleep. 2013 Apr 1;36(4):501-7. doi: 10.5665/sleep.2532.
PMID: 23564997DERIVEDSforza E, Gauthier M, Crawford-Achour E, Pichot V, Maudoux D, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. A 3-year longitudinal study of sleep disordered breathing in the elderly. Eur Respir J. 2012 Sep;40(3):665-72. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00133011. Epub 2012 Mar 9.
PMID: 22408210DERIVEDTonnesen P, Lauri H, Perfekt R, Mann K, Batra A. Efficacy of a nicotine mouth spray in smoking cessation: a randomised, double-blind trial. Eur Respir J. 2012 Sep;40(3):548-54. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00155811. Epub 2012 Feb 9.
PMID: 22323576DERIVEDSforza E, Chouchou F, Pichot V, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Heart rate increment in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea in an older population. Sleep Med. 2012 Jan;13(1):21-8. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2011.04.011. Epub 2011 Nov 21.
PMID: 22104544DERIVEDChouchou F, Sforza E, Celle S, Pichot V, Maudoux D, Garcin A, Barthelemy JC, Roche F; PROOF Study Group. Pulse transit time in screening sleep disordered breathing in an elderly population: the PROOF-SYNAPSE study. Sleep. 2011 Aug 1;34(8):1051-9. doi: 10.5665/SLEEP.1160.
PMID: 21804667DERIVEDSforza E, Chouchou F, Collet P, Pichot V, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Sex differences in obstructive sleep apnoea in an elderly French population. Eur Respir J. 2011 May;37(5):1137-43. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00043210. Epub 2010 Sep 3.
PMID: 20817711DERIVEDSforza E, Roche F, Thomas-Anterion C, Kerleroux J, Beauchet O, Celle S, Maudoux D, Pichot V, Laurent B, Barthelemy JC. Cognitive function and sleep related breathing disorders in a healthy elderly population: the SYNAPSE study. Sleep. 2010 Apr;33(4):515-21. doi: 10.1093/sleep/33.4.515.
PMID: 20394321DERIVEDGuillot M, Costes F, Sforza E, Maudoux D, Bertoletti L, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Is tidal expiratory flow limitation predictive of sleep-related disorders in the elderly? Eur Respir J. 2010 Oct;36(4):842-8. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00078009. Epub 2010 Apr 8.
PMID: 20378600DERIVED
Biospecimen
Serum
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jean-Claude BARTHELEMY, MD PhD
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 3, 2008
First Posted
October 6, 2008
Study Start
January 15, 2003
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Last Updated
March 18, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share