Romiplostim Treatment of Thrombocytopenia in Subjects With Low or Intermediate-1 Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Romiplostim Treatment of Thrombocytopenia in Subjects With Low or Intermediate-1 Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
1 other identifier
interventional
250
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) for study 20060198 recommended that all subjects discontinue treatment of study drug and continue to be followed for long term follow-up. Amgen adopted the DMC recommendation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jul 2008
Longer than P75 for phase_2
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 31, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 13, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 21, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2011
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 13, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2015
CompletedNovember 7, 2022
November 1, 2022
2.7 years
January 31, 2008
January 20, 2012
November 4, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Clinically Significant Bleeding Events
A clinically significant bleeding event is defined as any bleeding event of grade ≥ 2 per the modified World Health Organization (WHO) bleeding scale: • Grade 0 = no bleeding • Grade 1 = petechia or mucosal or retinal bleeding not requiring intervention • Grade 2 = melena, hematemesis, hematuria, hemoptysis • Grade 3 = bleeding required red cell transfusion • Grade 4 = retinal bleeding with visual impairment • Grade 5 = non-fatal cerebral bleeding • Grade 6 = fatal cerebral bleeding • Grade 7 = fatal non-cerebral bleeding. Bleeding events that continue for more than 7 days were counted as separate events every eighth day. Multiple events that arose from one organ system on one day were collapsed into one single event. Bleeding events with a start date between the first dose date and the last dose date of the test treatment period+7 days are included.
Test Treatment Period (Weeks 1-26)
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Annualized Rate of Platelet Transfusion Events
Test Treatment Period (Weeks 1-26)
Annualized Rate of Overall Bleeding Events
Test Treatment Period (Weeks 1-26)
Annualized Rate of Total Platelet Transfusion Units
Test Treatment Period (Weeks 1-26)
Number of Participants With Platelet Hematologic Improvement (HI-P)
Test Treatment Period (Weeks 1-26)
Exposure-adjusted Total Duration of Platelet Hematologic Improvement (HI-P) in the Absence of Platelet Transfusions
Test Treatment Period (Weeks 1-26)
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Romiplostim
EXPERIMENTALWeekly subcutaneous dosing based on platelet count for 26 weeks during the Test Treatment Period and for 24 weeks during the Extended Treatment Period, separated by a 4-week interim washout period. Starting dose is at 750 μg, up to a maximum dose of 1000 μg, or reduced to a minimum of 250 μg.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORWeekly subcutaneous dosing with blinded matching placebo dose level for 26 weeks during the Test Treatment Period and for 24 weeks during the Extended Treatment Period, separated by a 4-week interim washout period.
Interventions
Placebo is supplied in a 5 mL single use glass vial as a sterile, white, preservative-free, lyophilized powder.
Romiplostim is supplied in a 5 mL single use glass vial as a sterile, white, preservative-free, lyophilized powder.
Eligibility Criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Amgenlead
Related Publications (6)
Diao G, Zeng D, Hu K, Ibrahim JG. Modeling event count data in the presence of informative dropout with application to bleeding and transfusion events in myelodysplastic syndrome. Stat Med. 2017 Sep 30;36(22):3475-3494. doi: 10.1002/sim.7351. Epub 2017 May 30.
PMID: 28560768BACKGROUNDKantarjian HM, Fenaux P, Sekeres MA, Szer J, Platzbecker U, Kuendgen A, Gaidano G, Wiktor-Jedrzejczak W, Carpenter N, Mehta B, Franklin J, Giagounidis A. Long-term follow-up for up to 5 years on the risk of leukaemic progression in thrombocytopenic patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes treated with romiplostim or placebo in a randomised double-blind trial. Lancet Haematol. 2018 Mar;5(3):e117-e126. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(18)30016-4. Epub 2018 Jan 26.
PMID: 29396092BACKGROUNDGiagounidis A, Mufti GJ, Fenaux P, Sekeres MA, Szer J, Platzbecker U, Kuendgen A, Gaidano G, Wiktor-Jedrzejczak W, Hu K, Woodard P, Yang AS, Kantarjian HM. Results of a randomized, double-blind study of romiplostim versus placebo in patients with low/intermediate-1-risk myelodysplastic syndrome and thrombocytopenia. Cancer. 2014 Jun 15;120(12):1838-46. doi: 10.1002/cncr.28663. Epub 2014 Apr 4.
PMID: 24706489BACKGROUNDPlatzbecker U, Sekeres MA, Kantarjian H, Giagounidis A, Mufti GJ, Jia C, Yang AS, Fenaux P. Relationship of different platelet response criteria and patient outcomes in a romiplostim myelodysplastic syndromes trial. Leukemia. 2014 Dec;28(12):2418-21. doi: 10.1038/leu.2014.253. Epub 2014 Sep 2. No abstract available.
PMID: 25179731BACKGROUNDSekeres MA, Giagounidis A, Kantarjian H, Mufti GJ, Fenaux P, Jia C, Yang AS, Platzbecker U. Development and validation of a model to predict platelet response to romiplostim in patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes. Br J Haematol. 2014 Nov;167(3):337-45. doi: 10.1111/bjh.13037. Epub 2014 Jul 14.
PMID: 25039607BACKGROUNDDiao G, Zeng D, Hu K, Ibrahim JG. Semiparametric frailty models for zero-inflated event count data in the presence of informative dropout. Biometrics. 2019 Dec;75(4):1168-1178. doi: 10.1111/biom.13085. Epub 2019 Sep 2.
PMID: 31106400BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study Director
- Organization
- Amgen Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
MD
Amgen
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 31, 2008
First Posted
February 13, 2008
Study Start
July 21, 2008
Primary Completion
March 31, 2011
Study Completion
November 30, 2015
Last Updated
November 7, 2022
Results First Posted
August 13, 2013
Record last verified: 2022-11