NCT00493480

Brief Summary

Patients with large esophageal varices who have not yet experienced bleeding, are normally treated with propranolol, a beta blocking agent that reduces the portal pressure and thereby diminish the risk of bleeding. 20-40% of the patients do not respond to this treatment or have to discontinue the treatment because of side effects. The aim of this study is to evaluate if carvedilol (a combined alfa -beta blocker) has better efficacy and safety than propranolol in lowering the portal pressure in patients with cirrhosis.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2003

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2003

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 27, 2007

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 28, 2007

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2009

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2009

Completed
Last Updated

August 10, 2009

Status Verified

August 1, 2009

Enrollment Period

5.9 years

First QC Date

June 27, 2007

Last Update Submit

August 7, 2009

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • If carvedilol is better than propranolol in lowering portal pressure after 3 months of treatment

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • If the effect of a single dose of propranolol can predict the long term effect of propranolol or carvedilol

    3 months

Study Arms (2)

carvedilol

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: carvedilol

propranolol

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Cirrhotic patients treated with propranolol

Drug: propranolol

Interventions

6.25 mg of carvedilol for 12 weeks, to achieve a satisfactory pulse reduction the doses are doubled weekly up to a maximum of 25 mg carvedilol daily.

carvedilol

80 mg of propranolol for 12 weeks, to achieve a satisfactory pulse reduction the doses are doubles weekly up to a maximum of 360 mg propranolol daily

propranolol

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Cirrhosis
  • HVPG \> 12 mmHg

You may not qualify if:

  • Respiratory disease that contradict endoscopy
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • Hepatorenal syndrome
  • COPD or Asthma
  • Heart disease that contradict treatment with beta-blocking agents
  • IDDM
  • Pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hvidovre Hospital

Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Bonefeld K, Hobolth L, Juul A, Moller S. The insulin like growth factor system in cirrhosis. Relation to changes in body composition following adrenoreceptor blockade. Growth Horm IGF Res. 2012 Dec;22(6):212-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ghir.2012.09.001. Epub 2012 Sep 30.

  • Hobolth L, Moller S, Gronbaek H, Roelsgaard K, Bendtsen F, Feldager Hansen E. Carvedilol or propranolol in portal hypertension? A randomized comparison. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2012 Apr;47(4):467-74. doi: 10.3109/00365521.2012.666673. Epub 2012 Mar 9.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FibrosisHypertension, Portal

Interventions

CarvedilolPropranolol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PropanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsPropanolsAminesCarbazolesIndolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingPhenoxypropanolaminesNaphthalenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsPolycyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Erik F Hansen, MD,Ph.d

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2007

First Posted

June 28, 2007

Study Start

September 1, 2003

Primary Completion

August 1, 2009

Study Completion

August 1, 2009

Last Updated

August 10, 2009

Record last verified: 2009-08

Locations