NCT02925975

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the possibilities of early and precise management to decrease portal vein pressure in cirrhotic patients, guided by a non-invasive 3D-virtual-model of hepatic portal system (3D-vHPS). Healthy volunteers are enrolled to determine the normal range of pressure density in different sites of HPS. Cirrhotic patients without visible gastro-esophageal varies by endoscopy are randomly enrolled to virtual portal vein pressure gradient (vPVPG) monitored or non-vPVPG monitored groups. Non-vPVPG groups are followed-up and treated according to Baveno V consensus in portal hypertension. Patients in vPVPG-monitored groups are followed-up by anatomic computed tomographic angiography (CTA) and Doppler ultrasound every six months. Once vPVPG is above 12mm of mercury (Hg), participants will receive carvedilol treatment. All cirrhotic patients are followed-up with the incidence of portal hypertension-related complications, mortality rate and life quality assessment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2015

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 4, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 6, 2016

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

February 25, 2020

Status Verified

February 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

October 4, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Incidence of portal hypertensive complications: ascites and variceal bleeding

    3 years

  • 10% decrease of virtual hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) from baseline level

    3 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Mortality rate

    3 years

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Quality of life

    3 years

Study Arms (4)

Healthy controls

OTHER

Healthy volunteers are enrolled as controls to get a normal range of pressure gradient in different sites of hepatic portal system (HPS), such as portal vein, superior mesenteric vein, inferior mesenteric vein and splenic vein. All enrolled healthy subjects should undergo anatomic computed tomographic angiography (CTA) and Doppler ultrasound for only one time, to rebuild a 3D-vHPS by computer.

Device: 3D-vHPS

Treatment group guided by vPVPG

EXPERIMENTAL

Enrolled cirrhotic patients with virtual portal vein pressure gradient (vPVPG) above 12mmHg are only treated by oral carvedilol. Once there are visible varies under the endoscopy, participants will be treated with routine endoscopic procedures.

Drug: CarvedilolDevice: 3D-vHPSProcedure: Routine endoscopic procedures

Follow-up group guided by vPVPG

EXPERIMENTAL

Cirrhotic patients with vPVPG lower than 12mmHg are followed-up with anatomic CTA and Doppler ultrasound every six months. Once vPVPG is higher 12mmHg or visible varies under the endoscopy, participants will be rescheduled to treatment group guided by vPVPG.

Drug: CarvedilolDevice: 3D-vHPS

Follow-up group guided by endoscopy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Cirrhotic patients are followed-up by routine endoscopy. Once there are visible varies, participants will be treated according to Baveno V consensus in portal hypertension, such as oral carvedilol and routine endoscopic procedures.

Drug: CarvedilolDevice: 3D-vHPSProcedure: Routine endoscopic procedures

Interventions

Carvedilol starts from 6.25mg daily and increase to 12.5mg once daily in next week if being tolerated.

Also known as: Coreg
Follow-up group guided by endoscopyFollow-up group guided by vPVPGTreatment group guided by vPVPG
3D-vHPSDEVICE

This 3D model of HPS is rebuilt by a software combining the anatomic information of vessels from CTA (computed tomographic angiography) and the blood stream speed of targeted vessel from Doppler Ultrasound.

Follow-up group guided by endoscopyFollow-up group guided by vPVPGHealthy controlsTreatment group guided by vPVPG

These include esophageal band ligation and tissue glue injection in the fundus of stomach by upper GI endoscopy if there are visible varies in cirrhotic patients. There routine procedures are done to prevent potential varies associated bleeding.

Follow-up group guided by endoscopyTreatment group guided by vPVPG

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Proven cirrhosis based on histology or unequivocal clinical, sonographic and laboratory findings
  • Child-Pugh score \< 9
  • No visible gastro-esophageal varies by endoscopy

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with malignant diseases
  • Treatment with vasoactive drugs
  • Prior transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt surgery
  • Patients with known allergy to iodinated contrast
  • Treatment with immunosuppressants
  • Renal sufficiency
  • Patients with coronary artery diseases, or treated with anticoagulants
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to adhere the follow-up
  • Any life-threatening disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine

Shanghai, 200065, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypertension, PortalFibrosis

Interventions

Carvedilol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PropanolaminesAmino AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsPropanolsAminesCarbazolesIndolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief physician in Digestive department, Professor in Hepatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 4, 2016

First Posted

October 6, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

June 1, 2020

Study Completion

June 1, 2020

Last Updated

February 25, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-02

Locations