Clofarabine and Cytarabine in Treating Young Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
A Phase I/II Study of CLOLAR® (Clofarabine, IND# 73, 789) in Combination With Cytarabine in Pediatric Patients With Refractory/Relapsed Leukemia
4 other identifiers
interventional
74
2 countries
79
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as clofarabine and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of clofarabine when given together with cytarabine and to see how well they work in treating young patients with refractory or relapsed acute myeloid leukemia or acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (Phase I closed to enrollment as of 09/16/09)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 leukemia
Started Mar 2007
Typical duration for phase_1 leukemia
79 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 6, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 7, 2006
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 3, 2014
CompletedJune 5, 2017
February 1, 2017
5.4 years
September 6, 2006
December 13, 2013
May 3, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Response (CR for ALL Patients), (CR + CRp for AML Patients)
Overall response for ALL patients: CR - complete remission (attainment of an M1 bone marrow (\< 5% blasts) with no evidence of circulating blasts or extramedullary disease and with recovery of peripheral counts (absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 750/μL and platelet count \> 75,000/μL). Overall response for AML patients: (CR + CRp), defined as: CR - complete remission (attainment of an M1 bone marrow (\<5% blasts) with no evidence of circulating blasts or extramedullary disease and with recovery of peripheral blood counts (absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1000/uL and platelet count \> 100,000/uL)) or CRp - remission without platelet recovery (Attainment of an M1 bone marrow (\<5% blasts) with no evidence of circulating blasts or extramedullary disease and with recovery of absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1000/uL and platelet transfusion independence (defined as: no platelet transfusions x 1 week)).
2 cycles or up to 84 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Safety and Tolerability as Measured by CTCAE v3.0
End of therapy
Correlate the Expression of Apoptosis Specific Genes
End of therapy
Study Arms (7)
Clofarabine 40 mg/m² to assess feasibility in ALL patients.
EXPERIMENTALClofarabine 40 mg/m² to assess feasibility in ALL patients. Patients receive Cycle 1 (14-42 days) Cytarabine IT (aged based dosage 1-1.99 30 mg, 2-2.99 50 mg, ≥ 3 years 70 mg on Day 0, Clofarabine IV (dosage 40 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Cycle 2 (14-42 days) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 40 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Maintenance cycles 1-10 (14-42 days each) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 40 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5.
Clofarabine 40 mg/m² to assess feasibility in AML patients.
EXPERIMENTALClofarabine 40 mg/m² to assess feasibility in AML patients. Patients receive Cycle 1 (14-42 days) Cytarabine IT (aged based dosage 1-1.99 30 mg, 2-2.99 50 mg, ≥ 3 years 70 mg on Day 0, Clofarabine IV (dosage 40 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Cycle 2 (14-42 days) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 40 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Maintenance cycles 1-10 (14-42 days each) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 40 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5.
Clofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess feasibility in ALL patients.
EXPERIMENTALClofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess feasibility in ALL patients. Patients receive Cycle 1 (14-42 days) Cytarabine IT (aged based dosage 1-1.99 30 mg, 2-2.99 50 mg, ≥ 3 years 70 mg on Day 0, Clofarabine IV (dosage 52 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Cycle 2 (14-42 days) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Maintenance cycles 1-10 (14-42 days each) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5.
Clofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess efficacy in ALL patients.
EXPERIMENTALClofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess efficacy in ALL patients. Patients receive Cycle 1 (14-42 days) Cytarabine IT (aged based dosage 1-1.99 30 mg, 2-2.99 50 mg, ≥ 3 years 70 mg on Day 0, Clofarabine IV (dosage 52 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Cycle 2 (14-42 days) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Maintenance cycles 1-10 (14-42 days each) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5.
Clofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess feasibility in AML patients.
EXPERIMENTALClofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess feasibility in AML patients. Patients receive Cycle 1 (14-42 days) Cytarabine IT (aged based dosage 1-1.99 30 mg, 2-2.99 50 mg, ≥ 3 years 70 mg on Day 0, Clofarabine IV (dosage 52 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Cycle 2 (14-42 days) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Maintenance cycles 1-10 (14-42 days each) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5.
Clofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess efficacy in AML patients
EXPERIMENTALClofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess efficacy in AML patients. Patients receive Cycle 1 (14-42 days) Cytarabine IT (aged based dosage 1-1.99 30 mg, 2-2.99 50 mg, ≥ 3 years 70 mg on Day 0, Clofarabine IV (dosage 52 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Cycle 2 (14-42 days) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Maintenance cycles 1-10 (14-42 days each) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5.
Clofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess efficacy - ambiguous lineage pt
EXPERIMENTALClofarabine 52 mg/m² to assess efficacy in acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage patients. Patients receive Cycle 1 (14-42 days) Cytarabine IT (aged based dosage 1-1.99 30 mg, 2-2.99 50 mg, ≥ 3 years 70 mg on Day 0, Clofarabine IV (dosage 52 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Cycle 2 (14-42 days) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5. Maintenance cycles 1-10 (14-42 days each) Methotrexate IT (age based dosage 1-1.99 8 mg, 2-2.99 10 mg, ≥ 3 12 mg) on day 1, Clofarabine IV 52 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5, and High Dose Cytarabine IV 1000 mg/m2/dose on days 1-5.
Interventions
Given IV for 5 days
Given IV
Given intrathecally or IT age based dosage
Eligibility Criteria
Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Children's Oncology Grouplead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
Study Sites (79)
UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
Southern California Permanente Medical Group
Downey, California, 90027, United States
Jonathan Jaques Children's Cancer Center at Miller Children's Hospital
Long Beach, California, 90801, United States
Children's Hospital Central California
Madera, California, 93638-8762, United States
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92123-4282, United States
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, 94115, United States
Children's Hospital Colorado Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010-2970, United States
Lee Cancer Care of Lee Memorial Health System
Fort Myers, Florida, 33901, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
Pensacola, Florida, 32504, United States
St. Joseph's Cancer Institute at St. Joseph's Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33607, United States
AFLAC Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston Campus
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Curtis and Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute at Memorial Health University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31403-3089, United States
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States
University of Illinois Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612-7243, United States
Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60614, United States
Simmons Cooper Cancer Institute
Springfield, Illinois, 62794-9677, United States
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-5289, United States
St. Vincent Indianapolis Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260, United States
Kosair Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40232, United States
Tulane Cancer Center Office of Clinical Research
Alexandria, Louisiana, 71315-3198, United States
CancerCare of Maine at Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401, United States
Alvin and Lois Lapidus Cancer Institute at Sinai Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215, United States
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231-2410, United States
UMASS Memorial Cancer Center - University Campus
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan Medical Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0286, United States
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States
Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216-4505, United States
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, 65203, United States
Children's Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States
Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109-2306, United States
Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
Overlook Hospital
Morristown, New Jersey, 07962, United States
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, United States
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112, United States
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503, United States
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642, United States
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7295, United States
Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28232-2861, United States
Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28233-3549, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229-3039, United States
Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5000, United States
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205-2696, United States
Dayton Children's - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45404-1815, United States
Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center and Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227, United States
Penn State Children's Hospital
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-9786, United States
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
Palmetto Health South Carolina Cancer Center
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203, United States
Greenville Hospital Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838, United States
Driscoll Children's Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78411, United States
Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
Baylor University Medical Center - Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030-2399, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78207, United States
Primary Children's Medical Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113-1100, United States
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507-1971, United States
Carilion Medical Center for Children at Roanoke Community Hospital
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014, United States
Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle
Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
Providence Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Medical Center
Spokane, Washington, 99220-2555, United States
Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449, United States
Midwest Children's Cancer Center at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
CancerCare Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9, Canada
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3J 3G9, Canada
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada
Hopital Sainte Justine
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5, Canada
Allan Blair Cancer Centre at Pasqua Hospital
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Results Reporting Coordinator
- Organization
- Children's Oncology Group
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Bassem I. Razzouk, MD
St. Vincent Indianapolis Hospital
- STUDY CHAIR
Todd Cooper, DO
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NETWORK
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 6, 2006
First Posted
September 7, 2006
Study Start
March 1, 2007
Primary Completion
August 1, 2012
Study Completion
August 1, 2012
Last Updated
June 5, 2017
Results First Posted
February 3, 2014
Record last verified: 2017-02