NCT00254852

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare Optecure™ as an autograft extender (treatment) to autograft alone (control) in patients undergoing 1 or 2 level fusion of the lumbar spine(one level is defined as two adjacent vertebrae), L2 and below. The primary endpoint will be the assessment of fusion by evaluation of x-rays taken following surgery at each visit. The x-ray evaluation will be conducted by a radiologist who is blinded to the type of treatment each patient has received. Subjects will be seen at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months postoperative (post-op). Questionnaires and x-rays will be completed at each visit and a computed tomography (CT) scan will be taken at the 12 month visit(and used to aid in assessment of bridging bone, where appropriate).

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
94

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2005

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2005

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 15, 2005

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 17, 2005

Completed
5.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

November 21, 2013

Status Verified

November 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

5.8 years

First QC Date

November 15, 2005

Last Update Submit

November 20, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

Primary lumbar fusionDemineralized Bone MatrixDBMOptecureAllograftAutograftLumbar fusionInterbody fusionInstrumented fusionNon-instrumented fusionExactechSpinal fusion

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Radiographic evidence of fusion on x-rays taken at each post-op visit

    Immediate post-op, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, 2-year

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) completed at each visit

    pre-operative, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, 2-year

  • SF-12 patient health surveys completed at each visit

    Pre-operative, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, 2-year

  • Perceived pain noted on visual analog scales (VAS) at each visit

    Pre-operative, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, 2-year

Study Arms (2)

O

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This treatment arm includes autograft harvested from local bone and / or the iliac crest, supplemented with a demineralized bone matrix (DBM) autograft extender, Optecure.

Procedure: Posterior Lateral Fusion (PLF)Procedure: Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (ALIF)Procedure: Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF)Procedure: Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF)Procedure: Extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF)

A

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This treatment arm includes autograft harvested from local bone and / or the iliac crest.

Procedure: Posterior Lateral Fusion (PLF)Procedure: Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (ALIF)Procedure: Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF)Procedure: Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF)Procedure: Extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF)

Interventions

Posterior lateral fusion (PLF) of the lumbar spine

Also known as: PLF
AO

Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF)

Also known as: ALIF
AO

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF)

Also known as: TLIF
AO

Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF)

Also known as: PLIF
AO

Extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF)

Also known as: XLIF
AO

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient is indicated for primary lumbar fusion of 1 or 2 segments, L2 to S1
  • Patient is willing to be blindly randomized to treatment or control and remain blinded for 2 years of follow-up
  • Patient is at least twenty-one (21) years of age
  • Patient is expected to survive at least 2 years beyond surgery
  • Patient is willing to participate by complying with pre- and postoperative visit requirements, including: completion of questionnaires, functional performance tests, and radiographs/CT scan
  • Patient is willing and able to review and sign a study Informed Consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient has a mental or physical condition that would invalidate evaluation results
  • Patient is pregnant
  • Patient is a prisoner
  • Patient has a systemic infection or infection at the proposed surgical site
  • Patient has osteopenia, osteoporosis, or osteomalacia to a degree that spinal instrumentation would be contraindicated
  • Patient has a disease of bone metabolism
  • Patient is undergoing chemotherapy or radiation treatment
  • Patient is currently involved in a study of another product for a similar purpose
  • Patient requires post-op management with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Memorial Orthopaedic Surgical Group

Long Beach, California, 90806, United States

Location

University of California, San Diego

San Diego, California, 92103, United States

Location

Slocum Dickson Medical Group

New Hartford, New York, 13413, United States

Location

State University of New York, Upstate Medical University

Syracuse, New York, 13202, United States

Location

NeuroSpine Solutions, P.C.

Bristol, Tennessee, 37620, United States

Location

Madigan Army Medical Center

Tacoma, Washington, 98431, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Constriction, PathologicSpondylolisthesisIntervertebral Disc Degeneration

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSpondylolysisSpondylosisSpinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Amir Fayyazi, MD

    VSAS Orthopedics

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2005

First Posted

November 17, 2005

Study Start

October 1, 2005

Primary Completion

August 1, 2011

Study Completion

August 1, 2011

Last Updated

November 21, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-11

Locations