NCT04615260

Brief Summary

The objectives of this longitudinal study are to assess and measure fusion status (fused or not fused) and rate of bony fusion using NanoBone® Synthetic Bone Graft in patients requiring one to two level lumbar posterolateral fusion procedures with or without commercially available rigid spinal instrumentation. Our hypothesis is that the Nanobone synthetic bone graft will be as effective at creating a fusion in the lumbar spine as compared with a local bone graft. Each subject will serve as their own control during this study, as patients will receive the Nanobone graft on the right side of their spine and the local bone graft on their left side.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 29, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 4, 2020

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 19, 2021

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 12, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

October 29, 2020

Last Update Submit

February 11, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

NanotechnologyNanoBoneSpine FusionBone Graft

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Radiographic Fusion

    Fusion will be defined as: * Evidence of bridging trabecular bone between the transverse processes of the involved vertebral bodies * Translational motion \< 3.5mm on flexion/extension radiographs; and * Angular motion \<5 degrees on flexion/extension radiographs.

    12 months

  • Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) 0% lowest, no disability to 100% disabled, bedridden

    Change from pre-operative score

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Visual Analog Scale (VAS) 0-no pain to 10-worst possible pain

    12 months

  • SF-36 (Short Form 36)

    12 months

Study Arms (1)

Single arm subject is own control

OTHER

Posterolateral fusion is bilateral, patients will receive the Nanobone graft on the right side of their spine and the local bone graft on their left side.

Device: NanoBone

Interventions

NanoBoneDEVICE

Nanobone® Synthetic Bone Graft is a nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite imbedded in a silica gel matrix. The nanocrystalline structure accurately replicates autologous hydroxyapatite and the silica gel matrix that rapidly transforms into an osteogenic matrix post-implantation. NanoBone promotes remodeling by acting as a strong osteoinductive material. NanoBone® is available as a putty.

Also known as: NanoHA (SiO2)
Single arm subject is own control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The individual has signed and dated a study specific informed consent form approved by the Institutional Review Board at UMMHC.
  • The individual is 18 to 85 years of age.
  • The individual is skeletally mature.
  • The individual has been diagnosed with 1 or 2 level degenerative disc disease or spondylolisthesis grade 1-3 with or without spinal stenosis, requiring posterolateral spinal fusion surgery with bone grafting.
  • The individual is physically and mentally willing and able to comply with the postoperative scheduled clinical and radiographic evaluations and rehabilitation.

You may not qualify if:

  • The individual has had any previous attempts at fusion, at any lumbar levels.
  • The individual is morbidly obese (defined as 100 lbs over the recommended ideal weight as described in the Metropolitan Life Height and Weight Tables for Men and Women and or having a BMI \>39).
  • Patients with osteopenia, osteoporosis, or osteomalacia to a degree that spinal instrumentation would be contraindicated.
  • Patients with systemic collagen, bone or mineralization dysfunction (such as Paget's disease, osteogenesis imperfecta, Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome).
  • Patients who suffer from uncontrolled diabetes mellitus type I or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II. (definition based on the glycosylated Haemoglobin level)
  • Patients who are suffering from autoimmune disease.
  • Patients who previously underwent chemotherapy, immunosuppressive disease or radiation to the local area.
  • Patients who received or are currently receiving corticosteroids (\> 2 years \> 5 mg prednisolone equivalent/d).
  • Patients with active local or systemic infection.
  • Patients with any known active malignancy.
  • Patients with other concurrent physical or mental conditions which are likely to affect their outcome.
  • Patient unable to consent for themselves
  • Pregnant women
  • Non-English speaking subjects. These subjects are excluded because they would not be able to complete the English-language surveys required during this study. Only English language versions of these surveys have been validated.
  • Prisoners
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UMass Memorial Health Care

Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationSpondylolisthesis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesSpondylolysisSpondylosis

Study Officials

  • Patrick Connelly, MD

    UMass Memorial Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Study is a prospective, non-randomized, single center clinical investigation. Each subject will serve as their own control during this study, as patients will receive the Nanobone graft on the right side of their spine and the local bone graft on their left side.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2020

First Posted

November 4, 2020

Study Start

July 19, 2021

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

April 30, 2025

Last Updated

February 12, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Locations