A Study of Xeloda (Capecitabine) in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
An Open-Label Randomized Phase III Study of Intermittent Oral Capecitabine in Combination With Intravenous Oxaliplatin (Q3W) ("XELOX") Versus Bolus and Continuous Infusion Fluorouracil/ Intravenous Leucovorin With Intravenous Oxaliplatin (Q2W) ("FOLFOX4") as Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Received Prior Treatment With CPT-11 in Combination With 5-FU/LV as First Line Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
627
19 countries
86
Brief Summary
This 2 arm study will assess the efficacy and safety of intermittent oral Xeloda, or iv fluorouracil/leucovorin, in combination with intravenous Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) in patients previously treated for metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients will be randomized to receive either 1)XELOX (Xeloda 1000mg/m2 po bid on days 1-15 + oxaliplatin) in 3 week cycles or 2) FOLFOX-4 (oxaliplatin + leucovorin + 5-FU in 2 week cycles. The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression, and the target sample size is 500+ individuals.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 colorectal-cancer
Started Jul 2003
86 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 15, 2003
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 18, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2006
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 24, 2016
CompletedApril 1, 2016
March 1, 2016
3.1 years
September 15, 2003
January 27, 2016
March 3, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression Free Survival
Progression free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the day of documented disease progression or death from any cause. It was based on tumor assessments made according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.0, wherein progressive disease (PD) was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of the target lesions (TLs), taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or appearance of one or more new lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. Participants with neither disease progression nor death were censored at the last date of the last tumor assessment confirming that they had not progressed. Participants with no tumor assessments after baseline but who were still alive at the time of the clinical cut-off were censored at date of randomization
Up to 3 years
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Progression Free Survival Based on Independent Review Committee Assessment
Up to 3 years
Progression Free Survival Based on Treatment Analysis- Intent To Treat Population
Up to 3 years
Progression Free Survival Based on Treatment Analysis- Per Population
Up to 3 years
Best Overall Response, Investigators' Assessments
Up to 3 years
Best Overall Response, Independent Review Committee Assessment
Up to 3 years
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
XELOX
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received XELOX (oxaliplatin and capecitabine). Oxaliplatin was administered 130 mg/m\^2 intravenous (IV) infusion over 2 hours (every 3 weeks \[Day 1\]) before the first dose of capecitabine. Capecitabine was administered orally within 30 minutes after the end of a meal (breakfast and dinner) at a dose of 1000 mg/m\^2 twice-daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m\^2), with first dose the evening of Day 1 and last dose the morning of Day 15, given as intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of 2 weeks of treatment followed by 1 week without treatment) for up to 8 cycles (24-weeks).
FOLFOX-4
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants received FOLFOX-4 (combination of oxaliplatin, leucovorin \[LV\] and 5-fluorouracil \[5-FU\] combination). Oxaliplatin was administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 IV infusion over 2 hours (on Day 1 only); with LV infusion as 200mg/m\^2 over 2 hours followed by 5-FU, given as 400mg/m\^2 bolus injection over 2-4 minutes, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. On Day 2, Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection over 2-4 minutes, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion was repeated over 22 hours. It was (2-week cycles comprising 48 hours of infusion and 12 days of rest) for up to 12 cycles (24- weeks).
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- adult patients \>=18 years of age;
- metastatic colorectal cancer;
- \>=1 target lesion;
- failed first-line chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil and irinotecan.
You may not qualify if:
- previous treatment with oxaliplatin;
- progressive or recurrent disease during or within 6 months of completion of first-line chemotherapy;
- \>=1 previous chemotherapeutic agent or systemic anticancer regimen for metastatic disease.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (87)
Unknown Facility
Bakersfield, California, 93309, United States
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Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80903, United States
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Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007-2197, United States
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Terre Haute, Indiana, 47802, United States
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St Louis, Missouri, 63136, United States
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Billings, Montana, 59101, United States
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Nyack, New York, 10960, United States
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Dallas, Texas, 75204, United States
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Brussels, 1000, Belgium
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Brussels, 1070, Belgium
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Ghent, 9000, Belgium
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Kortrijk, 8500, Belgium
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Mont-godinne, 5530, Belgium
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Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada
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St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6, Canada
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Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 1V7, Canada
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London, Ontario, N6A 4L6, Canada
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Oshawa, Ontario, L1G 2B9, Canada
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Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 1C4, Canada
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Saint Catherines, Ontario, L2R 2Z7, Canada
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Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7A 7T1, Canada
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Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
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Weston, Ontario, M9N 1N8, Canada
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Laval, Quebec, H7M 3L9, Canada
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Lévis, Quebec, G6V 3Z1, Canada
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Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4, Canada
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Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6, Canada
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Montreal, Quebec, H4J 1C5, Canada
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Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6, Canada
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Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1, Canada
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Split, 21000, Croatia
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Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
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Tampere, 36280, Finland
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Turku, 20520, Finland
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Avignon, 84082, France
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Bordeaux, 33075, France
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Bordeaux, 33076, France
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Chambray-lès-Tours, 37044, France
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Limoges, 87042, France
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Nîmes, 30029, France
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Pessac, 33604, France
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Rouen, 76031, France
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Tübingen, 72076, Germany
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Heraklion, 71110, Greece
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Thessaloniki, 56439, Greece
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Beersheba, 8410101, Israel
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Jerusalem, 91031, Israel
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Kfar Saba, 44281, Israel
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Petah Tikva, 49100, Israel
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Ramat Gan, 52621, Israel
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Rehovot, 76100, Israel
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Tel Aviv, 6423906, Israel
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Bergamo, 24128, Italy
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Cattolica, 47841, Italy
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Rimini, 47900, Italy
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Udine, 33100, Italy
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Bialystok, 15-073, Poland
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Krakow, 31-501, Poland
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Warsaw, 02-781, Poland
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Warsaw, 04-394, Poland
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San Juan, 00921-3201, Puerto Rico
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Belgrade, 11000, Serbia
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Bratislava, 831 01, Slovakia
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Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia
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Cape Town, 7500, South Africa
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Durban, 4001, South Africa
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Pietermaritzburg, 3201, South Africa
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Port Elizabeth, 6001, South Africa
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Pretoria, 0001, South Africa
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Buchun, 420-021, South Korea
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Seoul, 110-744, South Korea
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Seoul, 120-752, South Korea
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Seoul, 133-792, South Korea
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Seoul, 137-040, South Korea
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Seoul, 138-736, South Korea
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Barcelona, 08907, Spain
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Leganés, 28911, Spain
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Madrid, 28035, Spain
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Madrid, 28041, Spain
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Palma de Mallorca, 07014, Spain
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Kueishan, Taiwan
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Tainan, 704, Taiwan
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Taipei, 104, Taiwan
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Denbigh, LL18 5UJ, United Kingdom
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Manchester, M20 4BX, United Kingdom
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Merseyside, CH63 45Y, United Kingdom
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Preston, PR2 9HT, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Roche Trial Information Hotline
- Organization
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Trials
Hoffmann-La Roche
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 15, 2003
First Posted
September 18, 2003
Study Start
July 1, 2003
Primary Completion
August 1, 2006
Study Completion
August 1, 2006
Last Updated
April 1, 2016
Results First Posted
February 24, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-03