A Study to Investigate Safety and Efficacy of Efimosfermin Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Compensated Cirrhosis Due to Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatohepatitis (MASH)
NEBULA-2
A Phase 3, Two-part, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Efimosfermin Alfa Injection in Adult Participants With Compensated Cirrhosis (Stage F4 Fibrosis) Due to Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatohepatitis (NEBULA-2)
2 other identifiers
interventional
380
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, randomized, two-part (Part A and Part B) study investigating the safety and efficacy of efimosfermin alfa in adult participants with compensated cirrhosis due to MASH. Participants who complete the treatment during Part A of the study and meet the inclusion criteria will have the option to enroll in Part B (open label) of the study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Jul 2026
Longer than P75 for phase_3
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 15, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 20, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 14, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 6, 2033
July 15, 2026
July 1, 2026
4.2 years
July 10, 2026
July 10, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Part A: Proportion of participants achieving improvement in liver fibrosis by >=1 stage and no worsening of MASH
Participants experiencing improvement in liver fibrosis of \>=1 stage (based on MASH Clinical Research Network (CRN) fibrosis score) and no worsening of MASH (defined as no increase in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease activity score for ballooning, inflammation, or steatosis). MASH CRN fibrosis score ranges from 0 to 4, higher score indicates greater severity.
At Week 96
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Part A: Proportion of participants achieving change from Baseline in vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE)- liver stiffness measurement (LSM) and in enhanced liver fibrosis (ELF) score
Baseline (Day 1) and Week 96
Part A Change from Baseline in VCTE-LSM
Baseline (Day 1) and Week 96
Part A: Proportion of participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and TEAEs by severity
Week 96
Part A: Proportion of participants with TEAEs leading to discontinuation and TEAEs leading to discontinuation by severity
Week 96
Part A: Proportion of participants with Grade 3 and Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities
Week 96
Study Arms (3)
Part A: Participants receiving Efimosfermin alfa
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive efimosfermin alfa in Part A of the study.
Part A: Participants receiving Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will receive placebo in Part A of the study.
Part B: Participants receiving Efimosfermin alfa
EXPERIMENTALAll participants will receive efimosfermin alfa in Part B of the study.
Interventions
Efimosfermin alfa (subcutaneous injection) will be administered.
Placebo (subcutaneous injection) will be administered.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants aged between 18 and 75 years at enrolment.
- Participants with history or presence of at least two components of metabolic syndrome.
- Liver biopsy consistent with cirrhosis (fibrosis stage 4).
You may not qualify if:
- Participants with other chronic liver diseases.
- Participants with evidence or history of decompensated liver disease or hepatocellular carcinoma.
- Participants with history of Type 1 diabetes mellitus; or major Type 2 diabetes mellitus complications.
- History or evidence of chronic pancreatic disease; pancreatic injury or acute pancreatitis within 6 months before Screening.
- A recent history or planned surgical procedures or medications intended to produce significant weight loss.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>= 5 times upper limit normal (ULN).
- Current or history of excessive alcohol intake
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKlinelead
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
GSK Clinical Trials
GlaxoSmithKline
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- The Part A of study is a double-blind study
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2026
First Posted
July 15, 2026
Study Start
July 20, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
October 14, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 6, 2033
Last Updated
July 15, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
- Time Frame
- Anonymized IPD will be made available within 6 months of publication of primary, key secondary and safety results for studies in product with approved indication(s) or asset(s) with development terminated across all indications.
- Access Criteria
- Anonymized IPD is shared with researchers whose proposals are approved by an Independent Review Panel and after a Data Sharing Agreement is in place. Access is provided for an initial period of 12 months, but an extension may be granted, when justified, for up to 6 months.
Study Sponsor will assess requests from qualified researchers for anonymized individual patient-level data and related study documents. Data sharing is subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For further information, refer to https://www.gsk-studyregister.com/gsk-patient-level-data-sharing-july2025.pdf