NCT07640594

Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate whether revised food voucher programs, combined with nutrition education sessions, can improve food security, dietary quality, nutrition knowledge, and nutritional outcomes among low-income households in the Philippines. Researchers will compare different monthly voucher amounts-Philippine Peso (PhP) 3,000, PhP 5,000, and PhP 8,000-with a no-voucher control group to determine which approach is most effective. The main questions the study aims to answer are:

  • Do food vouchers improve household food security, reduce hunger, and improve dietary quality and nutrient intake?
  • Do larger voucher amounts lead to greater improvements in nutrition and health outcomes?
  • Does enhanced nutrition education improve nutrition knowledge and healthy eating practices? Participants will:
  • Receive either a monthly food voucher or no voucher, depending on study group assignment
  • Attend nutrition education and Social and Behavior Change Communication (SBCC) sessions if assigned to a voucher group
  • Complete household interviews on food consumption, household expenditures, food security, and nutrition knowledge
  • Participate in dietary assessments and anthropometric measurements for women and children under 5 years of age

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5,320

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
9mo left

Started Apr 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress14%
Apr 2026Mar 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 29, 2026

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 18, 2026

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 10, 2026

Completed
20 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2026

Expected
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 30, 2027

Last Updated

June 10, 2026

Status Verified

June 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

May 18, 2026

Last Update Submit

June 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Food VouchersSocial and Behavior Change CommunicationCluster-Randomized Controlled TrialPhilippines

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Nutrition Knowledge

    Composite measure of nutrition knowledge assessed using a structured questionnaire administered to the primary household meal planner. The instrument includes items on food groups, dietary diversity, micronutrient-rich foods, maternal and child feeding practices, and understanding of voucher allocation rules. A total score will be constructed by summing correct responses and standardizing across respondents. Subdomain scores (e.g., dietary diversity knowledge, micronutrient knowledge, child feeding knowledge) will also be analyzed.

    Baseline and End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • Individual Nutrient Adequacy

    Summary measure of dietary nutrient adequacy among women of reproductive age and children under five years, derived from 24-hour dietary recall data. Probability of adequacy will be estimated for energy, macronutrients, and selected micronutrients (vitamin A, B-complex vitamins, vitamin C, calcium, iron, and zinc). The mean probability of adequacy will be calculated by averaging across 11 micronutrients.

    End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W)

    Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W), defined as the proportion of women of reproductive age who consume foods from at least 5 of 10 food groups during the previous 24 hours, based on a 24-hour dietary recall.

    End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • Global Dietary Quality Score (GDQS)

    Global Dietary Quality Score (GDQS), a food-based metric derived from 24-hour dietary recall data that assesses overall dietary quality by accounting for consumption of both healthy and unhealthy food groups. GDQS ranges from 0 to 49, with higher scores indicating better dietary quality and lower risk of nutrient inadequacy and diet-related non-communicable diseases.

    End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • Hunger and Food Insecurity Experience Scale

    Household food insecurity and hunger will be assessed using the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES), an experience-based measure consisting of eight questions about access to adequate food during the previous 4 weeks. The scale captures a range of food insecurity experiences, including worry about obtaining food, reduced dietary quality, reduced food quantity, skipping meals, and going without food. The raw FIES score ranges from 0 to 8, with higher scores indicating greater severity of food insecurity and hunger. Responses will be used to calculate both continuous FIES scores and categorical classifications of food insecurity severity.

    Baseline and End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Household Food Consumption Score (FCS)

    Baseline and endline (approximately 24 months after baseline survey)

  • Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ) in Children Under Five Years of Age

    End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • Weight-for-Age Z-score (WAZ) in Children Under Five Years of Age

    End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • Weight-for-Height Z-score (WHZ) in Children Under Five Years of Age

    End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) Among Women of Reproductive Age

    End of intervention (approximately 24 months)

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Control: No Voucher

NO INTERVENTION

Households in this arm do not receive food vouchers during the study period

Monthly Food Voucher - PhP 3,000

EXPERIMENTAL

Households receive a monthly food voucher valued at PhP 3,000, structured with a 10% allocation for carbohydrates and oils, 45% for protein-rich foods, and 45% for fruits and vegetables. Vouchers can be redeemed continuously and are accompanied by six structured nutrition-focused social and behavior change communication (SBCC) sessions delivered by trained local government staff.

Behavioral: Food Voucher + SBCC (PhP 3,000)

Monthly Food Voucher - PhP 5,000

EXPERIMENTAL

Households receive a monthly food voucher valued at PhP 5,000, with the same food group allocation (10% carbohydrates and oils, 45% protein, 45% fruits and vegetables) and continuous redemption design. Voucher receipt is combined with six SBCC sessions aimed at improving nutrition knowledge and dietary practices.

Behavioral: Food Voucher + SBCC (PhP 5,000)

Monthly Food Voucher - PhP 8,000

EXPERIMENTAL

Households receive a monthly food voucher valued at PhP 8,000, structured with 10% allocation for carbohydrates and oils, 45% for protein, and 45% for fruits and vegetables, and redeemed continuously. The intervention is paired with six nutrition-focused SBCC sessions delivered by trained local government personnel to improve dietary behaviors and nutrition knowledge.

Behavioral: Food Voucher + SBCC (PhP 8,000)

Interventions

Households receive a monthly food voucher valued at PhP 3,000 with a structured allocation of 10% for carbohydrates and oils, 45% for protein-rich foods, and 45% for fruits and vegetables. Vouchers are redeemable continuously throughout the month. The intervention is combined with six structured social and behavior change communication (SBCC) sessions focused on nutrition knowledge, healthy dietary practices, maternal and child nutrition, and WASH behaviors, delivered by trained local government staff.

Monthly Food Voucher - PhP 3,000

Households receive a monthly food voucher valued at PhP 5,000 with the same allocation structure (10% carbohydrates and oils, 45% protein, 45% fruits and vegetables) and continuous redemption design. The voucher is paired with six SBCC sessions covering nutrition education and behavior change topics related to diet quality and household nutrition.

Monthly Food Voucher - PhP 5,000

Households receive a monthly food voucher valued at PhP 8,000 with the same structured food group allocation and continuous redemption system. The intervention includes six SBCC sessions aimed at improving nutrition knowledge and dietary practices for maternal and child health.

Monthly Food Voucher - PhP 8,000

Eligibility Criteria

Age0 Months - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Households enrolled in the REVIVE study sample drawn from Listahanan 3-eligible low-income households
  • Residency within selected study clusters in the study municipalities
  • Household consent to participate in the study and all survey components
  • Availability of a primary respondent (meal planner or primary food preparer) willing to participate in household interviews
  • For individual dietary assessment components: presence of at least one woman of reproductive age (15-49 years) and/or at least one child under five years of age, where applicable

You may not qualify if:

  • Households unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
  • Households not residing within the designated study clusters at the time of baseline data collection
  • Inability to complete core survey modules due to communication barriers or other conditions preventing reliable data collection

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

International Food Policy Research Institute

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20006, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Malnutrition

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Phuong H Nguyen, PhD

CONTACT

Neha Kumar, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study uses a cluster-randomized controlled trial design to evaluate the effectiveness of different food voucher amounts and nutrition education interventions among low-income households in the Philippines. Study clusters are randomly assigned to one of four groups: monthly food vouchers valued at PhP 3,000, PhP 5,000, or PhP 8,000, or a control group receiving no voucher. Voucher interventions are combined with nutrition-focused social and behavior change communication (SBCC) sessions delivered by trained local government staff. Outcomes will be compared across study groups to assess the effects of the interventions on food security, dietary quality, nutrition knowledge, and nutritional status.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Senior Research Fellow

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 18, 2026

First Posted

June 10, 2026

Study Start

April 29, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 30, 2027

Last Updated

June 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified individual participant data (IPD), including household survey data, dietary intake data, anthropometric measurements may be shared after completion of the study. Data sharing will be subject to approval from relevant Philippine government authorities and institutional data governance and ethics requirements. Only fully de-identified datasets will be shared.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
December 2027 and will be available for 2 years
Access Criteria
Access to de-identified IPD will be granted to qualified researchers upon reasonable request and subject to approval by the study investigators and relevant Philippine government authorities. Data requests must include a clear research proposal and a data use agreement. Data will be shared in a secure format following completion of primary analyses and publication of main study findings.

Locations