Neoadjuvant Letrozole in Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative, Node Positive, Early-Stage Breast Cancer.
NELOPHER
Neo-Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy in Post-Menopausal Hormone Receptor Positive HER 2 Neu Negative Node Positive Early-Stage Breast Cancer Patients With One Year of Letrozole.
1 other identifier
interventional
126
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether letrozole, a hormone therapy drug, is effective in treating early-stage, hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer that has spread to nearby lymph nodes in postmenopausal women. The study will also evaluate the safety of taking letrozole for one year before surgery. The main questions this study aims to answer are: Can one year of letrozole eliminate cancer from the underarm (axillary) lymph nodes? Can treatment with letrozole reduce the need for extensive lymph node surgery? How safe and tolerable is long-term letrozole treatment? This is a single-arm study, meaning all participants will receive letrozole. There is no placebo or comparison group. Participants will: Take letrozole 2.5 mg by mouth once daily for one year Attend regular clinic visits for physical exams, blood tests, and imaging studies Undergo surgery after completing treatment Be followed for up to two years to monitor cancer recurrence and survival
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jun 2026
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 31, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 6, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2027
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2029
February 20, 2026
January 1, 2026
1.1 years
January 31, 2026
February 18, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Extent of Axillary Nodal Pathologic Complete Response (pCR)
Proportion of postmenopausal, hormone receptor-positive (ER+/PR+), HER2-negative, node-positive breast cancer patients achieving pathological complete response (pCR) in axillary lymph nodes after one year of neoadjuvant letrozole therapy, assessed by sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNBx).
From baseline (pre-treatment) to the end of one-year letrozole treatment
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Loco-Regional Relapse Rate
Assessed at 6, 12, and 24 months post-treatment initiation
Distant Relapse Rate
Assessed at 6, 12, and 24 months post-treatment initiation
Safety and Tolerability
Monitored continuously during the 1-year treatment period, reported at 3-month intervals.
Study Arms (1)
Letrozole
EXPERIMENTALLetrozole, Oral, 2.5mg daily, for 1 year
Interventions
Letrozole is an oral aromatase inhibitor administered at a dose of 2.5 mg once daily for one year. It is used as neoadjuvant therapy in postmenopausal women with early-stage, hormone receptor-positive (ER+/PR+), HER2-negative, node-positive breast cancer to reduce tumor size and axillary lymph node involvement before surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: Patients aged 18 to 69 years.
- Menopausal Status: All patients must be postmenopausal, confirmed by serum estradiol levels or other clinical criteria.
- Diagnosis: Histologically confirmed infiltrating ductal carcinoma of any grade.
- Tumor Size: Primary tumor (T) category of T1 or T2 according to AJCC 8th edition, as measured by ultrasonography (USG) and mammography.
- Node Involvement: N1 disease documented by clinical examination and USG, with histopathology confirmed by fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) or core needle biopsy.
- Hormone Receptor Status: Patients must be estrogen receptor (ER) positive and progesterone receptor (PR) positive/negative, with HER2 status negative.
You may not qualify if:
- Age: Patients aged under 18 or over 69 years.
- Tumor Size: Patients with a primary tumor larger than T2 \>5cm or with N2 disease.
- Histological Type: Infiltrating lobular carcinoma or other non-invasive breast cancer types.
- Prior Treatments: Previous treatment with neoadjuvant endocrine therapy (NET) or neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT).
- Comorbidities: Significant comorbidities that preclude administration of anesthesia or compromise patient safety.
- Disease Characteristics: Patients with multicentric or multifocal disease, as defined by imaging or histopathological findings.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cancer Care Hospital and Research Centre Foundation
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Masking Details
- Both participants and investigators are aware that the participants are receiving letrozole. No placebo or comparator group is involved. Open-label design allows for safety monitoring and practical administration in a neoadjuvant cancer setting.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 31, 2026
First Posted
February 6, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
June 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2029
Last Updated
February 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
IPD will not be shared due to patient privacy and institutional data protection policies. Aggregate study results will be made publicly available through ClinicalTrials.gov and peer-reviewed publications.