NCT07282496

Brief Summary

This study aims to investigate the effects of RT-90 resistant cassava starch on glycemic control using a human dietary trial and to evaluate its potential as a prebiotic fiber supplement. This study will assess the efficacy of RT-90 resistant cassava starch in improving glycemic control, body composition, and gut microbiome in healthy individuals.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
115

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
6mo left

Started Dec 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress44%
Dec 2025Oct 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 21, 2025

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 15, 2025

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 20, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2026

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2026

Last Updated

December 15, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

November 21, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 1, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Phase 1 Trial Changes in Fasting Blood Glucose from Baseline to End of Trial (Glycemic Index Test Phase)

    Fasting blood glucose levels were measured at baseline and at the completion of the glycemic index (GI) test phase to assess short-term glycemic response. Blood Volume: 1 cc/times

    Week 0 and 2

  • Phase 2 Changes from Baseline to End of Trial (Prebiotic Assessment)

    Fasting blood glucose levels will be measured at baseline and 12 weeks after prebiotic supplementation to assess long-term metabolic response. Blood Draw Volume: 15 mL/dose

    Week 0 to12

  • Phase 2 Changes from Baseline to End of Trial (Prebiotic Assessment

    Ftool samples will be collected at Week 0 and Week 12 to analyze gut microbiota diversity.

    Week 0 and Week 12

Study Arms (3)

RT-90 resistant tapioca starch

EXPERIMENTAL

Phase 1: Equivalent to 50 g total carbohydrates (57 g total product weight) of resistant starch dissolved in 250 mL of water Phase 2: The dosage is calculated at 0.5 grams per kilogram of adult body weight (e.g., a 60-kilogram adult would need to take 30 grams). Subjects should dissolve the test product in water and drink it on an empty stomach before their first meal of the day.

Dietary Supplement: RT-90 resistant tapioca starch

control group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Phase 1:50g glucose powder, dissolved in 250 mL of water Phase 2:The dosage is calculated at 0.5 grams per kilogram of adult body weight (e.g., a 60-kilogram adult would need to take 30 grams). Participants should dissolve the test product in water and drink it on an empty stomach before their first meal each day, continuing for 12 weeks.

Dietary Supplement: control group

Commercially available resistant starch

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The dosage is calculated at 0.5 grams per kilogram of adult body weight (e.g., a 60-kilogram adult would need to take 30 grams). Subjects should dissolve the test product in water and drink it on an empty stomach before their first meal of the day.

Dietary Supplement: Commercially available resistant starch

Interventions

Within 5 minutes, consume resistant starch containing 50 g of total carbohydrates (total product weight 57 g), dissolved in 250 mL of water, and perform an oral glucose tolerance test to monitor blood sugar changes. After the test, the two groups will switch and consume resistant starch or glucose powder again after at least 1 week.

RT-90 resistant tapioca starch

The dosage is calculated at 0.5 grams per kilogram of adult body weight (e.g., a 60-kilogram adult would need to take 30 grams). Participants should dissolve the test product in water and drink it on an empty stomach before their first meal each day, continuing for 12 weeks.

Commercially available resistant starch
control groupDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The subjects were asked to take a 50 g glucose powder dissolved in 250 mL of water within 5 minutes to conduct an oral glucose tolerance test to monitor blood sugar changes. After the test, the subjects were asked to empty their stomachs at least 1 week after the test and then switch to take RT-90 resistant starch or glucose powder again.

control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects aged 18-65 years.
  • Healthy subjects (BMI between 18.5-24.9 kg/m² for women and men).
  • Subjects must be able to maintain a stable diet (based on the Ministry of Health and Welfare's daily dietary guidelines, with a tolerance of ± 10-15%) and physical activity (based on the World Health Organization's recommendations of 150-300 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week, or equivalent physical activity, with a tolerance of ± 20%) during the trial period.
  • Subjects must understand the trial procedures and potential risks and benefits described in the consent form and be able to sign the consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Subjects with endocrine abnormalities, major organ disease, or mental illness (as determined by a physician).
  • Subjects found to be intolerant to the test sample during the trial.
  • Subjects who develop a disease or take medications or health supplements that could affect the results of the trial during the trial period. (e.g., hypoglycemic (lipid)-lowering medications, probiotics, high-dose dietary fiber supplements, fish oil, or supplements high in polyunsaturated fatty acids).
  • Chronic gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., diverticular disease, irritable bowel syndrome, or other intestinal diseases that may cause constipation).
  • Use of antibiotics within the past three months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chung Shan Medical University

Taichung, South, 402 Recruiting, Taiwan

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Control Groups

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic Research DesignEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesResearch DesignMethods

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: The first phase of the study was cross-sectional; the second phase was parallel
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 21, 2025

First Posted

December 15, 2025

Study Start

December 20, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 31, 2026

Last Updated

December 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Locations