NCT07209891

Brief Summary

Hypertrophic scars after burn injury often cause pain, stiffness, and cosmetic concerns. Kinesio taping (KT) and low-level laser therapy (LLLT; photobiomodulation) are widely used, yet direct comparisons and combined-therapy data remain limited. This single-center, three-arm, parallel randomized controlled trial will compare KT alone, LLLT alone, and their combination in patients with post-burn hypertrophic scars. Sixty participants will be randomized (1:1:1) to receive KT (reapplied every 2-3 days), LLLT using a 905-nm pulsed device (three sessions per week), or KT+LLLT for 8 weeks; all groups receive standardized scar care. Outcome assessors will be blinded. The primary outcome is change in scar pliability/firmness measured with a modified Schiotz tonometer from baseline to week 8. Secondary outcomes include change in pain intensity on a 10-cm visual analogue scale and treatment-related adverse events; an optional assessment at week 12 will evaluate durability. We hypothesize that KT+LLLT will produce greater improvements in elasticity and pain than either modality alone. The trial will be conducted at the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University (Giza, Egypt). Sponsor: Cairo University; Collaborators: National Institute of Laser Enhanced Sciences (NILES) and Faculty of Physical Therapy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 5, 2023

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 12, 2024

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2024

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 29, 2025

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 7, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 7, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

September 29, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 29, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Hypertrophic ScarBurnKinesio TapingVASSchiotz TonometerPhotobiomodulation.Low-Level Laser Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Schiotz Tonometer

    The Riester Schiotz tonometer is used as an objective tool to assess hypertrophic scar elasticity The device displayed readings on a scale from 0 to 20. Indentation values were then converted to millimeters of mercury (mmHg) using a standardized conversion chart provided with the device

    Baseline (Week 0) ,Week 8.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • 2. Pain Assessment by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Baseline (Week 0) , Week 8.

Study Arms (3)

kinesio tape

EXPERIMENTAL

Kinesiotape was used to cover the full extent of the scar tissue

Device: Kinesio TapeOther: Standardized Scar Care (concomitant for all arms)

low-level laser

EXPERIMENTAL

Giotto MED SPA-Italy-Ga-As low-level laser with the following parameters: wavelength 905 nm, energy density 16.2 J/cm2, pulsed mode with frequency 3000 Hz, and max output power 30 W. The application technique was a circular cluster probe with three output beams that each produced 30 W of power. The length of therapy varies according on the size of the scar.

Device: Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), 905-nm pulsed Ga-AsOther: Standardized Scar Care (concomitant for all arms)

kinesio tape and lowlevel laser

EXPERIMENTAL

combined treatment of low-level laser and kinesio tape

Device: Kinesio TapeDevice: Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), 905-nm pulsed Ga-AsOther: Standardized Scar Care (concomitant for all arms)

Interventions

Cotton elastic tape applied along the full length/width of the target hypertrophic scar with \~25-50% stretch while the scar is on gentle lengthening. Continuous wear; replaced every 2-3 days.

kinesio tapekinesio tape and lowlevel laser

Fluence 16.2 J/cm² at skin; pulse frequency 3000 Hz; session duration \~15 min at standardized distance (\~10 cm) using an orange medical filter; protective eyewear for patient and staff.

kinesio tape and lowlevel laserlow-level laser

Uniform background care applied across all groups; recorded in CRFs; prohibited co-interventions (e.g., intralesional steroids, microneedling, ablative lasers, new pressure garments during the study).

kinesio tapekinesio tape and lowlevel laserlow-level laser

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 45 Years
Sexall(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female patients aged between 10 and 30 years. Presence of clinically diagnosed hypertrophic scars secondary to burn injuries, occurring between two months and four years after complete wound healing No history of other systemic or local pathologies that could affect scar characteristics or response to treatment. Ability and willingness to comply with the treatment protocol and attend all scheduled sessions

You may not qualify if:

  • Open wounds or ulceration at or near the scarred area. Systemic medical conditions such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, or a history of skin malignancy in the treatment region. Diagnosed deep vein thrombosis (DVT).Non-adherence, unwillingness to participate, or inability to follow the protocol. Cognitive impairment, psychiatric illness, or communication barriers affecting informed consent or participation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Huda Badr Abd Elhamed

Cairo, Egypt

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cicatrix, HypertrophicBurns

Interventions

Athletic TapeLow-Level Light Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CicatrixFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsWounds and Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BandagesEquipment and SuppliesOrthotic DevicesOrthopedic EquipmentSurgical EquipmentLaser TherapyTherapeuticsPhototherapy

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Sixty male and female patients with post-burn hypertrophic scars, aged 10-30years, participated in this randomized controlled trial. Patients were randomly assigned to three equal groups: Group A received kinesio tape and medication, Group B received low level laser therapy and medication, and Group C received kinesio tape and low-level laser therapy
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
lecturer

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 29, 2025

First Posted

October 7, 2025

Study Start

October 5, 2023

Primary Completion

December 12, 2024

Study Completion

December 30, 2024

Last Updated

October 7, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR

Locations