NCT06987383

Brief Summary

This 12-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will test the hypothesis that Vibegron (brand name GEMTESA) can improve energy metabolism, cardiometabolic risk factors, and physical and cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults with obesity.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3 obesity

Timeline
23mo left

Started Aug 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 15, 2025

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 23, 2025

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2026

Expected
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2028

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 23, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

May 15, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 20, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Vibegronagingmetabolismphysical functioncognitive function

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Resting Metabolic Rate

    Resting metabolic rate (RMR) will be measured by indirect calorimetry using a computerized metabolic cart that provides valid and reliable measurement of oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production - RMR can be estimated using formulas such as the Mifflin-St Jeor equation: Males: RMR = 10 \* weight (kg) + 6.25 \* height (cm) - 5 \* age (years) + 5 Females: RMR = 10 \* weight (kg) + 6.25 \* height (cm) - 5 \* age (years) - 161

    Baseline

  • Resting Metabolic Rate

    Resting metabolic rate (RMR) will be measured by indirect calorimetry using a computerized metabolic cart that provides valid and reliable measurement of oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production - RMR can be estimated using formulas such as the Mifflin-St Jeor equation: Males: RMR = 10 \* weight (kg) + 6.25 \* height (cm) - 5 \* age (years) + 5 Females: RMR = 10 \* weight (kg) + 6.25 \* height (cm) - 5 \* age (years) - 161

    Week 12

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Glucose Tolerance Level

    Baseline and Week 12

  • Expanded Short Physical Performance Battery (eSPPB)

    Baseline and Week 12

Other Outcomes (5)

  • Core body temperature

    Baseline and Week 12

  • Lipid levels

    Baseline, Week 4, and Week 12

  • Depressive Symptoms: 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15)

    Baseline and Week 12

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Vibegron

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this arm will take 75mg/day Vibegron for 12 weeks.

Drug: Vibegron

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm will take placebo daily for 12 weeks.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

A drug in a class of medications called beta-3 adrenergic agonists; approved for use with Overactive Bladder; 75mg tablets will be used in this study

Also known as: Gemtesa
Vibegron

Tablets made of inert substance that looks like the vibegron tablets but has no therapeutic value

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Obese (BMI ≥30 kg/m2 or BMI ≥27 kg/m2 with a waist circumference \>102 cm for men and \>88 cm for women)

You may not qualify if:

  • Body weight ≥450 pounds
  • Major depression
  • Evidence of cognitive impairment
  • Uncontrolled diabetes (hemoglobin A1c \>7%)
  • Weight gain or loss of ≥5% over the past 6 months
  • Prior weight loss procedure (e.g., gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, gastric banding)
  • Regular use of the following: weight loss medications (e.g., Orlistat, Belviq, Contrave, Saxenda, Phentermine, Qsymia); medications or dietary supplements known to alter energy metabolism; adrenergic agonists or beta blockers
  • Symptoms of urinary retention, incontinence, urgency, and frequency or current use of an antimuscarinic medication to treat overactive bladder
  • Benign prostate hyperplasia
  • Significant medical illness or organ failure, such as uncontrolled hypertension, advanced kidney disease, liver disease, thyroid disease, or active neoplastic disease
  • Diagnosis of a neurodegenerative illness (e.g., mild cognitive impairment, dementia, Parkinson's disease, Multiple Sclerosis)
  • History of a clinically significant stroke
  • Cardiac arrhythmia or an abnormal Electrocardiogram
  • Drug/substance abuse or excessive alcohol use within the past 6 months
  • Contraindication to Vibegron or any of its components
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Obesity

Interventions

N-(4-((5-(hydroxy(phenyl)methyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl)phenyl)-4-oxo-4,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo(1,2-a)pyrimidine-6-carboxamide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Tina E Brinkley, PhD

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Tina E. Brinkley, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Pharmacy will provide Vibegron tablets and create matching placebo. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either arm
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2025

First Posted

May 23, 2025

Study Start (Estimated)

August 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations