MAINTAIN (Mucosal AblatIoN Therapy After INcretins)
MAINTAIN
Gastric Fundal Mucosal Ablation for Weight Management in Patients Stopping Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of gastric fundal mucosal ablation (GFMA) on weight trajectory following discontinuation of once-weekly semaglutide or tirzepatide in adults with obesity. In this study, GFMA will be performed on patients who have experienced \> 10% weight loss with GLP-1 therapy and who plan to discontinue use of GLP-1 medications for the duration of the study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2025
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 10, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 16, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2026
March 21, 2025
January 1, 2025
1.4 years
December 10, 2024
March 18, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percent Change in Total Body Weight Loss (TBWL) from Baseline
Measure percent change in total body weight over time following endoscopic GFMA. TBWL = pre-op weight - post op body weight. % TBWL is the fraction of body weight expressed in percentage term
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Rate of Adverse Events (AE)
Month 1, Month 2, Month 3, Month 4, Month 6, Month 7, Month 8, Month 9, Month 10, Month 11, Month 12
Quality of Life Assessment
1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months, 6 Months, 12 Months
Quality of Life Assessment
1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months, 6 Months, 12 Months
Appetite and Hunger Assessment
Month 1, Month 2, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12
Percent Change in Total Body Weight Loss (TBWL) from Baseline
Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Gastric Fundal Mucosal Ablation (GFMA) following discontinuation of GLP-1 therapy
EXPERIMENTALSubjects will undergo endoscopic Gastric Fundal Mucosal Ablation (GFMA) following following discontinuation of GLP-1 therapy. This will be performed by an experienced endoscopist specialized in bariatric endoscopy in a single endoscopic session.
Interventions
Endoscopic Gastric Fundal Mucosal Ablation (GFMA) after discontinuation of GLP-1 therapy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects aged 21-65
- Body mass Index (BMI) ≥30 kilograms per square meter (kg/m²), or ≤45 kg/m²
- Observed ≥ 10% TBWL with semaglutide or tirzepatide use for primary obesity therapy
- Subject did not experience \>50% weight recurrence since discontinuation of semaglutide or tirzepatide
- Maintained a stable dose of semaglutide or tirzepatide for a minimum of 12 weeks
- Have recently discontinued or are planning to discontinue semaglutide or tirzepatide (≤ 24 weeks from last dose to time of study procedure)
- No previous medical history of diabetes mellitus
- Willing and able to participate in the study procedures
- Understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Known diagnosis of type I or type II diabetes or a Hemoglobin A1c \> 6.5% at time of screening
- Use of GLP-1 or GLP-1/GIP medication for the treatment of diabetes, rather than obesity.
- Use of anticoagulation, antithrombotic agents, and/or NSAIDs that cannot be discontinued for a minimum of 12 weeks
- Known bleeding diathesis that cannot be corrected through medical means.
- History of decompensated end-organ disease
- Unwillingness to abstain from the use of incretin mimetics during the study duration.
- Unwillingness to abstain from the use of tobacco during the study duration
- Patients on any medications or supplements including those that may influence cholecystokinin (CCK), glucose, growth hormone, insulin and/or somatostatin levels
- History of any stomach manipulation (including repair of hiatal hernia or fundoplication) deemed unsafe by PI for GFMA
- Active disordered eating
- Patients who do not give their consent to the enrollment in the study or are incompetent, unconscious or unable to express their consent for any reason
- Known diagnosis of gastroparesis or functional dyspepsia
- Patients who are pregnant, who plan to become pregnant during study duration, or patients of child-bearing potential who refuse effective birth control methods (as approved by PI)
- Active H. pylori infection or history of H pylori without treatment and confirmation of eradication
- Active gastric ulceration.
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
True You Weight Loss
Cary, North Carolina, 27513, United States
True You Weight Loss
Cary, North Carolina, 27513, United States
Related Publications (3)
Kumbhari V, Lehmann S, Schlichting N, Heinrich M, Kullnick Y, Retschlag U, Enderle M, Dietrich A, Khashab MA, Kalloo AN, Oberbach A. Gastric mucosal devitalization is safe and effective in reducing body weight and visceral adiposity in a porcine model. Gastrointest Endosc. 2018 Jul;88(1):175-184.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2018.02.022. Epub 2018 Feb 22.
PMID: 29476845BACKGROUNDWilding JPH, Batterham RL, Davies M, Van Gaal LF, Kandler K, Konakli K, Lingvay I, McGowan BM, Oral TK, Rosenstock J, Wadden TA, Wharton S, Yokote K, Kushner RF; STEP 1 Study Group. Weight regain and cardiometabolic effects after withdrawal of semaglutide: The STEP 1 trial extension. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2022 Aug;24(8):1553-1564. doi: 10.1111/dom.14725. Epub 2022 May 19.
PMID: 35441470BACKGROUNDPopoviciu MS, Paduraru L, Yahya G, Metwally K, Cavalu S. Emerging Role of GLP-1 Agonists in Obesity: A Comprehensive Review of Randomised Controlled Trials. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jun 21;24(13):10449. doi: 10.3390/ijms241310449.
PMID: 37445623BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christopher McGowan, MD, MSCR
True You Weight Loss
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Co-Founder/Co-CEO/Chief Medical Officer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 10, 2024
First Posted
December 16, 2024
Study Start
January 1, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2026
Last Updated
March 21, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-01