Inducing Self-Dehumanization to Examine Oxytocin and Suicide Risk
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this experiment is to further determine if self-dehumanization is a novel risk factor for suicide. This study will induce self-dehumanization using a novel experimental self-dehumanized future condition (i.e., a futuristic paradigm that likens the individual to a machine) and compare this group to a control group to analyze the pathway between higher perceptions of self-dehumanization, suicidal ideation, and changes in oxytocin concentrations. It is hypothesized that participants randomly assigned to the self-dehumanized mechanistic future condition will exhibit temporary increases in suicidal ideation (which will be thoroughly assessed, intervened upon following the induction) and decreases in oxytocin concentrations as compared to the control condition, which will not display significant changes. Further, we will explore if the magnitude of the oxytocin response will partially mediate the change in suicidal ideation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 26, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 29, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2028
October 14, 2025
October 1, 2025
1.3 years
November 26, 2024
October 10, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in Suicidal Ideation
Suicidal Ideation will be measured using the Depressive Symptom Index-Suicidality Subscale (DSI-SS) where the scores range from 0-12 and higher scores indicate higher levels of suicidal ideation. These analyses will control for Baseline suicidal ideation and the thwarted belongingness sub-scale from the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire where thwarted belongingness scores range from 1-56 and higher scores indicate greater perceptions of thwarted belongingness.
Baseline and 1 hour later after the experimental induction
Change in Oxytocin Levels
Five milliliters of blood will be drawn before and after study interventions for the quantification of plasma oxytocin concentrations by certified phlebotomists (including the PI, who is already certified and currently collecting samples for a T-32 supported project). Samples will be collected into chilled EDTA tubes, inverted ten times to mix with anticoagulants, and centrifuged at 1600g for 15 minutes at 4˚C. Cleared plasma will be aliquoted into cryotubes and stored at -80˚C. Consistent with expert recommendations, oxytocin levels will be obtained from the samples diluted 1:4 (i.e., oxytocin can be discarded through plasma proteins when incorporating an extraction step before conducting the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay \[ELISA\]). Second, to buffer against contrasting concerns, an aliquot of each sample will be analyzed for test-retest purposes. Oxytocin concentrations will be measured using a validated commercially available and sensitive ELISA neurophysin kit (Abcam).
Baseline and 1 hour later after the experimental induction
Study Arms (2)
Mechanistic Self-Dehumanization Condition
EXPERIMENTALA self-dehumanized future condition (i.e., a futuristic paradigm that likens the individual to a machine)
Control Condition
ACTIVE COMPARATORControl Condition
Interventions
The Ten Item Personality Inventory (TIPI) is a brief self-report measure of the Big Five personality dimensions, which will provide the mock basis for the self-dehumanization induction. Participants will indicate responses on 7-point Likert scale ranging from 1 ("disagree strongly") to 7 ("agree strongly"). Building off previously validated tasks participants will be told that the TIPI measure provided certain information about their personalities (and therefore expectations for their future). To establish credibility, participants will receive accurate feedback surrounding their reported levels of extraversion (high, medium, low). Participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of the following pre-written, feedback scripts as additional implications about their extraversion scores in relationship to future social expectations.
Future Mechanistic Self-Dehumanization Script: "Based on your responses, you're the type who will feel at times that you're just a number in the system. The day-to-day pattern of going to work and fulfilling responsibilities will seem repetitive, like you are a mechanical device just going through the motions. You might find that relationships feel distant or lack the warmth you seek, making it challenging to form deeper connections. Over time, each day will blend into the next, which will likely lead to you operating on autopilot, existing among humans."
Debrief: Those in the self-dehumanized condition will receive a brief rehumanization intervention to undo the effects of the self-dehumanized condition. This intervention will involve a reminder that the condition was fabricated and will involve reading quotes involving general themes of humanness. The participants will then share with the experimenter how they connect to their humanness. The experimenter will document responses and encourage engagement in humanizing activities following the study visit. Findings from these qualitative responses will inform a rehumanization intervention in another study.
Future Control Script: "Based on your responses, you're the type who will have a very normal life. You will wake up, go to your job during the weekdays, and complete all necessary tasks. On the weekends you will spend time doing fulfilling activities. Relationships will have natural ups and down, but overall, you will feel satisfied by your connectedness to others. Though some days may feel monotonous, you will feel relaxed knowing you belong."
Clinical Interview. Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors Interview-Short Form (SITBI-SF). Participants will complete an in-person interview featuring 72-items about their history of self-injury and suicidal behaviors. This interview includes 6 yes/no style questions about suicidal thoughts, suicidal plans, suicidal gestures, suicidal attempts, nonsuicidal self-injury thoughts, and nonsuicidal self-injury. Each category that is endorsed, across the lifetime, has follow up questions surrounding times, duration, intensity, severity, type, and if medical attention was sought. This interview has sound psychometric properties.
Depressive Symptom Index - Suicidality Subscale (DSI-SS). Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8). Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ). Self-Dehumanization Scale (SDS).
Five milliliters of blood will be drawn before and after study interventions for the quantification of plasma oxytocin concentrations by certified phlebotomists. Samples will be collected into chilled Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid (EDTA) tubes, inverted ten times to mix with anticoagulants, and centrifuged at 1600g for 15 minutes at 4˚C. Cleared plasma will be aliquoted into cryotubes and stored at -80˚C. Consistent with expert recommendations, oxytocin levels will be obtained from the samples diluted 1:4 (i.e., oxytocin can be discarded through plasma proteins when incorporating an extraction step before conducting the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay \[ELISA\]). Second, to buffer against contrasting concerns, an aliquot of each sample will be analyzed for test-retest purposes. Oxytocin concentrations will be measured using a validated commercially available and sensitive ELISA neurophysin kit (Abcam).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Between the ages of 18 and 40
- Biological females will be screened to ensure that they have a regular menstrual cycle with a length of 26-30 days and will be scheduled according to their cycle (see Research Strategy for details).
- At least a moderate level of self-dehumanization (i.e., a sum score of 12 or greater out of a possible score of 28) and lifetime suicidal ideation
You may not qualify if:
- A phobia of needles (i.e., Trypanophobia)
- Any medical conditions precluding them from engaging in a 10-hour fast (consumption of water is allowed and encouraged)
- Life-threatening suicide risk which would result in taking appropriate steps to ensure safety of the individual (e.g., hospitalization)
- A psychosis-related diagnosis
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Florida State University
Tallahassee, Florida, 32304, United States
Related Publications (2)
Robison M, Abderhalden FP, Joiner TE. Dehumanization and the Association With Nonsuicidal Self-Injury and Suicidal Ideation in an Incarcerated Population. Crisis. 2024 Jul;45(4):287-293. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000952. Epub 2024 Mar 5.
PMID: 38441129BACKGROUNDRobison M, Jeon ME, Udupa NS, Potter M, Robertson L, Joiner T. The Self-Dehumanization Scale: Three Studies on Its Development and Validation. J Pers Assess. 2025 Jan-Feb;107(1):41-57. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2024.2367543. Epub 2024 Jun 28.
PMID: 38940620BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor of Psychology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 26, 2024
First Posted
November 29, 2024
Study Start
April 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2028
Last Updated
October 14, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10