NCT06710223

Brief Summary

The goal of this Phase 1b clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cryoablation and hepatic arterial administration of SD-101 in participants with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. After this procedure, participants will be treated with tremelimumab and durvalumab every 4 weeks (STRIDE regimen).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 hepatocellular-carcinoma

Timeline
13mo left

Started Jan 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress56%
Jan 2025Jun 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 25, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 29, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 3, 2025

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 30, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

November 25, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 24, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Adverse Events

    The primary endpoint is the number and frequency of adverse events related to cryoablation and hepatic artery infusion of SD-101 in combination with durvalumab and tremelimumab. Adverse events (AEs) during the 6 months following Cryo+SD-101 will be recorded. The NCI CTCAE version 5.0 will be used to grade adverse events. Incidence of AEs will be summarized by event type, grade and body system. Particularly, the rates of infusion reactions, major bleeding, major infection, and grade 3 or above non-infection adverse events will be reported. The proportion of patients having each type of adverse event will be summarized along with a corresponding 90% confidence interval calculated using the exact method. The rate and 90% exact CI of subjects who experience serious adverse events will also be reported.

    6 months

Study Arms (1)

SD-101

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be treated with cryoablation and intrahepatic artery infusion of SD-101. This treatment will be followed by administration of the immune checkpoint inhibitors Tremelimumab and Durvalumab (STRIDE regimen). Tremelimumab 300mg will be given intravenously once, 7-10 days after cryoablation + SD-101. Durvalumab 1500mg will be given intravenously at the same time as Tremelimumab, and then every 28 days (on day 1 of every subsequent cycle).

Drug: SD-101Device: CryotherapyDrug: TremelimumabDrug: Durvalumab

Interventions

SD-101DRUG

Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) agonist

Also known as: nelitolimod
SD-101

Cryoablation of liver

SD-101

Anti-CTLA4

SD-101

Anti-PDL1

SD-101

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to performance of any study- specific procedures.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Locally advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with diagnosis confirmed by histology/cytology or clinically by American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria in cirrhotic participants:
  • For cirrhotic participants with no histological confirmation of diagnosis, clinical confirmation is required per AASLD criteria.
  • Pathological diagnoses of HCC will be made according to the International Working Party criteria.
  • HCC with a component that measures at least 3 cm and that is located 1 cm or greater away from sensitive structures, including large blood vessels, large bile ducts, pericardium, diaphragm, gallbladder, stomach, and bowel.
  • Is not a candidate for local therapies alone, including liver transplantation, tumor ablation, transarterial embolization, radiation therapy, or resection.
  • No prior systemic therapy for advanced or metastatic HCC.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 1
  • Evaluable target lesions as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors RECIST v1.1 or mRECIST.
  • Child-Pugh A or Child-Pugh B7 liver function.
  • Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks.
  • Adequate bone marrow function defined as:
  • Peripheral absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/ mm\^3
  • +13 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Brain metastases or spinal cord compression, unless treatment was completed at least 4 weeks before study entry, and stable without steroid treatment for at least 4 weeks.
  • Evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases \[e.g., unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac (including life threatening arrhythmias)\].
  • Unresolved toxicity ≥ CTCAE Grade 2 from previous anti-cancer therapy except alopecia (if applicable) unless agreed that the patient can be entered after discussion with the Medical Monitor.
  • Presence of cardiac impairment defined as:
  • prior history of cardiovascular disease including heart failure that meets New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III and IV definitions; OR
  • history of myocardial infarction/active ischemic heart disease within one year of study entry; OR
  • uncontrolled dysrhythmias; OR
  • poorly controlled angina
  • Participation in a trial of an investigational agent within the prior 30 days
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • High volume peritoneal or pleural effusions requiring centesis more frequently than every 14 days.
  • Poorly controlled or refractory (grade 3-4) hepatic encephalopathy.
  • History of allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
  • Prior history of pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
  • Receipt of live vaccine within 30 days.
  • +12 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of California, San Diego

San Diego, California, 92093, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Interventions

Cryotherapytremelimumabdurvalumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteDigestive System DiseasesLiver Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Therapeutics

Study Officials

  • Adam Burgoyne, MD, PhD

    University of California, San Diego

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Adam Burgoyne, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Gastrointestinal Research Team

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 25, 2024

First Posted

November 29, 2024

Study Start

January 3, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 30, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations