NCT06653933

Brief Summary

Patients admitted in ICU may require invasive mechanical ventilation, using a mechanical ventilator and an endotracheal tube. In ICU, a prolonged duration of invasive mechanical ventilation may be responsible for ventilator-induced lung injury, pulmonary infection, prolonged administration of sedation, neuromyopathy and prolonged length of stay. The goal of the ICU healthcare teams is therefore to reduce the duration of invasive mechanical ventilation as much as possible. ICU patients have many sleep disturbances: sleep fragmentation, sleep stage changes, changes in sleep architecture. These sleep disturbances are due to sedation and analgesia, delirium, patient care activities, noise and altered day-night cycles. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common respiratory disease. COPD complicates the management of invasive mechanical ventilation, particularly weaning of this invasive mechanical ventilation and extubation (removal of the intubation tube). To reduce the risk of reintubation, it is recommended that a weaning test is performed prior to extubation. The purpose of this test is to simulate the conditions of breathing without the help of a ventilator after extubation. If the weaning test is successful, the patient can theoretically be extubated. There are several causes associated with extubation failure, but studies suggest that sleep deprivation or poor sleep quality in the nights before extubation is one of them. In addition, patients with COPD often have chronic sleep disturbances or induced by their stay in the ICU (asthenia, bed rest, anxiety, sedation, etc.). The aim of our study will be to compare the sleep characteristics of COPD patients with a failed weaning test and those with a successful test. Our hypothesis is that patients with a failed weaning test will have more sleep disturbances in the period of 72 hours before the weaning test.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
14mo left

Started Jan 2025

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress54%
Jan 2025Jul 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 21, 2024

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 23, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2025

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2027

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2027

Last Updated

October 23, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

October 21, 2024

Last Update Submit

October 21, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

COPDSleep QualityWeaning of Mechanical Ventilation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To identify and measure the association between the presence of abnormal sleep parameters and the outcome of weaning from invasive mechanical ventilation.

    Sleep parameters will be analysed according to a hierarchical sequential analysis with the following order 1. No REM sleep, 2. Atypical sleep and 3. Sleep time. Results (failure or success) of the invasive mechanical ventilation test performed according to the recommendations of the International Conference on Warning Consensus.

    day 7

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • To identify for and measure the association between the presence of sleep disorders and extubation failure.

    day 7

  • To search for and measure the association between the presence of sleep parameters and the duration of invasive mechanical ventilation after weaning from sedation.

    day 7

  • To search for and measure the association between the presence of sleep parameters and self-extubation.

    day 7

  • To detect and measure the association between the presence of sleep parameters and the impact of the occurrence of ventilator-acquired pneumonia after enrolment.

    day 7

Study Arms (1)

COPD patients with invasive mechanical ventilation in ICU

All patients with COPD who received invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours in the intensive care unit.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

All patients with COPD who received invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours in the intensive care unit.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients diagnosed with COPD according to the GOLD criteria.
  • Mechanical ventilation by endotracheal tube and mechanical ventilation for \> 24 hours.
  • Withdrawal of treatment with continuous sedation and/or neuroleptics.
  • Adequate recovery with Glasgow Coma Scale ≥ 8.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with central nervous system damage or neuromuscular pathology.
  • Pregnant or postpartum patients.
  • Patients or their relatives who object to participating in the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Grenoble Alpes University Hospital

Grenoble, 38043, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep Disorders, Circadian RhythmSleep Wake DisordersRespiratory Insufficiency

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsHealthcare-Associated PneumoniaCross InfectionInfectionsPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsIatrogenic DiseaseSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasNervous System DiseasesMental DisordersChronobiology DisordersOccupational DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsRespiration Disorders

Study Officials

  • Louis-Marie GALERNEAU, MD, PhD

    University Hospital, Grenoble

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Louis-Marie GALERNEAU, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 21, 2024

First Posted

October 23, 2024

Study Start

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Last Updated

October 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations