MIND Foods and Aerobic Training in Black Adults With HTN
MAT
2 other identifiers
interventional
128
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to determine the impact of Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) diet and aerobic training on cognition in Black adults with high systolic blood pressure. Researchers will compare Food Delivery and Cooking PLUS Aerobic Training (FoRKS+) versus Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) to evaluate the effects on cognition. Participants will complete cognitive and cardiovascular assessments, 24-hr blood pressure monitoring, standard blood pressure measurements, weight, fingerstick for HbA1c point-of-care testing, and questionnaires. Participants may also choose to participate in an optional blood draw for DNA Repair Capacity testing as a modifiable risk factor for aging-associated diseases.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2023
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 28, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 30, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 31, 2028
February 5, 2026
February 1, 2026
4.5 years
November 2, 2023
February 3, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Cognitive function composite score as measured by individually-administered tests of psychomotor speed, complex sequencing, semantic fluency, interference and list learning and delayed recall at Week 28.
The cognitive composite is derived from WAIS-IV Symbol Search \& Coding, Trail Making Test Part B, Animals-Vegetables-Clothing Naming, Stroop Color-Word, and RBANS Update List Learning and List Recall. The composite will be formed by standardizing each test raw score to the sample baseline mean and standard deviation and then taking an average of the resultant z-scores. These measures will be combined into a single, overall cognitive composite score.
Week 28 post intervention start date
Cognitive function composite score as measured by individually-administered tests of psychomotor speed, complex sequencing, semantic fluency, interference and list learning and delayed recall at Week 52.
The cognitive composite is derived from WAIS-IV Symbol Search \& Coding, Trail Making Test Part B, Animals-Vegetables-Clothing Naming, Stroop Color-Word, and RBANS Update List Learning and List Recall. The composite will be formed by standardizing each test raw score to the sample baseline mean and standard deviation and then taking an average of the resultant z-scores. These measures will be combined into a single, overall cognitive composite score.
Week 52 post intervention start date
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Average participant self-ratings of intervention acceptability.
From date of randomization until the date of the final training session or the end of the 28-week intervention, whichever came first.
Participant adherence to treatment.
From date of randomization until the date of the final training session or the end of the 28-week intervention, whichever came first.
Participant adherence to outcome assessments.
End of follow-up at 52-weeks.
Number of participants with study-related adverse events (AE) by treatment arm.
From enrollment through end of follow-up at 52-weeks.
Study Arms (2)
Enhanced Usual Care (EUC)
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants randomized to EUC will have access to existing usual primary care services. They will also be enrolled in Hypertension Self-Management Education and Support (SMES) class ("Hypertension group"), which is an existing CDC-endorsed program offered at Eskenazi Health to provide information and skills for managing hypertension (HTN). Classes are led by registered dietitians via Webex.
Food Delivery and Cooking PLUS Aerobic Training (FoRKS+)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants randomized to FoRKS+ will attend weekly HTN SMES classes separately from EUC participants. SMES classes will include the EUC curriculum stated above and an introduction to the upcoming FoRKS+ intervention. Following HTN SMES completion, FoRKS+ continues with home-delivered Mediterranean-style ingredient kits, food management lessons, and hands-on cooking classes in one's own kitchen. Classes are led by registered dietitians via Webex. Classes are held twice per week thru Week 12, then only once per week through Week 16. Intervention continues with aerobic exercise led by health coaches via Webex. Classes start in Week 13 with one session per week, increasing to two sessions per week in Weeks 17-28.
Interventions
Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) includes 5 weeks of hypertension classes.
Food Delivery and Cooking PLUS Aerobic Training (FoRKS+) includes 5 weeks of hypertension classes followed by 11 weeks of home-delivered Mediterranean-style ingredient kits and virtual cooking classes, and an additional 12 weeks of aerobic exercise.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Fluent in English
- Marion County resident
- years
- Self-identified non-Hispanic and Black/African-American/biracial including African-American
- Systolic BP of ≥140 in prior 12 months from a primary care visit
- Ability to see and read street signs (self report)
- Stable housing with independent access to kitchen, including functional stove or hotplate, oven, refrigerator, and freezer (self report)
- Activity independence per functional activities questionnaire (FAQ; \<3 responses of "Require Assistance" and 0 responses of "Dependent")
- Normal cognition per six-item screener (SIS; score of ≥ 5)
- Less than 20min on usual day of moderate or vigorous physical activity
- Able to exercise safely per abbreviated Exercise Assessment for You (EASY) or primary care provider clearance
- Mean systolic BP of ≥130 from 3 standard BP measurements taken by research staff following standardized wait periods.
You may not qualify if:
- lives in nursing home
- diagnosis of dementia or Alzheimer disease or mild cognitive impairment; Parkinson disease; brain tumor/infection/surgery (within the last 10 years with residual symptoms and/or functional loss/deficit, such as impaired learning, memory, or communication); cancer with short life expectancy, or current chemotherapy or radiation therapy; psychosis, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder
- ICD 10 code I11/hypertensive heart disease, ICD 10 code I12/hypertensive CKD, ICD 10 code I13/hypertensive heart disease and CKD, ICD 10 code I15, or ICD 10 code I16
- current or past prescription of donepezil, memantine, rivastigmine, or galantamine
- alcohol consumption ≥ 8 drinks per week for women, or ≥15 drinks per week for men
- drug use/abuse (excluding marijuana) per EMR
- moving out of area during study timeline
- scheduling conflicts with intervention schedule
- unwilling to use a touchscreen
- unwilling to be on video conferencing
- low communicative ability, functional status, or other disorders (examiner rated) that would interfere with interventions and assessments
- unable to provide informed consent
- participation in any lifestyle modification/weight loss program (e.g., Weight Watchers, etc.)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Indiana Universitylead
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Eskenazi Health
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Daniel O Clark, PhD
Indiana University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 2023
First Posted
November 30, 2023
Study Start
November 28, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2028
Last Updated
February 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share